HSK 3 Vocabulary List — All 300 Words

All 300 words the official HSK 3 list adds — Simplified & Traditional characters, pinyin, English meanings, and audio. HSK 3 is the first level with a writing section and no pinyin help. Search it, sort it, print it as a free PDF, then check yourself with a 20-question mock test. No sign-up.

600 words known in total at this level · ≈ CEFR B1
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300
new words at this level
(399 unique characters)
80
exam questions in ~90 min
(40 listening + 30 reading + 10 writing)
180/300
points to pass (60%)
no pinyin support on the exam
150–300
study hours
(total from zero (≈ 5–6 months from HSK 2))

HSK 3 Vocabulary List — All 300 Words

Chinese · Pinyin · English — free from ThePureLanguage.com/hsk/hsk-3

The full HSK 3 word list

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300 of 300 words shown — click a column header to sort, click 🔊 to hear it
# 汉字 Hanzi Pinyin English & example Audio
1 阿姨 āyí
auntie; step-mother; mother's younger sister
阿姨在厨房做饭。 Āyí zài chúfáng zuò fàn. — Auntie is cooking in the kitchen.
2 a
ah; (particle showing elation, doubt, puzzled surprise, or approval)
啊,我明白了! A, wǒ míngbái le! — Ah, I understand!
3 ǎi
short; low
这张桌子有点矮。 Zhè zhāng zhuōzi yǒudiǎn ǎi. — This table is a bit low.
4 爱好
愛好
àihào
hobby; fond of; to like; interest
你的爱好是什么? Nǐ de àihào shì shénme? — What are your hobbies?
5 安静
安靜
ānjìng
quiet; peaceful; calm
请安静! Qǐng ānjìng! — Please be quiet!
6
(mw for things with handles); (pretransitive particle); to hold
把窗户打开。 Bǎ chuānghù dǎkāi. — Open the window.
7 bān
team; class; squad
这个班很安静。 Zhège bān hěn ānjìng. — This class is very quiet.
8 bān
to move; to transport
我们帮他搬桌子。 Wǒmen bāng tā bān zhuōzi. — We are helping him move the table.
9 办法
辦法
bànfǎ
method; way (of doing something)
没有办法。 Méiyǒu bànfǎ. — There's no way.
10 办公室
辦公室
bàngōngshì
office
他在办公室工作。 Tā zài bàngōngshì gōngzuò. — He works in an office.
11 bàn
half; semi-; incomplete
现在是三点半。 Xiànzài shì sān diǎn bàn. — It's half past three now.
12 帮忙
幫忙
bāngmáng
to help
13 bāo
to cover; to wrap; to hold; include
这是我的包。 Zhè shì wǒ de bāo. — This is my bag.
14
bǎo
eat until full; satisfied
我吃饱了。 Wǒ chī bǎo le. — I'm full.
15 北方 běifāng
north; the northern part of the country
他是北方人。 Tā shì běifāng rén. — He is from the north.
16 bèi
by (indicates passive voice sentences); a quilt/blanket
门被关上了。 Mén bèi guānshang le. — The door was closed.
17 鼻子 bízi
nose
冬天的时候,我的鼻子容易干。 Dōngtiān de shíhòu, wǒ de bízi róngyì gān. — In winter, my nose gets dry easily.
18 比较
比較
bǐjiào
compare; contrast; relatively
今天比较冷。 Jīntiān bǐjiào lěng. — It's comparatively cold today.
19 比赛
比賽
bǐsài
(sports) match; competition
他在比赛中得了第一名。 Tā zài bǐsài zhōng dé le dì yī míng. — He got first place in the competition.
20 笔记本
筆記本
bǐjìběn
notebook
21 必须
必須
bìxū
must; have to
你必须完成作业。 Nǐ bìxū wánchéng zuòyè. — You must finish your homework.
22 变化
變化
biànhuà
change
天气变化很大。 Tiānqì biànhuà hěn dà. — The weather changes a lot.
23 别人
別人
biéren
other people; others
24 冰箱 bīngxiāng
refrigerator
25 不但 búdàn
not only
26 而且 érqiě
moreover; in addition; as well as
27 菜单
菜單
càidān
menu
28 参加
參加
cānjiā
participate; join; take part in
29 cǎo
grass; straw; draft (of a document)
30
céng
(mw for layers, floors of buildings)
31 chà
differ from; fall short of; poor; inferior
32 超市 chāoshì
supermarket
33 衬衫
