HSK 3 Vocabulary List — All 300 Words
All 300 words the official HSK 3 list adds — Simplified & Traditional characters, pinyin, English meanings, hand-written example sentences, and audio. HSK 3 is the first level with a writing section and no pinyin help. Search it, sort it, print it as a free PDF, then check yourself with a 20-question mock test. No sign-up.
600 words known in total at this level · ≈ CEFR B1Free self-study material — not an official HSK study guide, and no guarantee of any exam, admission or visa outcome. See Terms of Service §9.4.
(399 unique characters)
(40 listening + 30 reading + 10 writing)
no pinyin support on the exam
(total from zero (≈ 5–6 months from HSK 2))
HSK 3 Vocabulary List — All 300 Words
Chinese · Pinyin · English — free from ThePureLanguage.com/hsk/hsk-3The full HSK 3 word list
| # | 汉字 Hanzi | Pinyin | English & example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 阿姨 | āyí |
auntie; step-mother; mother's younger sister
阿姨在厨房做饭。 Āyí zài chúfáng zuò fàn. — Auntie is cooking in the kitchen.
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| 2 | 啊 | a |
ah; (particle showing elation, doubt, puzzled surprise, or approval)
啊,我明白了! A, wǒ míngbái le! — Ah, I understand!
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| 3 | 矮 | ǎi |
short; low
这张桌子有点矮。 Zhè zhāng zhuōzi yǒudiǎn ǎi. — This table is a bit low.
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| 4 |
爱好
愛好 |
àihào |
hobby; fond of; to like; interest
你的爱好是什么? Nǐ de àihào shì shénme? — What are your hobbies?
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| 5 |
安静
安靜 |
ānjìng |
quiet; peaceful; calm
请安静! Qǐng ānjìng! — Please be quiet!
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| 6 | 把 | bǎ |
(mw for things with handles); (pretransitive particle); to hold
把窗户打开。 Bǎ chuānghù dǎkāi. — Open the window.
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| 7 | 班 | bān |
team; class; squad
这个班很安静。 Zhège bān hěn ānjìng. — This class is very quiet.
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| 8 | 搬 | bān |
to move; to transport
我们帮他搬桌子。 Wǒmen bāng tā bān zhuōzi. — We are helping him move the table.
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| 9 |
办法
辦法 |
bànfǎ |
method; way (of doing something)
没有办法。 Méiyǒu bànfǎ. — There's no way.
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| 10 |
办公室
辦公室 |
bàngōngshì |
office
他在办公室工作。 Tā zài bàngōngshì gōngzuò. — He works in an office.
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| 11 | 半 | bàn |
half; semi-; incomplete
现在是三点半。 Xiànzài shì sān diǎn bàn. — It's half past three now.
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| 12 |
帮忙
幫忙 |
bāngmáng |
to help
你能帮我一个忙吗? Nǐ néng bāng wǒ yí gè máng ma? — Could you do me a favour?
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| 13 | 包 | bāo |
to cover; to wrap; to hold; include
这是我的包。 Zhè shì wǒ de bāo. — This is my bag.
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| 14 |
饱
飽 |
bǎo |
eat until full; satisfied
我吃饱了。 Wǒ chī bǎo le. — I'm full.
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| 15 | 北方 | běifāng |
north; the northern part of the country
他是北方人。 Tā shì běifāng rén. — He is from the north.
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| 16 | 被 | bèi |
by (indicates passive voice sentences); a quilt/blanket
门被关上了。 Mén bèi guānshang le. — The door was closed.
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| 17 | 鼻子 | bízi |
nose
冬天的时候,我的鼻子容易干。 Dōngtiān de shíhòu, wǒ de bízi róngyì gān. — In winter, my nose gets dry easily.
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| 18 |
比较
比較 |
bǐjiào |
compare; contrast; relatively
今天比较冷。 Jīntiān bǐjiào lěng. — It's comparatively cold today.
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| 19 |
比赛
比賽 |
bǐsài |
(sports) match; competition
他在比赛中得了第一名。 Tā zài bǐsài zhōng dé le dì yī míng. — He got first place in the competition.
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| 20 |
笔记本
筆記本 |
bǐjìběn |
notebook
我的笔记本忘在教室里了。 Wǒ de bǐjìběn wàng zài jiàoshì lǐ le. — I left my notebook in the classroom.
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| 21 |
必须
必須 |
bìxū |
must; have to
你必须完成作业。 Nǐ bìxū wánchéng zuòyè. — You must finish your homework.
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| 22 |
变化
變化 |
biànhuà |
change
天气变化很大。 Tiānqì biànhuà hěn dà. — The weather changes a lot.
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| 23 |
别人
別人 |
biéren |
other people; others
别人的东西不能拿。 Biéren de dōngxi bù néng ná. — You mustn't take other people's things.
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| 24 | 冰箱 | bīngxiāng |
refrigerator
牛奶在冰箱里。 Niúnǎi zài bīngxiāng lǐ. — The milk is in the fridge.
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| 25 | 不但 | búdàn |
not only
他不但会说汉语,而且说得很好。 Tā búdàn huì shuō Hànyǔ, érqiě shuō de hěn hǎo. — He not only speaks Chinese, he speaks it very well.
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| 26 | 而且 | érqiě |
moreover; in addition; as well as
这家超市很近,而且东西很便宜。 Zhè jiā chāoshì hěn jìn, érqiě dōngxi hěn piányi. — This supermarket is close, and the goods are cheap too.
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| 27 |
菜单
菜單 |
càidān |
menu
服务员,请给我们菜单。 Fúwùyuán, qǐng gěi wǒmen càidān. — Waiter, could we have the menu please?
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| 28 |
参加
參加 |
cānjiā |
participate; join; take part in
我想参加这个比赛。 Wǒ xiǎng cānjiā zhège bǐsài. — I want to take part in this competition.
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| 29 | 草 | cǎo |
grass; straw; draft (of a document)
公园里的草很绿。 Gōngyuán lǐ de cǎo hěn lǜ. — The grass in the park is very green.
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| 30 |
层
層 |
céng |
(mw for layers, floors of buildings)
我住在三层。 Wǒ zhù zài sān céng. — I live on the third floor.
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| 31 | 差 | chà |
differ from; fall short of; poor; inferior
现在差五分八点。 Xiànzài chà wǔ fēn bā diǎn. — It is now five to eight.
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| 32 | 超市 | chāoshì |
supermarket
我去超市买点儿东西。 Wǒ qù chāoshì mǎi diǎnr dōngxi. — I'm going to the supermarket to buy a few things.
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| 33 |
衬衫
襯衫 |
chènshān |
shirt; blouse
他今天穿了一件白衬衫。 Tā jīntiān chuān le yí jiàn bái chènshān. — He is wearing a white shirt today.
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| 34 |
成绩
成績 |
chéngjì |
achievement; success; results (of work or study)
这次考试他的成绩很好。 Zhè cì kǎoshì tā de chéngjì hěn hǎo. — His results in this exam were very good.
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| 35 | 城市 | chéngshì |
city or town
北京是一个很大的城市。 Běijīng shì yí gè hěn dà de chéngshì. — Beijing is a very big city.
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| 36 |
迟到
遲到 |
chídào |
arrive late
对不起,我迟到了。 Duìbuqǐ, wǒ chídào le. — Sorry, I'm late.
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| 37 | 除了 | chúle |
besides; except for; aside from; in addition to
除了小王,大家都来了。 Chúle Xiǎo Wáng, dàjiā dōu lái le. — Everyone came except Xiao Wang.
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| 38 | 船 | chuán |
a boat; vessel; ship
我们坐船去那个城市。 Wǒmen zuò chuán qù nàge chéngshì. — We are taking a boat to that city.
