HSK 4 Vocabulary List — All 600 Words

All 600 words the official HSK 4 list adds — Simplified & Traditional characters, pinyin, English meanings, hand-written example sentences, and audio. HSK 4 is the level universities and employers usually ask for. Search it, sort it, print it as a free PDF, practise all 1,180 examples in the sentence drill, then check yourself with a 20-question mock test. No sign-up.

1,200 words known in total at this level · ≈ CEFR B2

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600

new words at this level
(716 unique characters)

100

exam questions in ~105 min
(45 listening + 40 reading + 15 writing)

180/300

points to pass (60%)
no pinyin support on the exam

300–600

study hours
(total from zero (≈ 8–9 months from HSK 3))

Which version? These figures and the word list below are HSK 2.0, tested at sittings up to 7 November 2026. From the 13 December 2026 sitting, HSK 1–6 runs under the new HSK 3.0 standard with larger word lists. Booked for that date or later? Confirm the version with your test centre, and see what HSK 3.0 changed.

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HSK 4 Vocabulary List — All 600 Words

Chinese · Pinyin · English — free from ThePureLanguage.com/hsk/hsk-4

The full HSK 4 word list

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#	汉字 Hanzi	Pinyin	English & example
1	爱情愛情	àiqíng	Love; romance; romantic 爱情让人快乐。 Àiqíng ràng rén kuàilè. — Love makes people happy.
2	安排	ānpái	Plan; arrangement 妈妈安排晚饭。 Māma ānpái wǎnfàn. — Mom arranged dinner.
3	安全	ānquán	Safe; safety 安全第一。 Ānquán dì yī. — Safety first.
4	按时按時	ànshí	On time; before deadline; on schedule^† 请按时到达。 Qǐng ànshí dàodá. — Please arrive on time.
5	按照	ànzhào	According to 按照计划进行。 Ànzhào jìhuà jìnxíng. — Proceed according to plan.
6	百分之	bǎifēnzhī	Hundred fractions 百分之八十的人同意。 Bǎifēnzhī bāshí de rén tóngyì. — Eighty percent of people agree.
7	棒	bàng	Stick; rod; club; great 你做得真棒！ Nǐ zuò de zhēn bàng! — You did great!
8	包子	bāozi	Baozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun)^† 我早饭吃了两个包子。 Wǒ zǎofàn chī le liǎng ge bāozi. — I ate two steamed buns for breakfast.
9	保护保護	bǎohù	Protect; defend; protective; protection 我们要保护环境。 Wǒmen yào bǎohù huánjìng. — We must protect the environment.
10	保证保證	bǎozhèng	Pledge; guarantee; assures; promises 他保证会努力学习。 Tā bǎozhèng huì nǔlì xuéxí. — He guarantees he will study hard.
11	报名報名	bàomíng	Registers; enter one's name; apply 我想报名参加汉语比赛。 Wǒ xiǎng bàomíng cānjiā Hànyǔ bǐsài. — I want to sign up for the Chinese competition.
12	抱	bào	Hugs; embrace 我想抱你。 Wǒ xiǎng bào nǐ. — I want to hug you.
13	抱歉	bàoqiàn	Be sorry; regret 我真的很抱歉。 Wǒ zhēn de hěn bàoqiàn. — I am really sorry.
14	倍	bèi	Doubles; multiplier 他的努力是我的五倍。 Tā de nǔlì shì wǒ de wǔ bèi. — His effort is five times mine.
15	本来本來	běnlái	Originally; Original 我本来想去。 Wǒ běnlái xiǎng qù. — I originally wanted to go.
16	笨	bèn	Stupid; clumsy 别觉得自己笨。 Bié juéde zìjǐ bèn. — Don't think you are stupid.
17	比如	bǐrú	For instance; for example 比如说，我喜欢游泳。 Bǐrú shuō, wǒ xǐhuan yóuyǒng. — For example, I like swimming.
18	毕业畢業	bìyè	Graduation 他明年毕业。 Tā míngnián bìyè. — He graduates next year.
19	遍	biàn	All over; everywhere; a time 请再说一遍。 Qǐng zài shuō yí biàn. — Please say it again.
20	标准標準	biāozhǔn	Standards; criteria 这个产品不符合标准。 Zhège chǎnpǐn bù fúhé biāozhǔn. — This product does not meet the standard.