襯衫
chènshān
shirt; blouse
34 成绩
成績
chéngjì
achievement; success; results (of work or study)
35 城市 chéngshì
city or town
36 迟到
遲到
chídào
arrive late
37 除了 chúle
besides; except for; aside from; in addition to
38 chuán
a boat; vessel; ship
39 chūn
spring (season); joyful
40 词典
詞典
cídiǎn
dictionary
41 聪明
聰明
cōngming
intelligent; clever; bright; smart
42 打扫
打掃
dǎsǎo
to clean; to sweep
43 打算 dǎsuàn
to plan; intend
44
dài
band; belt; ribbon; carry
45 担心
擔心
dānxīn
to worry; feel anxious
46 蛋糕 dàngāo
cake
47 当然
當然
dāngrán
of course; naturally
48 dì, de
earth; ground; (adverbial particle)
49
dēng
lamp; light
50 地方 dìfang
place; space; room; part, (fāng: local
51 地铁
地鐵
dìtiě
subway
52 地图
地圖
dìtú
map
53 电梯
電梯
diàntī
elevator
54 电子邮件
電子郵件
diànzǐ yóujiàn
email
55
dōng
East
56 dōng
winter
57 动物
動物
dòngwù
animal
58 duǎn
short (in length, duration, or height); lack
59 duàn
paragraph; segment; section
60 锻炼
鍛煉
duànliàn
to exercise; work out; toughen; to temper
61 多么
多麼
duōme
how (wonderful, etc.); what (a great idea)
62 饿
è
hungry
63 耳朵 ěrduo
ear
64
fā, fà
send out; to issue; to show (one's feelings); hair
65 发烧
發燒
fāshāo
have a fever
66 发现
發現
fāxiàn
discover; to find
67 方便 fāngbiàn
convenient
68 fàng
put; to place; to release; to free
69 放心 fàngxīn
relax; feel relieved; rest assured
70 fēn, fèn
divide; part; minute; cent
71 附近 fùjìn
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring
72 复习
復習
fùxí
revise; to review
73 干净
干淨
gānjìng
clean; neat and tidy
74 感冒 gǎnmào
catch cold; (common) cold
75 感兴趣
感興趣
gǎn xìngqù
be interested in
76 刚才
剛才
gāngcái
just now; a moment ago
77 个子
個子
gèzi
height; stature; build
78 根据
根據
gēnjù
according to; based on; basis
79 gēn
to follow; go with; heel
80 gèng
more; even more
81 公斤 gōngjīn
kilogram
82 公园
公園
gōngyuán
public park
83 故事 gùshi
story; tale
84 刮风
刮風
guāfēng
windy; to blow (wind)
85
guān
to close; shut; concern; relationship
86 关系
關系
guānxi
relation; to concern
87 关心
關心
guānxīn
concerned about/with
88 关于
關於
guānyú
about; regarding; concerning
89 国家
國家
guójiā
country; state; nation
90
guò
to pass; to cross; to go over; to celebrate (a birthday, festival)
91 过去
過去
guòqù
in the past; formerly
92 还是
還是
háishi
or; still; nevertheless; had better
93 害怕 hàipà
afraid of; to fear
94 黑板 hēibǎn
blackboard
95 后来
后來
hòulái
afterwards; after; later
96 护照
護照
hùzhào
passport
97 huā
flower; blossom; spend money; cost
98
huà
draw; picture; painting
99
huài
bad; broken
100 欢迎
歡迎
huānyíng
to welcome; greet
101
huán
to return; to give back; to repay
102 环境
環境
huánjìng
environment; surroundings
103
huàn
change; to exchange; to barter; to trade
104 黄河
黃河
huánghé
Yellow River
105 回答 huídá
to reply; to answer
106 会议
會議
huìyì
meeting; conference
107 或者 huòzhě
or; possible; maybe; perhaps
108 几乎
幾乎
jīhū
almost
109 机会
機會
jīhuì
opportunity; chance; occasion
110
an extreme; pole; very
111 记得
記得
jìde
remember
112 季节
季節
jìjié
season; time; period
113 检查
檢查
jiǎnchá
to check; examine; inspect
114 简单
簡單
jiǎndān
simple; not complicated
115 见面
見面
jiànmiàn
meet/see somebody; meeting
116 健康 jiànkāng
health; healthy
117
jiǎng
to talk; to lecture; to explain; a speech
118 jiāo, jiào
teach; instruct; religion; teaching
119 jiǎo, jué
horn; angle; unit of money (1/10 yuan); corner
120
jiǎo
foot (body part)
121 jiē
connect; to meet; to pick up (somebody); to receive
122 街道 jiēdào
street
123 节目
節目
jiémù
program; item (on a program)
124 节日
節日