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| 39 | 春 | chūn |
spring (season); joyful
春天来了,草也绿了。 Chūntiān lái le, cǎo yě lǜ le. — Spring has come and the grass has turned green.
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| 40 |
词典
詞典 |
cídiǎn |
dictionary
我用词典找这个字的意思。 Wǒ yòng cídiǎn zhǎo zhège zì de yìsi. — I use a dictionary to look up what this character means.
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| 41 |
聪明
聰明 |
cōngming |
intelligent; clever; bright; smart
这个孩子很聪明。 Zhège háizi hěn cōngming. — This child is very clever.
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| 42 |
打扫
打掃 |
dǎsǎo |
to clean; to sweep
我周末在家打扫房间。 Wǒ zhōumò zài jiā dǎsǎo fángjiān. — I clean my room at home on weekends.
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| 43 | 打算 | dǎsuàn |
to plan; intend
你打算什么时候去? Nǐ dǎsuàn shénme shíhou qù? — When are you planning to go?
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| 44 |
带
帶 |
dài |
band; belt; ribbon; carry
出门别忘了带护照。 Chū mén bié wàng le dài hùzhào. — Don't forget to take your passport when you go out.
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| 45 |
担心
擔心 |
dānxīn |
to worry; feel anxious
别担心,问题不大。 Bié dānxīn, wèntí bú dà. — Don't worry, it's not a big problem.
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| 46 | 蛋糕 | dàngāo |
cake
生日蛋糕很甜。 Shēngrì dàngāo hěn tián. — The birthday cake is very sweet.
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| 47 |
当然
當然 |
dāngrán |
of course; naturally
当然可以! Dāngrán kěyǐ! — Of course you can!
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| 48 | 地 | dì, de |
earth; ground; (adverbial particle)
别坐在地上。 Bié zuò zài dì shàng. — Don't sit on the ground.
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| 49 |
灯
燈 |
dēng |
lamp; light
请开一下灯。 Qǐng kāi yíxià dēng. — Please turn on the light.
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| 50 | 地方 | dìfang |
place; space; room; part, (fāng: local
这个地方很安静。 Zhège dìfang hěn ānjìng. — This place is very quiet.
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| 51 |
地铁
地鐵 |
dìtiě |
subway
我每天坐地铁上班。 Wǒ měi tiān zuò dìtiě shàngbān. — I take the subway to work every day.
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| 52 |
地图
地圖 |
dìtú |
map
你有这个城市的地图吗? Nǐ yǒu zhège chéngshì de dìtú ma? — Do you have a map of this city?
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| 53 |
电梯
電梯 |
diàntī |
elevator
我们坐电梯上去吧。 Wǒmen zuò diàntī shàngqu ba. — Let's take the lift up.
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| 54 |
电子邮件
電子郵件 |
diànzǐ yóujiàn |
email
我给经理发了一个电子邮件。 Wǒ gěi jīnglǐ fā le yí gè diànzǐ yóujiàn. — I sent the manager an email.
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| 55 |
东
東 |
dōng |
East
我家在城市的东边。 Wǒ jiā zài chéngshì de dōngbian. — My home is on the east side of the city.
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| 56 | 冬 | dōng |
winter
这里的冬天很冷。 Zhèlǐ de dōngtiān hěn lěng. — Winter here is very cold.
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| 57 |
动物
動物 |
dòngwù |
animal
熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。 Xióngmāo shì wǒ zuì xǐhuan de dòngwù. — The panda is my favourite animal.
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| 58 | 短 | duǎn |
short (in length, duration, or height); lack
这条裤子太短了。 Zhè tiáo kùzi tài duǎn le. — These trousers are too short.
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| 59 | 段 | duàn |
paragraph; segment; section
这段话我没听懂。 Zhè duàn huà wǒ méi tīngdǒng. — I didn't understand this passage.
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| 60 |
锻炼
鍛煉 |
duànliàn |
to exercise; work out; toughen; to temper
他每天早上锻炼身体。 Tā měi tiān zǎoshang duànliàn shēntǐ. — He exercises every morning.
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| 61 |
多么
多麼 |
duōme |
how (wonderful, etc.); what (a great idea)
你看,天多么蓝! Nǐ kàn, tiān duōme lán! — Look, how blue the sky is!
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| 62 |
饿
餓 |
è |
hungry
我饿了,想吃点儿东西。 Wǒ è le, xiǎng chī diǎnr dōngxi. — I'm hungry and want to eat something.
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| 63 | 耳朵 | ěrduo |
ear
他的耳朵有点儿疼。 Tā de ěrduo yǒudiǎnr téng. — His ear hurts a little.
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| 64 |
发
發 |
fā, fà |
send out; to issue; to show (one's feelings); hair
老师给我们发了新书。 Lǎoshī gěi wǒmen fā le xīn shū. — The teacher handed out new books to us.
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| 65 |
发烧
發燒 |
fāshāo |
have a fever
孩子发烧了,快去医院。 Háizi fāshāo le, kuài qù yīyuàn. — The child has a fever — go to the hospital quickly.
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| 66 |
发现
發現 |
fāxiàn |
discover; to find
我发现他今天很不高兴。 Wǒ fāxiàn tā jīntiān hěn bù gāoxìng. — I noticed he is quite unhappy today.
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| 67 | 方便 | fāngbiàn |
convenient
这里坐地铁很方便。 Zhèlǐ zuò dìtiě hěn fāngbiàn. — It's very convenient to take the subway here.
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| 68 | 放 | fàng |
put; to place; to release; to free
请把书放在桌子上。 Qǐng bǎ shū fàng zài zhuōzi shàng. — Please put the book on the desk.
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| 69 | 放心 | fàngxīn |
relax; feel relieved; rest assured
你放心,我会小心的。 Nǐ fàngxīn, wǒ huì xiǎoxīn de. — Don't worry, I'll be careful.
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| 70 | 分 | fēn, fèn |
divide; part; minute; cent
现在是八点十分。 Xiànzài shì bā diǎn shí fēn. — It is now ten past eight.
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| 71 | 附近 | fùjìn |
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring
附近有一家超市。 Fùjìn yǒu yì jiā chāoshì. — There is a supermarket nearby.
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| 72 |
复习
復習 |
fùxí |
revise; to review
考试前要好好复习。 Kǎoshì qián yào hǎohǎo fùxí. — You should revise properly before the exam.
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| 73 |
干净
干淨 |
gānjìng |
clean; neat and tidy
他的房间很干净。 Tā de fángjiān hěn gānjìng. — His room is very clean.
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| 74 | 感冒 | gǎnmào |
catch cold; (common) cold
我感冒了,头有点儿疼。 Wǒ gǎnmào le, tóu yǒudiǎnr téng. — I've caught a cold and my head aches a bit.
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| 75 |
感兴趣
感興趣 |
gǎn xìngqù |
be interested in
我对中国文化很感兴趣。 Wǒ duì Zhōngguó wénhuà hěn gǎn xìngqù. — I am very interested in Chinese culture.
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| 76 |
刚才
剛才 |
gāngcái |
just now; a moment ago
刚才是谁打的电话? Gāngcái shì shéi dǎ de diànhuà? — Who was that on the phone just now?
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| 77 |
个子
個子 |
gèzi |
height; stature; build
他的个子很高。 Tā de gèzi hěn gāo. — He is very tall.
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| 78 |
根据
根據 |
gēnjù |
according to; based on; basis
根据地图,前面就是火车站。 Gēnjù dìtú, qiánmiàn jiù shì huǒchēzhàn. — According to the map, the train station is just ahead.
