事先

事先 shìxiān

In advance (prior - beforehand)

HSK 5 shixian

What 事先 means

  1. In advance (prior - beforehand)

These meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the Chinese to Pinyin translator and the Chinese to English translator, so a whole sentence containing 事先 will read it the same way this page does.

Character by character

事先 is written with 2 characters. Chinese words are usually easier to remember once you can see what each part contributes.

shì
Matter (thing - accident - trouble - responsibility - job)
xiān
Earlier (before - first - prior - former - late)

How to write 事先

Stroke order is not decoration — it is what makes handwriting legible and what dictionary lookup by stroke count depends on.

Practise 事先 on printable 田字格 sheets, trace it in the writing practice tool, or watch any other character in the Stroke Order Animator.

Sounds the same as 事先

These are also written shixian without tone marks. Tones and context are what keep them apart — which is why the tone is part of the word, not an accent on it.

Train the difference in the Tone Trainer or the Similar Sounds Quiz.

Questions about 事先

What does 事先 mean in English?

事先 is pronounced shìxiān and means In advance (prior - beforehand).

How do you pronounce 事先?

事先 is shìxiān in pinyin — written shixian without tone marks. Press the audio button on this page to hear it spoken by a native voice.

What are the characters in 事先?

事先 is written with 2 characters: 事 (shì) Matter (thing - accident - trouble - responsibility - job), 先 (xiān) Earlier (before - first - prior - former - late). Knowing the parts is usually how the whole word becomes memorable.

Is 事先 an HSK word?

Yes — 事先 is on the official HSK 5 vocabulary list. You can study it with the rest of that list on the HSK 5 page.

Studied around the same time

Keep going

Translate a whole sentence containing 事先 with the Chinese to Pinyin translator, study it alongside the rest of HSK 5, drill it with HSK flashcards, or save it above and review it on your review deck.

Browse the dictionary

Every word on this site links to its entry — tap any word in a graded reader, a translation result or an HSK list to land on a page like this one.

Dictionary index