21	表格	biǎogé	Form 请先填一下这张表格。 Qǐng xiān tián yíxià zhè zhāng biǎogé. — Please fill out this form first.
22	表示	biǎoshì	Express; indicate 他点点头，表示同意。 Tā diǎndiǎn tóu, biǎoshì tóngyì. — He nodded to show that he agreed.
23	表演	biǎoyǎn	Performance; act; demonstrate 今天晚上有一场精彩的表演。 Jīntiān wǎnshang yǒu yì chǎng jīngcǎi de biǎoyǎn. — There is a wonderful performance this evening.
24	表扬表揚	biǎoyáng	Praises 老师表扬了这个学生。 Lǎoshī biǎoyáng le zhège xuésheng. — The teacher praised this student.
25	饼干餅乾	bǐnggān	Cookie; biscuit; cracker; dry cake 桌子上有一盒饼干。 Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yì hé bǐnggān. — There is a box of biscuits on the table.
26	并且並且	bìngqiě	And; also 这个办法简单并且有效。 Zhège bànfǎ jiǎndān bìngqiě yǒuxiào. — This method is simple and also effective.
27	博士	bóshì	Doctor 他是一位年轻的博士。 Tā shì yí wèi niánqīng de bóshì. — He is a young PhD.
28	不得不	bùdébù	Forced to; can’t avoid to; have no choice but to; have to 下雨了，我们不得不回家。 Xià yǔ le, wǒmen bù dé bù huí jiā. — It started raining, so we had to go home.
29	不管	bùguǎn	No matter 不管多忙，他都会锻炼。 Bùguǎn duō máng, tā dōu huì duànliàn. — No matter how busy he is, he still exercises.
30	不过不過	búguò	Only; but 这件衣服很好看，不过有点儿贵。 Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn hǎokàn, búguò yǒudiǎnr guì. — This piece of clothing looks nice, but it is a bit expensive.
31	不仅不僅	bùjǐn	Not only; not just 他不仅会开车，还会修车。 Tā bùjǐn huì kāi chē, hái huì xiū chē. — He can not only drive, but also repair cars.
32	部分	bùfen	Section; part 这只是问题的一部分。 Zhè zhǐshì wèntí de yí bùfen. — This is only part of the problem.
33	擦	cā	Wipe; rub; polish; clean 请把桌子擦干净。 Qǐng bǎ zhuōzi cā gānjìng. — Please wipe the table clean.
34	猜	cāi	Guess 你猜猜我买了什么。 Nǐ cāicai wǒ mǎi le shénme. — Guess what I bought.
35	材料	cáiliào	Material; materials 请准备好申请材料。 Qǐng zhǔnbèi hǎo shēnqǐng cáiliào. — Please prepare the application materials.
36	参观參觀	cānguān	Visit; tour 我们下午去参观博物馆。 Wǒmen xiàwǔ qù cānguān bówùguǎn. — We are visiting the museum this afternoon.
37	餐厅餐廳	cāntīng	Dining hall; dining room 学校餐厅的菜很便宜。 Xuéxiào cāntīng de cài hěn piányi. — The food in the school cafeteria is cheap.
38	厕所廁所	cèsuǒ	Toilet 请问厕所在哪儿？ Qǐngwèn cèsuǒ zài nǎr? — Excuse me, where is the toilet?
39	差不多	chàbuduō	Almost 我们差不多同时到的。 Wǒmen chàbuduō tóngshí dào de. — We arrived at about the same time.
40	长城長城	chángchéng	The Great Wall 我一直想去看看长城。 Wǒ yìzhí xiǎng qù kànkan Chángchéng. — I have always wanted to go and see the Great Wall.
41	长江長江	chángjiāng	Yangtze River 长江是中国最长的河。 Chángjiāng shì Zhōngguó zuì cháng de hé. — The Yangtze is the longest river in China.
42	尝嘗	cháng	Tastes; ever 你尝尝这个菜咸不咸。 Nǐ chángchang zhège cài xián bu xián. — Taste this dish and see whether it is salty.
43	场場	chǎng	Ground; mw for illness or war or performances 昨天我看了一场足球比赛。 Zuótiān wǒ kàn le yì chǎng zúqiú bǐsài. — Yesterday I watched a football match.
44	超过超過	chāoguò	Surpasses; exceed; for over; more than 他的成绩超过了所有人。 Tā de chéngjì chāoguò le suǒyǒu rén. — His results surpassed everyone else.
45	成功	chénggōng	Success 这次实验很成功。 Zhè cì shíyàn hěn chénggōng. — This experiment was very successful.
46	成为成為	chéngwéi	Becomes 他后来成为了一名医生。 Tā hòulái chéngwéi le yì míng yīshēng. — He later became a doctor.
47	诚实誠實	chéngshí	Honest; honesty 做人一定要诚实。 Zuò rén yídìng yào chéngshí. — One must be honest.
48	乘坐	chéngzuò	To take (a ship, plane etc); to ride (in a train or other vehicle)^† 我们乘坐地铁去机场。 Wǒmen chéngzuò dìtiě qù jīchǎng. — We take the subway to the airport.