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| 79 | 跟 | gēn |
to follow; go with; heel
我跟朋友一起去公园。 Wǒ gēn péngyou yìqǐ qù gōngyuán. — I'm going to the park with a friend.
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| 80 | 更 | gèng |
more; even more
今天比昨天更冷。 Jīntiān bǐ zuótiān gèng lěng. — Today is even colder than yesterday.
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| 81 | 公斤 | gōngjīn |
kilogram
我买了两公斤香蕉。 Wǒ mǎi le liǎng gōngjīn xiāngjiāo. — I bought two kilos of bananas.
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| 82 |
公园
公園 |
gōngyuán |
public park
我们去公园走走吧。 Wǒmen qù gōngyuán zǒuzou ba. — Let's go for a walk in the park.
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| 83 | 故事 | gùshi |
story; tale
奶奶给我讲了一个故事。 Nǎinai gěi wǒ jiǎng le yí gè gùshi. — Grandma told me a story.
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| 84 |
刮风
刮風 |
guāfēng |
windy; to blow (wind)
外面刮风了,把门关上吧。 Wàimiàn guāfēng le, bǎ mén guānshàng ba. — It's windy outside — let's close the door.
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| 85 |
关
關 |
guān |
to close; shut; concern; relationship
走的时候请关门。 Zǒu de shíhou qǐng guān mén. — Please close the door when you leave.
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| 86 |
关系
關系 |
guānxi |
relation; to concern
他跟同事的关系很好。 Tā gēn tóngshì de guānxi hěn hǎo. — He has a good relationship with his colleagues.
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| 87 |
关心
關心 |
guānxīn |
concerned about/with
老师很关心我们的学习。 Lǎoshī hěn guānxīn wǒmen de xuéxí. — The teacher cares a lot about our studies.
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| 88 |
关于
關於 |
guānyú |
about; regarding; concerning
这是一本关于中国历史的书。 Zhè shì yì běn guānyú Zhōngguó lìshǐ de shū. — This is a book about Chinese history.
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| 89 |
国家
國家 |
guójiā |
country; state; nation
中国是一个很大的国家。 Zhōngguó shì yí gè hěn dà de guójiā. — China is a very large country.
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| 90 |
过
過 |
guò |
to pass; to cross; to go over; to celebrate (a birthday, festival)
我去过北京。 Wǒ qù guo Běijīng. — I have been to Beijing.
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| 91 |
过去
過去 |
guòqù |
in the past; formerly
过去这里没有地铁。 Guòqù zhèlǐ méiyǒu dìtiě. — In the past there was no subway here.
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| 92 |
还是
還是 |
háishi |
or; still; nevertheless; had better
你喝茶还是喝咖啡? Nǐ hē chá háishi hē kāfēi? — Would you like tea or coffee?
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| 93 | 害怕 | hàipà |
afraid of; to fear
弟弟很害怕狗。 Dìdi hěn hàipà gǒu. — My younger brother is afraid of dogs.
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| 94 | 黑板 | hēibǎn |
blackboard
老师在黑板上写字。 Lǎoshī zài hēibǎn shàng xiě zì. — The teacher is writing on the blackboard.
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| 95 |
后来
后來 |
hòulái |
afterwards; after; later
我们先去了公园,后来又去了超市。 Wǒmen xiān qù le gōngyuán, hòulái yòu qù le chāoshì. — We went to the park first, and afterwards to the supermarket.
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| 96 |
护照
護照 |
hùzhào |
passport
出国要带护照。 Chū guó yào dài hùzhào. — You need to take your passport when going abroad.
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| 97 | 花 | huā |
flower; blossom; spend money; cost
桌子上有一些花。 Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yìxiē huā. — There are some flowers on the table.
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| 98 |
画
畫 |
huà |
draw; picture; painting
他很喜欢画画儿。 Tā hěn xǐhuan huà huàr. — He loves to draw.
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| 99 |
坏
壞 |
huài |
bad; broken
我的手表坏了。 Wǒ de shǒubiǎo huài le. — My watch is broken.
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| 100 |
欢迎
歡迎 |
huānyíng |
to welcome; greet
欢迎你们来我家。 Huānyíng nǐmen lái wǒ jiā. — Welcome to my home.
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| 101 |
还
還 |
huán |
to return; to give back; to repay
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| 102 |
环境
環境 |
huánjìng |
environment; surroundings
这里的环境很安静。 Zhèlǐ de huánjìng hěn ānjìng. — The surroundings here are very quiet.
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| 103 |
换
換 |
huàn |
change; to exchange; to barter; to trade
这件衬衫太大了,我想换一件。 Zhè jiàn chènshān tài dà le, wǒ xiǎng huàn yí jiàn. — This shirt is too big; I'd like to change it.
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| 104 |
黄河
黃河 |
huánghé |
Yellow River
黄河是中国很有名的河。 Huánghé shì Zhōngguó hěn yǒumíng de hé. — The Yellow River is a very famous river in China.
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| 105 | 回答 | huídá |
to reply; to answer
请回答我的问题。 Qǐng huídá wǒ de wèntí. — Please answer my question.
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| 106 |
会议
會議 |
huìyì |
meeting; conference
下午三点有一个会议。 Xiàwǔ sān diǎn yǒu yí gè huìyì. — There is a meeting at three this afternoon.
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| 107 | 或者 | huòzhě |
or; possible; maybe; perhaps
你喝茶或者咖啡都可以。 Nǐ hē chá huòzhě kāfēi dōu kěyǐ. — You can have either tea or coffee.
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| 108 |
几乎
幾乎 |
jīhū |
almost
这些题我几乎都会做。 Zhèxiē tí wǒ jīhū dōu huì zuò. — I can do almost all of these questions.
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| 109 |
机会
機會 |
jīhuì |
opportunity; chance; occasion
这是一个很好的机会。 Zhè shì yí gè hěn hǎo de jīhuì. — This is a very good opportunity.
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| 110 |
极
極 |
jí |
an extreme; pole; very
这个蛋糕好吃极了。 Zhège dàngāo hǎochī jí le. — This cake is extremely tasty.
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| 111 |
记得
記得 |
jìde |
remember
我记得他姓王。 Wǒ jìde tā xìng Wáng. — I remember his surname is Wang.
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| 112 |
季节
季節 |
jìjié |
season; time; period
春天是我最喜欢的季节。 Chūntiān shì wǒ zuì xǐhuan de jìjié. — Spring is my favourite season.
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| 113 |
检查
檢查 |
jiǎnchá |
to check; examine; inspect
写完以后要检查一下。 Xiě wán yǐhòu yào jiǎnchá yíxià. — Check it over once you've finished writing.
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| 114 |
简单
簡單 |
jiǎndān |
simple; not complicated
这个问题很简单。 Zhège wèntí hěn jiǎndān. — This question is very simple.
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| 115 |
见面
見面 |
jiànmiàn |
meet/see somebody; meeting
我们明天在图书馆见面吧。 Wǒmen míngtiān zài túshūguǎn jiànmiàn ba. — Let's meet at the library tomorrow.
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| 116 | 健康 | jiànkāng |
health; healthy
他的身体很健康。 Tā de shēntǐ hěn jiànkāng. — He is in good health.
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| 117 |
讲
講 |
jiǎng |
to talk; to lecture; to explain; a speech
老师在讲新课。 Lǎoshī zài jiǎng xīn kè. — The teacher is teaching a new lesson.
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| 118 | 教 | jiāo, jiào |
teach; instruct; religion; teaching
王老师教我们汉语。 Wáng lǎoshī jiāo wǒmen Hànyǔ. — Teacher Wang teaches us Chinese.