jiérì
holiday; festival
125 结婚
結婚
jiéhūn
get married
126 结束
結束
jiéshù
to end; to finish; conclude
127 解决
解決
jiějué
settle (a dispute); resolve; solve
128 jiè
lend; borrow; excuse
129 经常
經常
jīngcháng
often; frequently; daily
130 经过
經過
jīngguò
to pass; go through; as a result of
131 经理
經理
jīnglǐ
manager; director
132 jiǔ
long (time)
133
jiù
old; past; used
134 句子 jùzi
sentence
135 决定
決定
juédìng
decide; resolve
136 可爱
可愛
kě'ài
cute; lovely
137
thirsty
138
quarter (hour); (mw for short time intervals); carve; to cut
139 客人 kèrén
guest; customer
140 空调
空調
kōngtiáo
air conditioning
141 kǒu
mouth
142
cry; weep
143 裤子
褲子
kùzi
pants; trousers
144 筷子 kuàizi
chopsticks
145
lán
blue
146 lǎo
old; aged; tough; often
147 离开
離開
líkāi
leave; depart
148 礼物
禮物
lǐwù
gift; present
149 历史
歷史
lìshǐ
history
150
liǎn
face
151 练习
練習
liànxí
practice; exercise
152
liàng
(mw for vehicles)
153 聊天 liáotiān
to chat
154 了解 liǎojiě
comprehend; understand; know; find out
155 邻居
鄰居
línjū
neighbor
156 留学
留學
liúxué
study abroad
157
lóu
story; floor; (multi-story) building
158 绿
green
159
horse
160 马上
馬上
mǎshàng
at once; immediately; right away
161 满意
滿意
mǎnyì
satisfied; pleased
162 帽子 màozi
hat; cap
163
rice; meter
164 面包 miànbāo
bread
165 明白 míngbai
clear; obvious; understand; explicit
166
carry in your hand; seize; to catch
167 奶奶 nǎinai
grandma; (informal) paternal grandmother
168 nán
South
169
nán
difficult
170 难过
難過
nánguò
be grieved; be sad; have a hard time
171 年级
年級
niánjí
grade; year (in school)
172 年轻
年輕
niánqīng
young
173
niǎo
bird
174 努力 nǔlì
to work hard; to strive
175 爬山 páshān
mountain climbing
176 盘子
盤子
pánzi
plate; dish; tray
177 pàng
fat; plump
178 皮鞋 píxié
leather shoes
179 啤酒 píjiǔ
beer
180 瓶子 píngzi
bottle
181 其实
其實
qíshí
actually; in fact
182 其他 qítā
other; else
183 奇怪 qíguài
strange; odd
184
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
185 起飞
起飛
qǐfēi
take off (in an airplane); liftoff
186 起来
起來
qǐlai
(beginning or continuing an action); to rise; get up (from bed)
187 清楚 qīngchu
clear; distinct; be clear about
188 请假
請假
qǐngjià
to ask for time off
189 qiū
autumn; fall; harvest time
190 裙子 qúnzi
skirt
191 然后 ránhòu
then; afterwards
192 热情
熱情
rèqíng
cordial; warm; enthusiastic
193 认为
認為
rènwéi
believe; think that
194 认真
認真
rènzhēn
serious; earnest; take seriously
195 容易 róngyì
easy; likely; liable (to)
196 如果 rúguǒ
if; in the event that
197
sǎn
umbrella; parasol
198 上网
上網
shàngwǎng
to surf the web; to go online
199 生气
生氣
shēngqì
angry; mad
200 声音
聲音
shēngyīn
sound; voice
201 世界 shìjiè
world
202
shì
to try; to test; examination
203 shòu
thin; tight; lean
204 叔叔 shūshu
(informal) father's younger brother; uncle
205 舒服 shūfu
comfortable; feeling well
206
shù
tree
207 数学
數學
shùxué
mathematics
208 刷牙 shuāyá
brush one's teeth
209
shuāng
two; double; (mw for pairs)
210 水平 shuǐpíng
level; standard; horizontal
211 司机
司機
sījī
driver; chauffeur
212 太阳
太陽
tàiyáng
the sun
213 特别
特別
tèbié
special; especially; particular
214 téng
ache; sore; (it) hurts; love fondly
215 提高 tígāo
to raise; heighten; improve
216 体育
體育
tǐyù
physical training; sports
217 tián
sweet
218
tiáo
strip; (mw for long thin objects); item
219 同事 tóngshì
colleague; co-worker
220 同意 tóngyì
agree; to consent; approve
221 头发
頭發
tóufa
hair (on the head)
222 突然 tūrán
sudden; abrupt
223 图书馆
圖書館
túshūguǎn
library
224 tuǐ
leg
225 完成 wánchéng
to complete; accomplish; to fulfill
226 wǎn