49	吃惊吃驚	chījīng	Startled; suprised 听到这个消息我很吃惊。 Tīngdào zhège xiāoxi wǒ hěn chī jīng. — I was very surprised to hear this news.
50	重新	chóngxīn	Again 请重新写一遍。 Qǐng chóngxīn xiě yí biàn. — Please write it again.
51	抽烟抽煙	chōuyān	Smokes 这里不允许抽烟。 Zhèlǐ bù yǔnxǔ chōuyān. — Smoking is not allowed here.
52	出差	chūchāi	Business trip 经理去上海出差了。 Jīnglǐ qù Shànghǎi chū chāi le. — The manager went to Shanghai on a business trip.
53	出发出發	chūfā	Embarks 我们明天早上八点出发。 Wǒmen míngtiān zǎoshang bā diǎn chūfā. — We set off at eight tomorrow morning.
54	出生	chūshēng	Be born 我出生在一个小城市。 Wǒ chūshēng zài yí ge xiǎo chéngshì. — I was born in a small city.
55	出现出現	chūxiàn	Appears; occurs 计划中出现了一些问题。 Jìhuà zhōng chūxiàn le yìxiē wèntí. — Some problems came up in the plan.
56	厨房廚房	chúfáng	Kitchen 妈妈正在厨房做饭。 Māma zhèngzài chúfáng zuò fàn. — Mum is cooking in the kitchen.
57	传真傳真	chuánzhēn	Facsimile; fax 请把合同传真给我。 Qǐng bǎ hétong chuánzhēn gěi wǒ. — Please fax the contract to me.
58	窗户窗戶	chuānghu	Window^† 请把窗户打开。 Qǐng bǎ chuānghu dǎkāi. — Please open the window.
59	词语詞語	cíyǔ	Expression; word 老师让我们记住这些词语。 Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen jìzhù zhèxiē cíyǔ. — The teacher had us memorise these words and phrases.
60	从来從來	cónglái	Never; always 他从来不迟到。 Tā cónglái bù chídào. — He is never late.
61	粗心	cūxīn	Careless 他很粗心，又写错了名字。 Tā hěn cūxīn, yòu xiě cuò le míngzi. — He is careless; he wrote the name wrong again.
62	存	cún	Saves; exist; store 我想把钱存进银行。 Wǒ xiǎng bǎ qián cún jìn yínháng. — I want to deposit the money in the bank.
63	错误錯誤	cuòwù	Mistake; error 这篇文章有几个错误。 Zhè piān wénzhāng yǒu jǐ ge cuòwù. — There are several mistakes in this article.
64	答案	dá'àn	Answer 这道题的答案是什么？ Zhè dào tí de dá'àn shì shénme? — What is the answer to this question?
65	打扮	dǎbàn	Dresses up; appearance 她今天打扮得很漂亮。 Tā jīntiān dǎban de hěn piàoliang. — She is dressed up beautifully today.
66	打扰打擾	dǎrǎo	To disturb; to bother; to trouble^† 对不起，打扰你一下。 Duìbuqǐ, dǎrǎo nǐ yíxià. — Sorry to bother you for a moment.
67	打印	dǎyìn	To affix a seal; to stamp; to print out (with a printer)^† 请帮我打印这份材料。 Qǐng bāng wǒ dǎyìn zhè fèn cáiliào. — Please help me print this document.
68	打招呼	dǎzhāohu	Greet; inform 他笑着跟我打招呼。 Tā xiào zhe gēn wǒ dǎ zhāohu. — He greeted me with a smile.
69	打折	dǎzhé	To give a discount^† 这件外套正在打折。 Zhè jiàn wàitào zhèngzài dǎzhé. — This coat is on sale at the moment.
70	打针打針	dǎzhēn	Injection; an injection 医生说他明天要打针。 Yīshēng shuō tā míngtiān yào dǎzhēn. — The doctor says he needs an injection tomorrow.
71	大概	dàgài	Probably; approximately 他大概三点能到。 Tā dàgài sān diǎn néng dào. — He can probably get here around three.
72	大使馆大使館	dàshǐguǎn	Embassy^† 我明天去大使馆办签证。 Wǒ míngtiān qù dàshǐguǎn bàn qiānzhèng. — Tomorrow I am going to the embassy to get a visa.
73	大约大約	dàyuē	Approximately 会议大约开一个小时。 Huìyì dàyuē kāi yí ge xiǎoshí. — The meeting lasts about an hour.
74	大夫	dàifu	Doctor 张大夫下午出诊。 Zhāng dàifu xiàwǔ chūzhěn. — Doctor Zhang sees patients in the afternoon.
75	戴	dài	Wear; put on 他戴着一副眼镜。 Tā dài zhe yí fù yǎnjìng. — He is wearing a pair of glasses.
76	当當	dāng	Should; facing; when; act as; equal 他小时候想当医生。 Tā xiǎo shíhou xiǎng dāng yīshēng. — When he was small he wanted to be a doctor.
77	当时當時	dāngshí	Then; at the time 当时我正在开会。 Dāngshí wǒ zhèngzài kāi huì. — At that time I was in a meeting.
78	刀	dāo	Knife 请给我一把刀。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bǎ dāo. — Please give me a knife.