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| 119 | 角 | jiǎo, jué |
horn; angle; unit of money (1/10 yuan); corner
这个东西五角钱。 Zhège dōngxi wǔ jiǎo qián. — This item costs five jiao.
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| 120 |
脚
腳 |
jiǎo |
foot (body part)
我的脚有点儿疼。 Wǒ de jiǎo yǒudiǎnr téng. — My foot hurts a little.
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| 121 | 接 | jiē |
connect; to meet; to pick up (somebody); to receive
我去机场接朋友。 Wǒ qù jīchǎng jiē péngyou. — I'm going to the airport to pick up a friend.
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| 122 | 街道 | jiēdào |
street
这条街道很干净。 Zhè tiáo jiēdào hěn gānjìng. — This street is very clean.
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| 123 |
节目
節目 |
jiémù |
program; item (on a program)
这个节目很有意思。 Zhège jiémù hěn yǒu yìsi. — This programme is very interesting.
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| 124 |
节日
節日 |
jiérì |
holiday; festival
春节是中国最重要的节日。 Chūnjié shì Zhōngguó zuì zhòngyào de jiérì. — Spring Festival is China's most important holiday.
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| 125 |
结婚
結婚 |
jiéhūn |
get married
他们去年结婚了。 Tāmen qùnián jiéhūn le. — They got married last year.
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| 126 |
结束
結束 |
jiéshù |
to end; to finish; conclude
会议已经结束了。 Huìyì yǐjing jiéshù le. — The meeting has already ended.
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| 127 |
解决
解決 |
jiějué |
settle (a dispute); resolve; solve
这个问题很快就解决了。 Zhège wèntí hěn kuài jiù jiějué le. — This problem was solved very quickly.
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| 128 | 借 | jiè |
lend; borrow; excuse
我想借你的词典用一下。 Wǒ xiǎng jiè nǐ de cídiǎn yòng yíxià. — I'd like to borrow your dictionary for a moment.
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| 129 |
经常
經常 |
jīngcháng |
often; frequently; daily
他经常去公园锻炼。 Tā jīngcháng qù gōngyuán duànliàn. — He often goes to the park to exercise.
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| 130 |
经过
經過 |
jīngguò |
to pass; go through; as a result of
每天上班我都经过这条街道。 Měi tiān shàngbān wǒ dōu jīngguò zhè tiáo jiēdào. — I pass along this street on my way to work every day.
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| 131 |
经理
經理 |
jīnglǐ |
manager; director
他是我们公司的经理。 Tā shì wǒmen gōngsī de jīnglǐ. — He is the manager of our company.
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| 132 | 久 | jiǔ |
long (time)
你等了很久吗? Nǐ děng le hěn jiǔ ma? — Have you been waiting long?
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| 133 |
旧
舊 |
jiù |
old; past; used
这件衣服很旧了。 Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn jiù le. — This piece of clothing is quite old now.
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| 134 | 句子 | jùzi |
sentence
这个句子是什么意思? Zhège jùzi shì shénme yìsi? — What does this sentence mean?
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| 135 |
决定
決定 |
juédìng |
decide; resolve
我决定明年去中国。 Wǒ juédìng míngnián qù Zhōngguó. — I have decided to go to China next year.
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| 136 |
可爱
可愛 |
kě'ài |
cute; lovely
这只小狗真可爱。 Zhè zhī xiǎo gǒu zhēn kě'ài. — This puppy is really cute.
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| 137 | 渴 | kě |
thirsty
我很渴,想喝水。 Wǒ hěn kě, xiǎng hē shuǐ. — I'm thirsty and want some water.
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| 138 | 刻 | kè |
quarter (hour); (mw for short time intervals); carve; to cut
现在是三点一刻。 Xiànzài shì sān diǎn yí kè. — It is now a quarter past three.
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| 139 | 客人 | kèrén |
guest; customer
今天家里来客人了。 Jīntiān jiā lǐ lái kèrén le. — We have guests at home today.
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| 140 |
空调
空調 |
kōngtiáo |
air conditioning
房间里的空调坏了。 Fángjiān lǐ de kōngtiáo huài le. — The air conditioner in the room is broken.
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| 141 | 口 | kǒu |
mouth
你家有几口人? Nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén? — How many people are there in your family?
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| 142 | 哭 | kū |
cry; weep
孩子哭了,妈妈过去看他。 Háizi kū le, māma guòqù kàn tā. — The child cried, so his mother went over to him.
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| 143 |
裤子
褲子 |
kùzi |
pants; trousers
这条裤子很干净。 Zhè tiáo kùzi hěn gānjìng. — These trousers are clean.
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| 144 | 筷子 | kuàizi |
chopsticks
你会用筷子吃饭吗? Nǐ huì yòng kuàizi chī fàn ma? — Can you eat with chopsticks?
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| 145 |
蓝
藍 |
lán |
blue
今天的天很蓝。 Jīntiān de tiān hěn lán. — The sky is very blue today.
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| 146 | 老 | lǎo |
old; aged; tough; often
我爷爷已经很老了。 Wǒ yéye yǐjing hěn lǎo le. — My grandfather is quite old now.
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| 147 |
离开
離開 |
líkāi |
leave; depart
他昨天离开了这个城市。 Tā zuótiān líkāi le zhège chéngshì. — He left this city yesterday.
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| 148 |
礼物
禮物 |
lǐwù |
gift; present
这是给你的生日礼物。 Zhè shì gěi nǐ de shēngrì lǐwù. — This is a birthday present for you.
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| 149 |
历史
歷史 |
lìshǐ |
history
这个城市有很长的历史。 Zhège chéngshì yǒu hěn cháng de lìshǐ. — This city has a long history.
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| 150 |
脸
臉 |
liǎn |
face
他的脸红了。 Tā de liǎn hóng le. — His face turned red.
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| 151 |
练习
練習 |
liànxí |
practice; exercise
说汉语要多练习。 Shuō Hànyǔ yào duō liànxí. — You need to practise a lot to speak Chinese.
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| 152 |
辆
輛 |
liàng |
(mw for vehicles)
门口有一辆自行车。 Ménkǒu yǒu yí liàng zìxíngchē. — There is a bicycle at the gate.
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| 153 | 聊天 | liáotiān |
to chat
我们一边喝茶一边聊天。 Wǒmen yìbiān hē chá yìbiān liáotiān. — We chat while drinking tea.
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| 154 | 了解 | liǎojiě |
comprehend; understand; know; find out
我不太了解这个地方。 Wǒ bú tài liǎojiě zhège dìfang. — I don't know this place very well.
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| 155 |
邻居
鄰居 |
línjū |
neighbor
我的邻居是一位老师。 Wǒ de línjū shì yí wèi lǎoshī. — My neighbour is a teacher.
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| 156 |
留学
留學 |
liúxué |
study abroad
留学以前要先学好汉语。 Liúxué yǐqián yào xiān xuéhǎo Hànyǔ. — Before studying abroad you should learn Chinese well first.
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| 157 |
楼
樓 |
lóu |
story; floor; (multi-story) building
我们的教室在三楼。 Wǒmen de jiàoshì zài sān lóu. — Our classroom is on the third floor.
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| 158 |
绿
綠 |
lǜ |
green
春天的树都绿了。 Chūntiān de shù dōu lǜ le. — In spring the trees all turn green.
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| 159 |
马
馬 |
mǎ |
horse
他在草地上骑马。 Tā zài cǎodì shàng qí mǎ. — He is riding a horse on the grass.
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| 160 |
马上
馬上 |
mǎshàng |
at once; immediately; right away
我马上就来。 Wǒ mǎshàng jiù lái. — I'll be there right away.