bowl; cup
227
wàn
ten thousand
228 忘记
忘記
wàngjì
forget
229
wèi
for; because of; to; for the sake of
230 为了
為了
wèile
in order to; for the sake of; for the purpose of
231 wèi
position; location; (polite mw for people)
232 文化 wénhuà
culture; civilization
233 西
West
234 习惯
習慣
xíguàn
habit; be accustomed to; usual practice
235 洗手间
洗手間
xǐshǒujiān
toilet; lavatory; washroom
236 洗澡 xǐzǎo
bathe; take a bath or shower; bath or shower
237 xià
summer
238 xiān
first; early; before
239 相信 xiāngxìn
believe (sb.); be convinced of
240 香蕉 xiāngjiāo
banana
241 xiàng
direction; towards; to turn; to face
242 xiàng
be like; resemble; appearance; appear
243 小心 xiǎoxīn
be careful
244 校长
校長
xiàozhǎng
principal (of school, college or university); president; headmaster
245 新闻
新聞
xīnwén
news
246 新鲜
新鮮
xīnxiān
fresh (experience, food, etc.); new; novel
247 信用卡 xìnyòngkǎ
credit card
248 行李箱 xínglǐxiāng
trunk; suitcase
249 熊猫
熊貓
xióngmāo
panda
250 需要 xūyào
to need; to want; to demand
251 选择
選擇
xuǎnzé
select; to pick; choose
252 要求 yāoqiú
to request; to demand; requirement
253 爷爷
爺爺
yéye
(informal) father's father; paternal grandfather
254 一般 yìbān
general; ordinary; common; same
255 一边
一邊
yìbiān
one side; on the one hand; at the same time
256 一定 yídìng
surely; certainly; necessarily; definite
257 一共 yígòng
altogether; in total
258 一会儿
一會兒
yíhuìr
a while; a moment
259 一样
一樣
yíyàng
the same; alike; equal to
260 一直 yìzhí
always; all along; straight (in a straight line)
261 以前 yǐqián
before; formerly; previous
262 音乐
音樂
yīnyuè
music
263 银行
銀行
yínháng
bank
264 饮料
飲料
yǐnliào
beverage; drink
265 应该
應該
yīnggāi
should; ought to; must
266 影响
影響
yǐngxiǎng
influence; affect; effect
267 yòng
to use
268 游戏
游戲
yóuxì
game; play; recreation
269 有名 yǒumíng
famous; well-known
270 yòu
(once) again; also; both
271 遇到 yùdào
to meet; run into; come across
272 yuán
Chinese monetary unit; dollar; first; principal
273 愿意
願意
yuànyì
be willing; want to; be ready
274 月亮 yuèliang
the moon
275 yuè
even more; the more; exceed
276 zhàn
stand; a station; be on one's feet; service center
277
zhāng
(mw for flat objects); to spread out; (common surname)
278
zhǎng
to grow; chief; head; elder
279 着急
著急
zháojí
to worry; feel anxious
280 照顾
照顧
zhàogu
take care of; look after; give consideration
281 照片 zhàopiàn
picture; photograph
282 照相机
照相機
zhàoxiàngjī
camera
283
zhī, zhǐ
but; only; merely; just
284 只有
隻有
zhǐyǒu
only
285 cái
ability; talent; just now; not until
286 中间
中間
zhōngjiān
center; middle; between; among
287 中文 Zhōngwén
Chinese (language)
288 终于
終於
zhōngyú
at last; in the end; finally
289
zhǒng
type; breed; race; seed
290 重要 zhòngyào
important; significant; major
291 周末 zhōumò
weekend
292 主要 zhǔyào
main; principal; major
293 注意 zhùyì
pay attention to; take notice of; be careful
294 自己 zìjǐ
oneself; self
295 自行车
自行車
zìxíngchē
bike; bicycle
296 总是
總是
zǒngshì
always; eventually
297 zuǐ
mouth
298 最后 zuìhòu
last; final; ultimately
299 最近 zuìjìn
recently; lately; these days
300 作业
作業
zuòyè
school assignment; homework; task
The word order follows the standard pinyin-alphabetical HSK 3 list. Traditional characters are shown under the Simplified form when they differ. Use Print / Save as PDF for a clean handout of the whole list. Word list: official HSK 3 list (2012 standard); definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Free HSK 3 vocabulary mock test — 20 questions, 10 minutes