79	导游導遊	dǎoyóu	Tour guide 导游带我们参观了故宫。 Dǎoyóu dài wǒmen cānguān le Gùgōng. — The guide took us round the Forbidden City.
80	到处到處	dàochù	Everywhere; all places 春天到处都是花。 Chūntiān dàochù dōu shì huā. — In spring there are flowers everywhere.
81	到底	dàodǐ	Finally; in the end; to the end 你到底想说什么？ Nǐ dàodǐ xiǎng shuō shénme? — What on earth do you want to say?
82	倒	dǎo	Turn over; pour 他给我倒了一杯茶。 Tā gěi wǒ dào le yì bēi chá. — He poured me a cup of tea.
83	道歉	dàoqiàn	Apologizes 他向朋友道歉了。 Tā xiàng péngyou dàoqiàn le. — He apologised to his friend.
84	得意	déyì	Pleased with oneself 他考得很好，非常得意。 Tā kǎo de hěn hǎo, fēicháng déyì. — He did well in the exam and is very pleased with himself.
85	得	děi	Have to; need
86	登机牌登機牌	dēngjīpái	Boarding pass^† 请出示您的登机牌。 Qǐng chūshì nín de dēngjīpái. — Please show your boarding pass.
87	等	děng	Wait; grade; equal; etc. 请等一下。 Qǐng děng yíxià. — Please wait a moment.
88	低	dī	Low; droop 今天的气温比昨天低。 Jīntiān de qìwēn bǐ zuótiān dī. — Today the temperature is lower than yesterday.
89	底	dǐ	Bottom; background; end; records 箱子底下有一封信。 Xiāngzi dǐxia yǒu yì fēng xìn. — There is a letter at the bottom of the box.
90	地点地點	dìdiǎn	Place; location 开会的地点改了。 Kāi huì de dìdiǎn gǎi le. — The place of the meeting has changed.
91	地球	dìqiú	Earth; planet 地球是我们共同的家。 Dìqiú shì wǒmen gòngtóng de jiā. — The Earth is our shared home.
92	地址	dìzhǐ	Address 请写下你的地址。 Qǐng xiě xià nǐ de dìzhǐ. — Please write down your address.
93	调查調查	diàochá	Investigate; inquire; investigation 警察正在调查这件事。 Jǐngchá zhèngzài diàochá zhè jiàn shì. — The police are investigating this matter.
94	掉	diào	To fall 我的手机掉在地上了。 Wǒ de shǒujī diào zài dì shàng le. — My phone fell on the ground.
95	丢丟	diū	Lose; throw 我把钱包丢了。 Wǒ bǎ qiánbāo diū le. — I lost my wallet.
96	动作動作	dòngzuò	Movement; actions 这个动作有点儿难。 Zhège dòngzuò yǒudiǎnr nán. — This movement is a bit difficult.
97	堵车堵車	dǔchē	Traffic jam; (of traffic) to get congested^† 早上这条路常常堵车。 Zǎoshang zhè tiáo lù chángcháng dǔchē. — This road often has traffic jams in the morning.
98	肚子	dùzi	Belly 我肚子有点儿疼。 Wǒ dùzi yǒudiǎnr téng. — My stomach hurts a little.
99	短信	duǎnxìn	SMS 我给他发了一条短信。 Wǒ gěi tā fā le yì tiáo duǎnxìn. — I sent him a text message.
100	对话對話	duìhuà	Dialogue; talks 请听下面的对话。 Qǐng tīng xiàmiàn de duìhuà. — Please listen to the following dialogue.
101	对面對面	duìmiàn	Opposite 银行就在学校对面。 Yínháng jiù zài xuéxiào duìmiàn. — The bank is right across from the school.
102	对于對於	duìyú	Regarding 对于这个问题，我有不同的看法。 Duìyú zhège wèntí, wǒ yǒu bù tóng de kànfǎ. — On this question I have a different view.
103	儿童兒童	értóng	Children; child 这个公园是给儿童玩的。 Zhège gōngyuán shì gěi értóng wán de. — This park is for children to play in.
104	而	ér	And; but 他喜欢安静，而我喜欢热闹。 Tā xǐhuan ānjìng, ér wǒ xǐhuan rènao. — He likes quiet, while I like a lively atmosphere.
105	发生發生	fāshēng	Happen; occur 昨天发生了一件小事。 Zuótiān fāshēng le yí jiàn xiǎo shì. — Something small happened yesterday.
106	发展發展	fāzhǎn	Development; grow; expand 这个城市发展得很快。 Zhège chéngshì fāzhǎn de hěn kuài. — This city is developing very fast.
107	法律	fǎlǜ	Law 每个人都要遵守法律。 Měi ge rén dōu yào zūnshǒu fǎlǜ. — Everyone must obey the law.
108	翻译翻譯	fānyì	Translate 请把这句话翻译成中文。 Qǐng bǎ zhè jù huà fānyì chéng Zhōngwén. — Please translate this sentence into Chinese.
109	烦恼煩惱	fánnǎo	Worried 他最近有很多烦恼。 Tā zuìjìn yǒu hěn duō fánnǎo. — He has a lot of worries lately.