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| 161 |
满意
滿意 |
mǎnyì |
satisfied; pleased
经理对他的工作很满意。 Jīnglǐ duì tā de gōngzuò hěn mǎnyì. — The manager is very satisfied with his work.
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| 162 | 帽子 | màozi |
hat; cap
他的帽子是蓝色的。 Tā de màozi shì lánsè de. — His hat is blue.
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| 163 | 米 | mǐ |
rice; meter
这条路有五百米长。 Zhè tiáo lù yǒu wǔbǎi mǐ cháng. — This road is five hundred metres long.
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| 164 | 面包 | miànbāo |
bread
我早上吃面包喝牛奶。 Wǒ zǎoshang chī miànbāo hē niúnǎi. — In the morning I have bread and milk.
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| 165 | 明白 | míngbai |
clear; obvious; understand; explicit
我明白你的意思了。 Wǒ míngbai nǐ de yìsi le. — I understand what you mean now.
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| 166 | 拿 | ná |
carry in your hand; seize; to catch
请帮我拿一下这个包。 Qǐng bāng wǒ ná yíxià zhège bāo. — Please hold this bag for me.
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| 167 | 奶奶 | nǎinai |
grandma; (informal) paternal grandmother
奶奶今年八十岁了。 Nǎinai jīnnián bāshí suì le. — Grandma is eighty this year.
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| 168 | 南 | nán |
South
我家在城市的南边。 Wǒ jiā zài chéngshì de nánbian. — My home is on the south side of the city.
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| 169 |
难
難 |
nán |
difficult
这个题太难了。 Zhège tí tài nán le. — This question is too difficult.
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| 170 |
难过
難過 |
nánguò |
be grieved; be sad; have a hard time
听到这个事情,我很难过。 Tīngdào zhège shìqing, wǒ hěn nánguò. — I felt very sad when I heard about it.
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| 171 |
年级
年級 |
niánjí |
grade; year (in school)
我弟弟上三年级。 Wǒ dìdi shàng sān niánjí. — My younger brother is in the third grade.
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| 172 |
年轻
年輕 |
niánqīng |
young
他很年轻,才二十岁。 Tā hěn niánqīng, cái èrshí suì. — He is young — only twenty.
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| 173 |
鸟
鳥 |
niǎo |
bird
树上有两只鸟。 Shù shàng yǒu liǎng zhī niǎo. — There are two birds in the tree.
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| 174 | 努力 | nǔlì |
to work hard; to strive
他学习很努力。 Tā xuéxí hěn nǔlì. — He studies very hard.
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| 175 | 爬山 | páshān |
mountain climbing
周末我们去爬山吧。 Zhōumò wǒmen qù páshān ba. — Let's go hiking up the mountain this weekend.
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| 176 |
盘子
盤子 |
pánzi |
plate; dish; tray
盘子里有几个鸡蛋。 Pánzi lǐ yǒu jǐ gè jīdàn. — There are a few eggs on the plate.
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| 177 | 胖 | pàng |
fat; plump
他最近胖了一点儿。 Tā zuìjìn pàng le yìdiǎnr. — He has put on a little weight recently.
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| 178 | 皮鞋 | píxié |
leather shoes
他穿着一双黑皮鞋。 Tā chuān zhe yì shuāng hēi píxié. — He is wearing a pair of black leather shoes.
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| 179 | 啤酒 | píjiǔ |
beer
他喜欢喝啤酒。 Tā xǐhuan hē píjiǔ. — He likes drinking beer.
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| 180 | 瓶子 | píngzi |
bottle
桌子上有一个空瓶子。 Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yí gè kōng píngzi. — There is an empty bottle on the table.
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| 181 |
其实
其實 |
qíshí |
actually; in fact
其实这个问题很简单。 Qíshí zhège wèntí hěn jiǎndān. — Actually this question is very simple.
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| 182 | 其他 | qítā |
other; else
其他人都已经走了。 Qítā rén dōu yǐjing zǒu le. — Everyone else has already left.
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| 183 | 奇怪 | qíguài |
strange; odd
这件事很奇怪。 Zhè jiàn shì hěn qíguài. — This is very strange.
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| 184 |
骑
騎 |
qí |
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
我每天骑自行车上班。 Wǒ měi tiān qí zìxíngchē shàngbān. — I ride my bike to work every day.
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| 185 |
起飞
起飛 |
qǐfēi |
take off (in an airplane); liftoff
飞机马上就要起飞了。 Fēijī mǎshàng jiù yào qǐfēi le. — The plane is about to take off.
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| 186 |
起来
起來 |
qǐlai |
(beginning or continuing an action); to rise; get up (from bed)
他站起来回答问题。 Tā zhàn qǐlai huídá wèntí. — He stood up to answer the question.
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| 187 | 清楚 | qīngchu |
clear; distinct; be clear about
请说清楚一点儿。 Qǐng shuō qīngchu yìdiǎnr. — Please speak a little more clearly.
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| 188 |
请假
請假 |
qǐngjià |
to ask for time off
我明天想请一天假。 Wǒ míngtiān xiǎng qǐng yì tiān jià. — I'd like to take a day off tomorrow.
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| 189 | 秋 | qiū |
autumn; fall; harvest time
秋天的天气很舒服。 Qiūtiān de tiānqì hěn shūfu. — The weather in autumn is very pleasant.
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| 190 | 裙子 | qúnzi |
skirt
她今天穿了一条红裙子。 Tā jīntiān chuān le yì tiáo hóng qúnzi. — She is wearing a red skirt today.
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| 191 | 然后 | ránhòu |
then; afterwards
我先做作业,然后看电视。 Wǒ xiān zuò zuòyè, ránhòu kàn diànshì. — I do my homework first, then watch TV.
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| 192 |
热情
熱情 |
rèqíng |
cordial; warm; enthusiastic
这里的人都很热情。 Zhèlǐ de rén dōu hěn rèqíng. — The people here are very warm-hearted.
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|
| 193 |
认为
認為 |
rènwéi |
believe; think that
我认为这个办法很好。 Wǒ rènwéi zhège bànfǎ hěn hǎo. — I think this method is a good one.
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|
| 194 |
认真
認真 |
rènzhēn |
serious; earnest; take seriously
他学习很认真。 Tā xuéxí hěn rènzhēn. — He studies very conscientiously.
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| 195 | 容易 | róngyì |
easy; likely; liable (to)
这个题很容易。 Zhège tí hěn róngyì. — This question is very easy.
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|
| 196 | 如果 | rúguǒ |
if; in the event that
如果明天下雨,我们就不去了。 Rúguǒ míngtiān xià yǔ, wǒmen jiù bú qù le. — If it rains tomorrow, we won't go.
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| 197 |
伞
傘 |
sǎn |
umbrella; parasol
外面下雨了,带把伞吧。 Wàimiàn xià yǔ le, dài bǎ sǎn ba. — It's raining outside — take an umbrella.
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|
| 198 |
上网
上網 |
shàngwǎng |
to surf the web; to go online
我晚上喜欢上网看新闻。 Wǒ wǎnshang xǐhuan shàngwǎng kàn xīnwén. — In the evening I like to go online and read the news.
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|
| 199 |
生气
生氣 |
shēngqì |
angry; mad
妈妈生气了。 Māma shēngqì le. — Mum got angry.
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|
| 200 |
声音
聲音 |
shēngyīn |
sound; voice
他的声音很好听。 Tā de shēngyīn hěn hǎotīng. — He has a lovely voice.
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| 201 | 世界 | shìjiè |
world
他想去看看世界。 Tā xiǎng qù kànkan shìjiè. — He wants to go and see the world.