Check whether the words are really sticking. The mock test draws 20 random questions from the 300-word list — half ask the meaning of a Chinese word, half ask you to pick the right word for an English meaning — with a 10-minute timer.

  • Score 60% or more and you're at the real HSK 3 pass line (180/300).
  • You get a weak-word report at the end — every word you missed, with pinyin and meaning.
  • Retake as often as you like; every test is a fresh random draw.
Question 1 / 20 10:00

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HSK 3 grammar in 8 patterns

HSK 3 grammar is the classic intermediate wall: 把, 被 and verb complements. Master these eight and the reading section opens up.

  1. 把 sentences请把门关上。 Qǐng bǎ mén guānshang. — Please close the door.
  2. 被 passive蛋糕被他吃了。 The cake was eaten by him.
  3. Result complements 完/好/到/见作业做完了。 The homework is finished.
  4. Directional complements 上来/下去/出来他跑出来了。 He ran out.
  1. 得 degree complement她说得很快。 Tā shuō de hěn kuài. — She speaks fast.
  2. 越来越 — more and more天气越来越热。 The weather is getting hotter and hotter.
  3. 一边…一边 — doing two things at once他一边吃饭一边看电视。 He eats while watching TV.
  4. 一…就… — as soon as我一到家就给你打电话。 I'll call you as soon as I get home.
Want the full explanations? Read Chinese Grammar Patterns for Beginners and Essential Chinese Measure Words.

HSK 3 study plan

Plan on about six months from HSK 2. The big changes: 300 new words, a writing section, and no pinyin on the exam paper.

Months 1–2 — First 150 words

  • Learn words 1–150 (5 new words/day) with HSK 3 flashcards.
  • Start 把/被 and result complements from the grammar list above.
  • The exam has no pinyin — read each new word's characters aloud before flipping the card.

Months 3–4 — Second 150 & writing

Months 5–6 — Test mode

  • Take the mock test twice a week; drill every weak word it reports.
  • Paste real texts into the HSK Level Analyzer to check you can read at the HSK 3 line.
  • Scoring 80%+? Book the exam and review HSK Explained for the writing-section format.

HSK 3 — frequently asked questions

How many words do you need to know for HSK 3?

HSK 3 assumes 600 words in total: 300 from HSK 1–2 plus the 300 new words on this page. They expand into work, school, travel and daily-life topics, and the exam expects you to read them without pinyin.

What is the HSK 3 exam format and pass score?

HSK 3 has three sections: Listening (40 questions), Reading (30 questions) and — new at this level — Writing (10 questions), about 85–90 minutes in total. Each section is worth 100 points for a 300-point maximum, and you pass with 180 points (60%).

Does HSK 3 show pinyin like HSK 1 and 2?

No — HSK 3 is the first level printed without pinyin support. That is why character recognition matters more from here on: every reading and writing question is characters-only.

What is in the HSK 3 writing section?

Two tasks: rearranging given words into a correct sentence (5 questions), and writing the missing character in a sentence from its pinyin (5 questions). Regular handwriting practice with 田字格 grid sheets covers everything the exam asks.

How long does it take to prepare for HSK 3?

From HSK 2, most learners need about five to six months at 30–45 minutes per day — roughly 150–300 total hours of Chinese study from zero. The three-phase plan above paces the 300 new words at five a day with writing practice from month three.

Can I download the HSK 3 word list as a PDF?

Yes — click the Print / Save as PDF button above the table and choose 'Save as PDF' in your browser's print dialog for a clean, ad-free list of all 300 words with characters, pinyin and English meanings.

More background: HSK Explained — levels, format and study plan · handwriting practice: printable 田字格 sheets

Where next?

Step back to the HSK 2 list, move up to the HSK 4 vocabulary list, see all HSK levels at a glance, read HSK Explained to plan the whole journey, or explore every study tool in the Pinyin Learning Center.