110	反对反對	fǎnduì	Opposition; oppose; rejection 大家都反对这个计划。 Dàjiā dōu fǎnduì zhège jìhuà. — Everyone is against this plan.
111	方法	fāngfǎ	Method 这个学习方法很有用。 Zhège xuéxí fāngfǎ hěn yǒuyòng. — This study method is very useful.
112	方面	fāngmiàn	Aspect; side 他在语法方面很有经验。 Tā zài yǔfǎ fāngmiàn hěn yǒu jīngyàn. — He has a lot of experience with grammar.
113	方向	fāngxiàng	Direction 我们好像走错方向了。 Wǒmen hǎoxiàng zǒu cuò fāngxiàng le. — It seems we have gone the wrong way.
114	房东房東	fángdōng	Landlord 房东下个月要涨房租。 Fángdōng xià ge yuè yào zhǎng fángzū. — The landlord is raising the rent next month.
115	放弃放棄	fàngqì	Give up; renounce; abandon 遇到困难也别轻易放弃。 Yùdào kùnnan yě bié qīngyì fàngqì. — Do not give up easily when you meet difficulties.
116	放暑假	fàngshǔjià	To be on summer vacation^† 学校下周开始放暑假。 Xuéxiào xià zhōu kāishǐ fàng shǔjià. — The school starts its summer holiday next week.
117	放松放鬆	fàngsōng	Relax 考完试你该放松一下。 Kǎo wán shì nǐ gāi fàngsōng yíxià. — You should relax a bit after the exam.
118	份	fèn	Portion; part; mw for gifts and copies of documents 我要一份牛肉面。 Wǒ yào yí fèn niúròu miàn. — I would like a portion of beef noodles.
119	丰富豐富	fēngfù	Abundant; plentiful 他的工作经验很丰富。 Tā de gōngzuò jīngyàn hěn fēngfù. — He has a wealth of work experience.
120	否则否則	fǒuzé	Otherwise 快走吧，否则就迟到了。 Kuài zǒu ba, fǒuzé jiù chídào le. — Let us hurry, otherwise we will be late.
121	符合	fúhé	Conform to; accordance with 他的条件符合我们的要求。 Tā de tiáojiàn fúhé wǒmen de yāoqiú. — His qualifications meet our requirements.
122	父亲父親	fùqin	Father 我父亲是一名工程师。 Wǒ fùqin shì yì míng gōngchéngshī. — My father is an engineer.
123	付款	fùkuǎn	Payment; pay; pay money 请在这里付款。 Qǐng zài zhèlǐ fù kuǎn. — Please pay here.
124	负责負責	fùzé	Responsible 这件事由他负责。 Zhè jiàn shì yóu tā fùzé. — He is responsible for this matter.
125	复印複印	fùyìn	Photocopy 请帮我复印三份。 Qǐng bāng wǒ fùyìn sān fèn. — Please make three photocopies for me.
126	复杂複雜	fùzá	Complex 这个问题太复杂了。 Zhège wèntí tài fùzá le. — This problem is too complicated.
127	富	fù	Rich 这个地方越来越富了。 Zhège dìfang yuè lái yuè fù le. — This place is getting richer and richer.
128	改变改變	gǎibiàn	Change 天气改变了我们的计划。 Tiānqì gǎibiàn le wǒmen de jìhuà. — The weather changed our plans.
129	干杯乾杯	gānbēi	Cheers; propose a toast 为我们的友谊干杯！ Wèi wǒmen de yǒuyì gān bēi! — Let us drink to our friendship!
130	赶趕	gǎn	Catch up with; drive; rush 我要赶九点的火车。 Wǒ yào gǎn jiǔ diǎn de huǒchē. — I have to catch the nine o'clock train.
131	敢	gǎn	Dare; courage 我不敢一个人去那儿。 Wǒ bù gǎn yí ge rén qù nàr. — I do not dare go there alone.
132	感动感動	gǎndòng	Moved; touched 这个故事让我很感动。 Zhège gùshi ràng wǒ hěn gǎndòng. — This story moved me a lot.
133	感觉感覺	gǎnjué	Feelings; feel; perceive; sense 我感觉今天有点儿累。 Wǒ gǎnjué jīntiān yǒudiǎnr lèi. — I feel a bit tired today.
134	感情	gǎnqíng	Emotion; feeling 他们兄弟的感情很好。 Tāmen xiōngdì de gǎnqíng hěn hǎo. — The brothers have a close relationship.
135	感谢感謝	gǎnxiè	Thank; grateful 非常感谢你的帮助。 Fēicháng gǎnxiè nǐ de bāngzhù. — Thank you very much for your help.
136	干	gān	Dry; responsible 衣服还没干。 Yīfu hái méi gān. — The clothes are not dry yet.
137	刚剛	gāng	Strong; just; barely 他刚走，你可以给他打电话。 Tā gāng zǒu, nǐ kěyǐ gěi tā dǎ diànhuà. — He just left; you can call him.
138	高速公路	gāosùgōnglù	Highway 今天高速公路上车很多。 Jīntiān gāosù gōnglù shàng chē hěn duō. — There is a lot of traffic on the motorway today.
139	胳膊	gēbo	Arm 我的胳膊有点儿疼。 Wǒ de gēbo yǒudiǎnr téng. — My arm hurts a little.
140	各	gè	Each 各位请安静一下。 Gèwèi qǐng ānjìng yíxià. — Everyone, please be quiet for a moment.