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| 202 |
试
試 |
shì |
to try; to test; examination
这件衣服你可以试一下。 Zhè jiàn yīfu nǐ kěyǐ shì yíxià. — You can try this piece of clothing on.
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|
| 203 | 瘦 | shòu |
thin; tight; lean
他比以前瘦了。 Tā bǐ yǐqián shòu le. — He is thinner than before.
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| 204 | 叔叔 | shūshu |
(informal) father's younger brother; uncle
这位是我叔叔。 Zhè wèi shì wǒ shūshu. — This is my uncle.
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| 205 | 舒服 | shūfu |
comfortable; feeling well
我今天有点儿不舒服。 Wǒ jīntiān yǒudiǎnr bù shūfu. — I'm not feeling very well today.
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|
| 206 |
树
樹 |
shù |
tree
公园里的树很高。 Gōngyuán lǐ de shù hěn gāo. — The trees in the park are very tall.
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|
| 207 |
数学
數學 |
shùxué |
mathematics
我的数学不太好。 Wǒ de shùxué bú tài hǎo. — I'm not very good at maths.
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|
| 208 | 刷牙 | shuāyá |
brush one's teeth
我每天早上刷牙洗脸。 Wǒ měi tiān zǎoshang shuāyá xǐ liǎn. — Every morning I brush my teeth and wash my face.
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|
| 209 |
双
雙 |
shuāng |
two; double; (mw for pairs)
我买了一双皮鞋。 Wǒ mǎi le yì shuāng píxié. — I bought a pair of leather shoes.
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|
| 210 | 水平 | shuǐpíng |
level; standard; horizontal
他的汉语水平很高。 Tā de Hànyǔ shuǐpíng hěn gāo. — His level of Chinese is very high.
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|
| 211 |
司机
司機 |
sījī |
driver; chauffeur
出租车司机很热情。 Chūzūchē sījī hěn rèqíng. — The taxi driver was very friendly.
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| 212 |
太阳
太陽 |
tàiyáng |
the sun
今天的太阳很好。 Jīntiān de tàiyáng hěn hǎo. — The sun is lovely today.
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| 213 |
特别
特別 |
tèbié |
special; especially; particular
今天特别热。 Jīntiān tèbié rè. — It is especially hot today.
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| 214 | 疼 | téng |
ache; sore; (it) hurts; love fondly
我的头有点儿疼。 Wǒ de tóu yǒudiǎnr téng. — My head aches a little.
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| 215 | 提高 | tígāo |
to raise; heighten; improve
我想提高我的汉语水平。 Wǒ xiǎng tígāo wǒ de Hànyǔ shuǐpíng. — I want to improve my level of Chinese.
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| 216 |
体育
體育 |
tǐyù |
physical training; sports
我最喜欢上体育课。 Wǒ zuì xǐhuan shàng tǐyù kè. — PE is my favourite class.
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| 217 | 甜 | tián |
sweet
这个西瓜真甜。 Zhège xīguā zhēn tián. — This watermelon is really sweet.
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| 218 |
条
條 |
tiáo |
strip; (mw for long thin objects); item
我买了一条鱼。 Wǒ mǎi le yì tiáo yú. — I bought a fish.
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| 219 | 同事 | tóngshì |
colleague; co-worker
他是我的新同事。 Tā shì wǒ de xīn tóngshì. — He is my new colleague.
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| 220 | 同意 | tóngyì |
agree; to consent; approve
大家都同意这个办法。 Dàjiā dōu tóngyì zhège bànfǎ. — Everyone agrees with this approach.
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| 221 |
头发
頭發 |
tóufa |
hair (on the head)
她的头发很长。 Tā de tóufa hěn cháng. — Her hair is very long.
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| 222 | 突然 | tūrán |
sudden; abrupt
天突然下雨了。 Tiān tūrán xià yǔ le. — It suddenly started raining.
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| 223 |
图书馆
圖書館 |
túshūguǎn |
library
图书馆里很安静。 Túshūguǎn lǐ hěn ānjìng. — It is very quiet in the library.
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| 224 | 腿 | tuǐ |
leg
我的腿有点儿疼。 Wǒ de tuǐ yǒudiǎnr téng. — My legs ache a little.
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| 225 | 完成 | wánchéng |
to complete; accomplish; to fulfill
我已经完成了今天的作业。 Wǒ yǐjing wánchéng le jīntiān de zuòyè. — I have already finished today's homework.
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| 226 | 碗 | wǎn |
bowl; cup
我吃了一碗面条。 Wǒ chī le yì wǎn miàntiáo. — I ate a bowl of noodles.
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| 227 |
万
萬 |
wàn |
ten thousand
这个城市有一百万人。 Zhège chéngshì yǒu yìbǎi wàn rén. — This city has a million people.
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| 228 |
忘记
忘記 |
wàngjì |
forget
我忘记带护照了。 Wǒ wàngjì dài hùzhào le. — I forgot to bring my passport.
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| 229 |
为
為 |
wèi |
for; because of; to; for the sake of
我为你高兴。 Wǒ wèi nǐ gāoxìng. — I'm happy for you.
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| 230 |
为了
為了 |
wèile |
in order to; for the sake of; for the purpose of
为了提高汉语水平,他每天都练习。 Wèile tígāo Hànyǔ shuǐpíng, tā měi tiān dōu liànxí. — To improve his Chinese, he practises every day.
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| 231 | 位 | wèi |
position; location; (polite mw for people)
这位是我们的经理。 Zhè wèi shì wǒmen de jīnglǐ. — This is our manager.
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| 232 | 文化 | wénhuà |
culture; civilization
他在学习中国文化和历史。 Tā zài xuéxí Zhōngguó wénhuà hé lìshǐ. — He is studying Chinese culture and history.
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| 233 | 西 | xī |
West
银行在学校的西边。 Yínháng zài xuéxiào de xībian. — The bank is on the west side of the school.
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| 234 |
习惯
習慣 |
xíguàn |
habit; be accustomed to; usual practice
我习惯了早起。 Wǒ xíguàn le zǎo qǐ. — I'm used to getting up early.
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| 235 |
洗手间
洗手間 |
xǐshǒujiān |
toilet; lavatory; washroom
洗手间在二楼。 Xǐshǒujiān zài èr lóu. — The toilets are on the second floor.
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| 236 | 洗澡 | xǐzǎo |
bathe; take a bath or shower; bath or shower
他每天晚上洗澡。 Tā měi tiān wǎnshang xǐzǎo. — He takes a shower every evening.
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| 237 | 夏 | xià |
summer
夏天很热,我经常去游泳。 Xiàtiān hěn rè, wǒ jīngcháng qù yóuyǒng. — Summer is hot, so I often go swimming.
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| 238 | 先 | xiān |
first; early; before
你先走吧,我还有事。 Nǐ xiān zǒu ba, wǒ hái yǒu shì. — You go ahead — I still have things to do.
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| 239 | 相信 | xiāngxìn |
believe (sb.); be convinced of
我相信他说的话。 Wǒ xiāngxìn tā shuō de huà. — I believe what he says.
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| 240 | 香蕉 | xiāngjiāo |
banana
我最喜欢吃香蕉。 Wǒ zuì xǐhuan chī xiāngjiāo. — Bananas are my favourite fruit.
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| 241 | 向 | xiàng |
direction; towards; to turn; to face
请向前走。 Qǐng xiàng qián zǒu. — Please walk forwards.
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| 242 | 像 | xiàng |
be like; resemble; appearance; appear
他很像他爸爸。 Tā hěn xiàng tā bàba. — He looks a lot like his father.
