Chinese Food Vocabulary — 80 Dishes with Pinyin

This list gives you 80 common Chinese dishes with characters, Pinyin, and English. Learn these and Chinese menus will become much easier to read.

80 Popular Chinese Dishes

#ChinesePinyinEnglishCategory
1宫保鸡丁gōngbǎo jīdīngKung Pao ChickenSichuan
2麻婆豆腐mápó dòufuMapo TofuSichuan
3鱼香肉丝yúxiāng ròusīFish-Fragrant Shredded PorkSichuan
4回锅肉huíguōròuTwice-Cooked PorkSichuan
5红烧肉hóngshāoròuRed-Braised Pork BellyHome-style
6糖醋排骨tángcù páigǔSweet and Sour RibsHome-style
7京酱肉丝jīngjiàng ròusīShredded Pork in Beijing SauceBeijing
8水煮鱼shuǐzhǔ yúPoached Fish in Chili OilSichuan
9水煮牛肉shuǐzhǔ niúròuPoached Beef in Chili OilSichuan
10夫妻肺片fūqī fèipiànSliced Beef Offal in Chili SauceSichuan
11口水鸡kǒushuǐ jīMouthwatering ChickenSichuan
12辣子鸡làzǐ jīChili ChickenSichuan
13干锅花菜gānguō huācàiDry Pot CauliflowerHunan/Sichuan
14干煸四季豆gānbiān sìjìdòuDry-Fried Green BeansSichuan
15地三鲜dìsānxiānStir-Fried Potato, Eggplant & PepperNortheast
16西红柿炒鸡蛋xīhóngshì chǎo jīdànTomato and Egg Stir-FryHome-style
17青椒肉丝qīngjiāo ròusīShredded Pork with Green PepperHome-style
18蒜蓉西兰花suànróng xīlánhuāBroccoli with GarlicVegetable
19清蒸鱼qīngzhēng yúSteamed FishCantonese
20白切鸡báiqiē jīPoached ChickenCantonese
21北京烤鸭běijīng kǎoyāPeking DuckBeijing
22叉烧chāshāoChar Siu (BBQ Pork)Cantonese
23烧鹅shāo'éRoast GooseCantonese
24白灼虾báizhuó xiāBlanched ShrimpCantonese
25豉汁蒸排骨chǐzhī zhēng páigǔSteamed Pork Ribs with Black Bean SauceDim Sum
26腊味煲仔饭làwèi bāozǎifànClay Pot Rice with Cured MeatCantonese
27云吞面yúntūn miànWonton NoodlesCantonese
28叉烧包chāshāo bāoBBQ Pork BunDim Sum
29虾饺xiājiǎoShrimp DumplingDim Sum
30烧卖shāomàiSiu MaiDim Sum
31肠粉chángfěnRice Noodle RollsDim Sum
32蛋挞dàntàEgg TartDessert
33皮蛋瘦肉粥pídàn shòuròu zhōuCentury Egg and Pork CongeePorridge
34扬州炒饭yángzhōu chǎofànYangzhou Fried RiceRice
35蛋炒饭dàn chǎofànEgg Fried RiceRice
36炒河粉chǎo héfěnStir-Fried Rice NoodlesNoodles
37牛肉面niúròu miànBeef Noodle SoupNoodles
38兰州拉面lánzhōu lāmiànLanzhou Hand-Pulled NoodlesNoodles
39炸酱面zhájiàngmiànNoodles with Soybean PasteBeijing
40热干面règānmiànHot Dry NoodlesWuhan
41刀削面dāoxiāo miànKnife-Cut NoodlesShanxi
42酸辣粉suānlàfěnHot and Sour NoodlesChongqing
43小笼包xiǎolóngbāoSoup DumplingsShanghai
44生煎包shēngjiānbāoPan-Fried Soup BunsShanghai
45锅贴guōtiēPotstickersDumplings
46饺子jiǎoziBoiled DumplingsDumplings
47馄饨húntunWonton SoupDumplings
48汤圆tāngyuánGlutinous Rice BallsDessert
49春卷chūnjuǎnSpring RollsSnack
50葱油饼cōngyóubǐngScallion PancakeSnack
51肉夹馍ròujiāmóChinese Pork BurgerShaanxi
52凉皮liángpíCold Noodle SkinShaanxi
53羊肉泡馍yángròu pàomóLamb Soup with Crumbled FlatbreadShaanxi
54螺蛳粉luósīfěnRiver Snail Rice NoodlesGuangxi
55过桥米线guòqiáo mǐxiànCrossing-the-Bridge NoodlesYunnan
56麻辣香锅málà xiāngguōMala Dry PotSichuan
57火锅huǒguōHot PotShared meal
58重庆小面chóngqìng xiǎomiànChongqing Spicy NoodlesChongqing
59担担面dàndànmiànDan Dan NoodlesSichuan
60钵钵鸡bōbōjīBobo Chicken SkewersSichuan
61冒菜màocàiMao Cai (Single-Serve Hot Pot)Sichuan
62酸菜鱼suāncài yúFish with Pickled Mustard GreensSichuan
63黄焖鸡米饭huángmènjī mǐfànBraised Chicken with RiceFast casual
64啤酒鸭píjiǔ yāBeer DuckHunan/Local
65东坡肉dōngpōròuDongpo PorkZhejiang
66西湖醋鱼xīhú cùyúWest Lake Vinegar FishHangzhou
67龙井虾仁lóngjǐng xiārénLongjing Tea ShrimpHangzhou
68叫花鸡jiàohuā jīBeggar’s ChickenJiangsu/Zhejiang
69狮子头shīzitóuLion’s Head MeatballsJiangsu
70蚂蚁上树mǎyǐ shàng shùAnts Climbing a Tree (Vermicelli with Pork)Home-style
71木须肉mùxū ròuMoo Shu PorkNorthern
72鱼头豆腐汤yútóu dòufu tāngFish Head Tofu SoupSoup
73紫菜蛋花汤zǐcài dànhuā tāngSeaweed Egg Drop SoupSoup
74冬瓜排骨汤dōngguā páigǔ tāngWinter Melon Pork Rib SoupSoup
75酸梅汤suānméi tāngSour Plum DrinkDrink
76豆浆dòujiāngSoy MilkDrink
77油条yóutiáoChinese Fried Dough StickBreakfast
78豆花dòuhuāTofu PuddingSnack/Dessert
79芝麻球zhīmáqiúSesame BallsDessert
80驴打滚lǘdǎgǔnRolling Donkey (Sticky Rice Roll)Dessert
Ordering tip: Start with easy dish names like 蛋炒饭, 饺子, 小笼包, and 宫保鸡丁.

Practice these dish names in our Chinese Translation tool, and check pronunciation in the Interactive Pinyin Chart.

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