141	工资工資	gōngzī	Wages; pay; salary 他的工资比去年高。 Tā de gōngzī bǐ qùnián gāo. — His salary is higher than last year.
142	公里	gōnglǐ	Kilometer 从这儿到机场有三十公里。 Cóng zhèr dào jīchǎng yǒu sānshí gōnglǐ. — It is thirty kilometres from here to the airport.
143	功夫	gōngfu	Skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort^† 他从小就学功夫。 Tā cóng xiǎo jiù xué gōngfu. — He has studied kung fu since he was small.
144	共同	gòngtóng	Common; joint; together 我们有共同的爱好。 Wǒmen yǒu gòngtóng de àihào. — We have a shared hobby.
145	购物購物	gòuwù	Shopping 周末我常常去购物。 Zhōumò wǒ chángcháng qù gòuwù. — I often go shopping at the weekend.
146	够夠	gòu	Reach; suffices; enough 这些钱够了吗？ Zhèxiē qián gòu le ma? — Is this enough money?
147	估计估計	gūjì	Reckon; estimate 我估计他今天不会来了。 Wǒ gūjì tā jīntiān bú huì lái le. — I reckon he will not come today.
148	鼓励鼓勵	gǔlì	Encourage 老师鼓励我参加比赛。 Lǎoshī gǔlì wǒ cānjiā bǐsài. — The teacher encouraged me to enter the competition.
149	故意	gùyì	Purposely; deliberately 他不是故意的，别生气。 Tā bú shì gùyì de, bié shēngqì. — He did not do it on purpose; do not be angry.
150	顾客顧客	gùkè	Customer; client 这家店的顾客很多。 Zhè jiā diàn de gùkè hěn duō. — This shop has many customers.
151	挂掛	guà	Hang 墙上挂着一张地图。 Qiáng shàng guà zhe yì zhāng dìtú. — There is a map hanging on the wall.
152	关键關鍵	guānjiàn	Key point; core; crucial 关键是要坚持下去。 Guānjiàn shì yào jiānchí xiàqù. — The key is to keep at it.
153	观众觀眾	guānzhòng	Audience; spectators 观众都站起来鼓掌。 Guānzhòng dōu zhàn qǐlái gǔzhǎng. — The audience all stood up and applauded.
154	管理	guǎnlǐ	Supervise; manage 他管理着一家小公司。 Tā guǎnlǐ zhe yì jiā xiǎo gōngsī. — He manages a small company.
155	光	guāng	Light; glory; bare; smooth 太阳光照进了房间。 Tàiyáng guāng zhào jìn le fángjiān. — Sunlight shone into the room.
156	广播廣播	guǎngbō	Broadcast 请注意听车站的广播。 Qǐng zhùyì tīng chēzhàn de guǎngbō. — Please listen carefully to the station announcements.
157	广告廣告	guǎnggào	Advertisement 电视上的广告太多了。 Diànshì shàng de guǎnggào tài duō le. — There are too many adverts on television.
158	逛	guàng	Stroll; visit 我们下午去逛街吧。 Wǒmen xiàwǔ qù guàng jiē ba. — Let us go window shopping this afternoon.
159	规定規定	guīdìng	Stipulate; prescribe; rule 学校规定不能迟到。 Xuéxiào guīdìng bù néng chídào. — The school rules say you must not be late.
160	国籍國籍	guójí	Nationality 请填写您的国籍。 Qǐng tiánxiě nín de guójí. — Please fill in your nationality.
161	国际國際	guójì	International 这是一场国际比赛。 Zhè shì yì chǎng guójì bǐsài. — This is an international competition.
162	果汁	guǒzhī	Fruit juice^† 我要一杯果汁。 Wǒ yào yì bēi guǒzhī. — I would like a glass of juice.
163	过程過程	guòchéng	Process 学习是一个慢慢的过程。 Xuéxí shì yí ge mànmàn de guòchéng. — Learning is a slow process.
164	海洋	hǎiyáng	Ocean; sea 海洋里有各种各样的鱼。 Hǎiyáng lǐ yǒu gè zhǒng gè yàng de yú. — There are all kinds of fish in the ocean.
165	害羞	hàixiū	Shy 这个孩子有点儿害羞。 Zhège háizi yǒudiǎnr hài xiū. — This child is a little shy.
166	寒假	hánjià	Winter vacation^† 寒假我要回家看父母。 Hánjià wǒ yào huí jiā kàn fùmǔ. — During the winter holiday I am going home to see my parents.
167	汗	hàn	Perspiration; sweat 他跑得满头是汗。 Tā pǎo de mǎn tóu shì hàn. — He ran until his head was covered in sweat.
168	航班	hángbān	(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing^† 我的航班晚点了。 Wǒ de hángbān wǎndiǎn le. — My flight is delayed.
169	好处好處	hǎochu	Benefit; profit 早睡早起对身体有好处。 Zǎo shuì zǎo qǐ duì shēntǐ yǒu hǎochu. — Going to bed and getting up early is good for your health.