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| 243 | 小心 | xiǎoxīn |
be careful
路上车多,小心一点儿。 Lù shàng chē duō, xiǎoxīn yìdiǎnr. — There's a lot of traffic — be careful.
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| 244 |
校长
校長 |
xiàozhǎng |
principal (of school, college or university); president; headmaster
校长在办公室。 Xiàozhǎng zài bàngōngshì. — The principal is in the office.
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| 245 |
新闻
新聞 |
xīnwén |
news
我每天晚上看新闻。 Wǒ měi tiān wǎnshang kàn xīnwén. — I watch the news every evening.
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| 246 |
新鲜
新鮮 |
xīnxiān |
fresh (experience, food, etc.); new; novel
这些水果很新鲜。 Zhèxiē shuǐguǒ hěn xīnxiān. — This fruit is very fresh.
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| 247 | 信用卡 | xìnyòngkǎ |
credit card
可以用信用卡吗? Kěyǐ yòng xìnyòngkǎ ma? — Can I pay by credit card?
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| 248 | 行李箱 | xínglǐxiāng |
trunk; suitcase
我的行李箱太重了。 Wǒ de xínglǐxiāng tài zhòng le. — My suitcase is too heavy.
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| 249 |
熊猫
熊貓 |
xióngmāo |
panda
熊猫又胖又可爱。 Xióngmāo yòu pàng yòu kě'ài. — Pandas are chubby and cute.
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| 250 | 需要 | xūyào |
to need; to want; to demand
你需要帮忙吗? Nǐ xūyào bāngmáng ma? — Do you need any help?
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| 251 |
选择
選擇 |
xuǎnzé |
select; to pick; choose
你可以选择坐地铁或者公共汽车。 Nǐ kěyǐ xuǎnzé zuò dìtiě huòzhě gōnggòng qìchē. — You can choose to take the subway or the bus.
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| 252 | 要求 | yāoqiú |
to request; to demand; requirement
老师的要求很清楚。 Lǎoshī de yāoqiú hěn qīngchu. — The teacher's requirements are very clear.
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| 253 |
爷爷
爺爺 |
yéye |
(informal) father's father; paternal grandfather
爷爷每天早上去公园锻炼。 Yéye měi tiān zǎoshang qù gōngyuán duànliàn. — Grandpa goes to the park to exercise every morning.
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| 254 | 一般 | yìbān |
general; ordinary; common; same
我一般七点起床。 Wǒ yìbān qī diǎn qǐchuáng. — I usually get up at seven.
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| 255 |
一边
一邊 |
yìbiān |
one side; on the one hand; at the same time
他一边走一边听音乐。 Tā yìbiān zǒu yìbiān tīng yīnyuè. — He listens to music while walking.
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| 256 | 一定 | yídìng |
surely; certainly; necessarily; definite
明天你一定要来。 Míngtiān nǐ yídìng yào lái. — You must come tomorrow.
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| 257 | 一共 | yígòng |
altogether; in total
一共多少钱? Yígòng duōshao qián? — How much is it altogether?
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| 258 |
一会儿
一會兒 |
yíhuìr |
a while; a moment
请等一会儿。 Qǐng děng yíhuìr. — Please wait a moment.
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| 259 |
一样
一樣 |
yíyàng |
the same; alike; equal to
这两件衣服颜色一样。 Zhè liǎng jiàn yīfu yánsè yíyàng. — These two pieces of clothing are the same colour.
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| 260 | 一直 | yìzhí |
always; all along; straight (in a straight line)
一直往前走就到了。 Yìzhí wǎng qián zǒu jiù dào le. — Keep going straight ahead and you'll be there.
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| 261 | 以前 | yǐqián |
before; formerly; previous
以前这里是一个公园。 Yǐqián zhèlǐ shì yí gè gōngyuán. — This used to be a park.
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| 262 |
音乐
音樂 |
yīnyuè |
music
这个音乐很好听。 Zhège yīnyuè hěn hǎotīng. — This music sounds lovely.
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| 263 |
银行
銀行 |
yínháng |
bank
银行几点开门? Yínháng jǐ diǎn kāimén? — What time does the bank open?
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| 264 |
饮料
飲料 |
yǐnliào |
beverage; drink
你要喝什么饮料? Nǐ yào hē shénme yǐnliào? — What would you like to drink?
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| 265 |
应该
應該 |
yīnggāi |
should; ought to; must
你应该早点儿休息。 Nǐ yīnggāi zǎo diǎnr xiūxi. — You should rest a bit earlier.
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| 266 |
影响
影響 |
yǐngxiǎng |
influence; affect; effect
别说话,会影响别人学习。 Bié shuōhuà, huì yǐngxiǎng biéren xuéxí. — Don't talk — it disturbs other people's studying.
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| 267 | 用 | yòng |
to use
我可以用一下你的电脑吗? Wǒ kěyǐ yòng yíxià nǐ de diànnǎo ma? — May I use your computer for a moment?
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| 268 |
游戏
游戲 |
yóuxì |
game; play; recreation
孩子们在公园里做游戏。 Háizimen zài gōngyuán lǐ zuò yóuxì. — The children are playing games in the park.
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| 269 | 有名 | yǒumíng |
famous; well-known
这个城市很有名。 Zhège chéngshì hěn yǒumíng. — This city is very famous.
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| 270 | 又 | yòu |
(once) again; also; both
他又迟到了。 Tā yòu chídào le. — He is late again.
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| 271 | 遇到 | yùdào |
to meet; run into; come across
我在超市遇到了一位老同学。 Wǒ zài chāoshì yùdào le yí wèi lǎo tóngxué. — I ran into an old classmate at the supermarket.
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| 272 | 元 | yuán |
Chinese monetary unit; dollar; first; principal
这本书三十元。 Zhè běn shū sānshí yuán. — This book costs thirty yuan.
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| 273 |
愿意
願意 |
yuànyì |
be willing; want to; be ready
我愿意帮你的忙。 Wǒ yuànyì bāng nǐ de máng. — I'm willing to help you.
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| 274 | 月亮 | yuèliang |
the moon
今天晚上的月亮很大。 Jīntiān wǎnshang de yuèliang hěn dà. — The moon is very big tonight.
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| 275 | 越 | yuè |
even more; the more; exceed
雨越下越大。 Yǔ yuè xià yuè dà. — The rain is getting heavier and heavier.
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| 276 | 站 | zhàn |
stand; a station; be on one's feet; service center
请在这儿站一会儿。 Qǐng zài zhèr zhàn yíhuìr. — Please stand here for a moment.
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| 277 |
张
張 |
zhāng |
(mw for flat objects); to spread out; (common surname)
我买了两张票。 Wǒ mǎi le liǎng zhāng piào. — I bought two tickets.
|
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| 278 |
长
長 |
zhǎng |
to grow; chief; head; elder
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| 279 |
着急
著急 |
zháojí |
to worry; feel anxious
别着急,还有时间。 Bié zháojí, hái yǒu shíjiān. — Don't worry, there's still time.
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| 280 |
照顾
照顧 |
zhàogu |
take care of; look after; give consideration
她在家照顾孩子。 Tā zài jiā zhàogù háizi. — She looks after the children at home.
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| 281 | 照片 | zhàopiàn |
picture; photograph
这张照片是去年照的。 Zhè zhāng zhàopiàn shì qùnián zhào de. — This photo was taken last year.
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| 282 |
照相机
照相機 |
zhàoxiàngjī |
camera
我带了照相机去旅游。 Wǒ dài le zhàoxiàngjī qù lǚyóu. — I took a camera with me on the trip.
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| 283 |
只
隻 |
zhī, zhǐ |
but; only; merely; just
树上有一只鸟。 Shù shàng yǒu yì zhī niǎo. — There is a bird in the tree.
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| 284 |
只有
隻有 |
zhǐyǒu |
only
只有努力才能提高水平。 Zhǐyǒu nǔlì cái néng tígāo shuǐpíng. — Only through hard work can you improve.
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| 285 | 才 | cái |
ability; talent; just now; not until
他八点才起床。 Tā bā diǎn cái qǐchuáng. — He didn't get up until eight.
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| 286 |
中间
中間 |
zhōngjiān |
center; middle; between; among
他坐在我们中间。 Tā zuò zài wǒmen zhōngjiān. — He is sitting between us.
|
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| 287 | 中文 | Zhōngwén |
Chinese (language)
你的中文很好。 Nǐ de Zhōngwén hěn hǎo. — Your Chinese is very good.
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| 288 |
终于
終於 |
zhōngyú |
at last; in the end; finally
我终于完成作业了。 Wǒ zhōngyú wánchéng zuòyè le. — I have finally finished my homework.
|
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| 289 |
种
種 |
zhǒng |
type; breed; race; seed
这种水果很甜。 Zhè zhǒng shuǐguǒ hěn tián. — This kind of fruit is very sweet.
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| 290 | 重要 | zhòngyào |
important; significant; major
这是一件很重要的事。 Zhè shì yí jiàn hěn zhòngyào de shì. — This is a very important matter.
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| 291 | 周末 | zhōumò |
weekend
周末你有什么打算? Zhōumò nǐ yǒu shénme dǎsuàn? — What are your plans for the weekend?
|
|
| 292 | 主要 | zhǔyào |
main; principal; major
这是我们主要的问题。 Zhè shì wǒmen zhǔyào de wèntí. — This is our main problem.
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| 293 | 注意 | zhùyì |
pay attention to; take notice of; be careful
过马路要注意车。 Guò mǎlù yào zhùyì chē. — Watch out for cars when crossing the road.
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| 294 | 自己 | zìjǐ |
oneself; self
这件事我自己来。 Zhè jiàn shì wǒ zìjǐ lái. — I'll handle this myself.
|
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| 295 |
自行车
自行車 |
zìxíngchē |
bike; bicycle
我的自行车坏了。 Wǒ de zìxíngchē huài le. — My bicycle is broken.
|
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| 296 |
总是
總是 |
zǒngshì |
always; eventually
他总是第一个到。 Tā zǒngshì dìyī gè dào. — He is always the first to arrive.
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| 297 | 嘴 | zuǐ |
mouth
孩子的嘴很小。 Háizi de zuǐ hěn xiǎo. — The child has a small mouth.
|
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| 298 | 最后 | zuìhòu |
last; final; ultimately
他是最后一个来的。 Tā shì zuìhòu yí gè lái de. — He was the last to arrive.
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| 299 | 最近 | zuìjìn |
recently; lately; these days
你最近怎么样? Nǐ zuìjìn zěnmeyàng? — How have you been recently?
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|
| 300 |
作业
作業 |
zuòyè |
school assignment; homework; task
我还没做完作业。 Wǒ hái méi zuò wán zuòyè. — I haven't finished my homework yet.
|
© 2026 ThePureLanguage · thepurelanguage.com/hsk/hsk-3
English definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT (cc-cedict.org), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). Word list follows the official HSK syllabus.
Layout and design © ThePureLanguage. The English definitions and the word list may be shared and adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0 — classroom and commercial use included — provided they keep the same licence. Example sentences and the rest of this sheet are not adapted from CC-CEDICT and are not offered under that licence.
Free HSK 3 vocabulary mock test — 20 questions, 10 minutes
Check whether the words are really sticking. The mock test draws 20 random questions from the 300-word list — half ask the meaning of a Chinese word, half ask you to pick the right word for an English meaning — with a 10-minute timer.
- Score 60% or more and you're at the real HSK 3 pass line (180/300).
- You get a weak-word report at the end — every word you missed, with pinyin and meaning.
- Retake as often as you like; every test is a fresh random draw.
This one is vocabulary only. For the whole paper — listening, reading and writing, timed and scored out of 300 against the real pass mark — sit the full HSK 3 practice test.
Your weak words — review these first
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | You picked | Save to deck |
|---|
Practice these words with free tools
HSK 3 grammar in 8 patterns
HSK 3 grammar is the classic intermediate wall: 把, 被 and verb complements. Master these eight and the reading section opens up.
- 把 sentences — 请把门关上。 Qǐng bǎ mén guānshang. — Please close the door.
- 被 passive — 蛋糕被他吃了。 The cake was eaten by him.
- Result complements 完/好/到/见 — 作业做完了。 The homework is finished.
- Directional complements 上来/下去/出来 — 他跑出来了。 He ran out.
- 得 degree complement — 她说得很快。 Tā shuō de hěn kuài. — She speaks fast.
- 越来越 — more and more — 天气越来越热。 The weather is getting hotter and hotter.
- 一边…一边 — doing two things at once — 他一边吃饭一边看电视。 He eats while watching TV.
- 一…就… — as soon as — 我一到家就给你打电话。 I'll call you as soon as I get home.
HSK 3 study plan
Plan on about six months from HSK 2. The big changes: 300 new words, a writing section, and no pinyin on the exam paper.
Months 1–2 — First 150 words
- Learn words 1–150 (5 new words/day) with HSK 3 flashcards.
- Start 把/被 and result complements from the grammar list above.
- The exam has no pinyin — read each new word's characters aloud before flipping the card.
Months 3–4 — Second 150 & writing
- Finish words 151–300, mixing shuffled review of months 1–2.
- Start handwriting practice with the printable 田字格 sheets and Stroke Order Animator — the writing section asks you to arrange words and write characters.
- Do the Listening Quiz daily; HSK 3 audio plays only twice.
Months 5–6 — Test mode
- Take the mock test twice a week; drill every weak word it reports.
- Paste real texts into the HSK Level Analyzer to check you can read at the HSK 3 line.
- Scoring 80%+? Book the exam and review HSK Explained for the writing-section format.
HSK 3 — frequently asked questions
How many words do you need to know for HSK 3?
HSK 3 assumes 600 words in total: 300 from HSK 1–2 plus the 300 new words on this page. They expand into work, school, travel and daily-life topics, and the exam expects you to read them without pinyin.
What is the HSK 3 exam format and pass score?
HSK 3 has three sections: Listening (40 questions), Reading (30 questions) and — new at this level — Writing (10 questions), about 85–90 minutes in total. Each section is worth 100 points for a 300-point maximum, and you pass with 180 points (60%).
Does HSK 3 show pinyin like HSK 1 and 2?
No — HSK 3 is the first level printed without pinyin support. That is why character recognition matters more from here on: every reading and writing question is characters-only.
What is in the HSK 3 writing section?
Two tasks: rearranging given words into a correct sentence (5 questions), and writing the missing character in a sentence from its pinyin (5 questions). Regular handwriting practice with 田字格 grid sheets covers everything the exam asks.
How long does it take to prepare for HSK 3?
From HSK 2, most learners need about five to six months at 30–45 minutes per day — roughly 150–300 total hours of Chinese study from zero. The three-phase plan above paces the 300 new words at five a day with writing practice from month three.
Can I download the HSK 3 word list as a PDF?
Yes — click the Print / Save as PDF button above the table and choose 'Save as PDF' in your browser's print dialog for a clean, ad-free list of all 300 words with characters, pinyin and English meanings.
More background: HSK Explained — levels, format and study plan · handwriting practice: printable 田字格 sheetsWhere next?
Step back to the HSK 2 list, move up to the HSK 4 vocabulary list,