170	好像	hǎoxiàng	Seems like; apparently 他好像不太高兴。 Tā hǎoxiàng bú tài gāoxìng. — He does not seem very happy.
171	号码號碼	hàomǎ	Number 请留下你的电话号码。 Qǐng liú xià nǐ de diànhuà hàomǎ. — Please leave your telephone number.
172	合格	hégé	Qualified 他的考试成绩合格了。 Tā de kǎoshì chéngjì hégé le. — His exam result was a pass.
173	合适合適	héshì	Appropriate 这件衣服你穿很合适。 Zhè jiàn yīfu nǐ chuān hěn héshì. — This piece of clothing suits you well.
174	盒子	hézi	Case; box 桌子上有一个小盒子。 Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yí ge xiǎo hézi. — There is a small box on the table.
175	后悔後悔	hòuhuǐ	Regret; repent 我很后悔那天说的话。 Wǒ hěn hòuhuǐ nà tiān shuō de huà. — I really regret what I said that day.
176	厚	hòu	Thick; profound 这本词典很厚。 Zhè běn cídiǎn hěn hòu. — This dictionary is very thick.
177	互联网互聯網	hùliánwǎng	Internet; the Internet; interconnected network 互联网改变了我们的生活。 Hùliánwǎng gǎibiàn le wǒmen de shēnghuó. — The Internet has changed our lives.
178	互相	hùxiāng	Mutal; mutually 同学之间应该互相帮助。 Tóngxué zhījiān yīnggāi hùxiāng bāngzhù. — Classmates should help each other.
179	护士護士	hùshi	Nurse 护士给我打了一针。 Hùshi gěi wǒ dǎ le yì zhēn. — The nurse gave me an injection.
180	怀疑懷疑	huáiyí	Suspect; doubt; suspicion 我怀疑他说的话。 Wǒ huáiyí tā shuō de huà. — I doubt what he says.
181	回忆回憶	huíyì	Recall; recollect 那段时间是美好的回忆。 Nà duàn shíjiān shì měihǎo de huíyì. — That period is a lovely memory.
182	活动活動	huódòng	Activity; exercise; behavior 学校下周有一个活动。 Xuéxiào xià zhōu yǒu yí ge huódòng. — The school has an event next week.
183	活泼活潑	huópo	Lively 这个孩子很活泼。 Zhège háizi hěn huópo. — This child is very lively.
184	火	huǒ	Fire 天气太干，小心火。 Tiānqì tài gān, xiǎoxīn huǒ. — The weather is very dry; be careful with fire.
185	获得獲得	huòdé	Obtain; receive; gain 他获得了比赛的第一名。 Tā huòdé le bǐsài de dì yī míng. — He won first place in the competition.
186	积极積極	jījí	Active; positive 他学习很积极。 Tā xuéxí hěn jījí. — He is very keen in his studies.
187	积累積累	jīlěi	Accumulate 学汉语要慢慢积累词语。 Xué Hànyǔ yào mànmàn jīlěi cíyǔ. — Learning Chinese means building up vocabulary slowly.
188	基础基礎	jīchǔ	Foundation; basic 他的汉语基础很好。 Tā de Hànyǔ jīchǔ hěn hǎo. — He has a solid foundation in Chinese.
189	激动激動	jīdòng	Excite; agitate 听到这个消息，他非常激动。 Tīngdào zhège xiāoxi, tā fēicháng jīdòng. — He was very excited to hear the news.
190	及时及時	jíshí	Timely; prompt; without delay 谢谢你及时提醒我。 Xièxie nǐ jíshí tíxǐng wǒ. — Thank you for reminding me in time.
191	即使	jíshǐ	Even if 即使下雨，我们也要去。 Jíshǐ xià yǔ, wǒmen yě yào qù. — Even if it rains, we are still going.
192	计划計劃	jìhuà	Plan 我们的旅行计划改了。 Wǒmen de lǚxíng jìhuà gǎi le. — Our travel plan has changed.
193	记者記者	jìzhě	Reporter; journalist 记者问了他几个问题。 Jìzhě wèn le tā jǐ ge wèntí. — The reporter asked him a few questions.
194	技术技術	jìshù	Technology; technical 他的修车技术很好。 Tā de xiū chē jìshù hěn hǎo. — He is very skilled at repairing cars.
195	既然	jìrán	Since 既然你不舒服，就早点儿休息吧。 Jìrán nǐ bù shūfu, jiù zǎodiǎnr xiūxi ba. — Since you are not well, get some rest early.
196	继续繼續	jìxù	Continue; continuation 请继续说，我在听。 Qǐng jìxù shuō, wǒ zài tīng. — Please go on, I am listening.
197	寄	jì	Post; to mail; send; place 我想寄一封信。 Wǒ xiǎng jì yì fēng xìn. — I would like to post a letter.
198	加班	jiābān	Working overtime 他今天又加班了。 Tā jīntiān yòu jiā bān le. — He worked overtime again today.
199	加油站	jiāyóuzhàn	Gas station^† 前面有一个加油站。 Qiánmiàn yǒu yí ge jiāyóuzhàn. — There is a petrol station up ahead.
200	家具	jiājù	Furniture; home furnishings 这些家具都是新买的。 Zhèxiē jiājù dōu shì xīn mǎi de. — This furniture was all newly bought.
201	假	jiǎ	False; artifical; borrow 这个包是假的。 Zhège bāo shì jiǎ de. — This bag is a fake.
202	价格價格	jiàgé	Price 这个价格太贵了。 Zhège jiàgé tài guì le. — This price is too high.
203	坚持堅持	jiānchí	Continue; insist on 他坚持每天跑步。 Tā jiānchí měi tiān pǎo bù. — He keeps up his daily running.
204	减肥減肥	jiǎnféi	Loses weight; slims 她最近在减肥。 Tā zuìjìn zài jiǎnféi. — She has been trying to lose weight lately.
205	减少減少	jiǎnshǎo	Reduce 我们要减少浪费。 Wǒmen yào jiǎnshǎo làngfèi. — We must cut down on waste.
206	建议建議	jiànyì	Propose; suggest; recommend 我建议你早点儿出发。 Wǒ jiànyì nǐ zǎodiǎnr chūfā. — I suggest you set off a bit earlier.
207	将来將來	jiānglái	Future; the 将来我想当老师。 Jiānglái wǒ xiǎng dāng lǎoshī. — In the future I want to be a teacher.
208	奖金獎金	jiǎngjīn	Award money; bonus 他得到了一笔奖金。 Tā dédào le yì bǐ jiǎngjīn. — He received a bonus.
209	降低	jiàngdī	Reduce; lower 这家店降低了价格。 Zhè jiā diàn jiàngdī le jiàgé. — This shop has lowered its prices.
210	降落	jiàngluò	To land 飞机安全降落了。 Fēijī ānquán jiàngluò le. — The plane landed safely.
211	交	jiāo	Hand in; intersect; pay; friendship; boundary 请把作业交给老师。 Qǐng bǎ zuòyè jiāo gěi lǎoshī. — Please hand your homework to the teacher.
212	交流	jiāoliú	Exchange 我们经常用汉语交流。 Wǒmen chángcháng yòng Hànyǔ jiāoliú. — We often communicate in Chinese.
213	交通	jiāotōng	Communication; traffic 这个城市的交通很方便。 Zhège chéngshì de jiāotōng hěn fāngbiàn. — Transport in this city is very convenient.
214	郊区郊區	jiāoqū	Suburb; outskirts 他家住在郊区。 Tā jiā zhù zài jiāoqū. — His family lives in the suburbs.
215	骄傲驕傲	jiāo'ào	Arrogant; conceited 父母为他感到骄傲。 Fùmǔ wèi tā gǎndào jiāo'ào. — His parents are proud of him.
216	饺子餃子	jiǎozi	Dumpling 我们一起包饺子吧。 Wǒmen yìqǐ bāo jiǎozi ba. — Let us make dumplings together.
217	教授	jiàoshòu	Professor 这位教授很有名。 Zhè wèi jiàoshòu hěn yǒumíng. — This professor is very well known.
218	教育	jiàoyù	Educate; education; to teach 教育对孩子非常重要。 Jiàoyù duì háizi fēicháng zhòngyào. — Education is very important for children.
219	接受	jiēshòu	Accept 他接受了我们的建议。 Tā jiēshòu le wǒmen de jiànyì. — He accepted our suggestion.
220	接着接著	jiēzhe	Continue; following; after that 你先说，我接着说。 Nǐ xiān shuō, wǒ jiēzhe shuō. — You speak first and I will follow.
221	节節	jié	Festival; verse; save 今天上午有四节课。 Jīntiān shàngwǔ yǒu sì jié kè. — There are four classes this morning.
222	节约節約	jiéyuē	Frugal; save 我们要节约用水。 Wǒmen yào jiéyuē yòng shuǐ. — We should use water sparingly.
223	结果結果	jiéguǒ	Outcome; result 比赛的结果出来了。 Bǐsài de jiéguǒ chūlái le. — The result of the match is out.
224	解释解釋	jiěshì	Explain; interpret 请你解释一下这个词。 Qǐng nǐ jiěshì yíxià zhège cí. — Please explain this word.
225	尽管儘管	jǐnguǎn	Although; dispite; even though 尽管很累，他还在工作。 Jǐnguǎn hěn lèi, tā hái zài gōngzuò. — Although he is tired, he is still working.
226	紧张緊張	jǐnzhāng	Tension; nervous; intense 考试前我有点儿紧张。 Kǎoshì qián wǒ yǒudiǎnr jǐnzhāng. — I am a bit nervous before the exam.
227	进行進行	jìnxíng	Carry out; conduct 会议正在进行。 Huìyì zhèngzài jìnxíng. — The meeting is under way.
228	禁止	jìnzhǐ	Prohibit; forbid 这里禁止抽烟。 Zhèlǐ jìnzhǐ chōuyān. — Smoking is prohibited here.
229	京剧京劇	jīngjù	Beijing opera 我第一次看京剧。 Wǒ dì yī cì kàn jīngjù. — It is my first time watching Beijing opera.
230	经济經濟	jīngjì	Economy; economic 这个国家的经济发展很快。 Zhège guójiā de jīngjì fāzhǎn hěn kuài. — This country's economy is growing fast.
231	经历經歷	jīnglì	Experience 这是一次难忘的经历。 Zhè shì yí cì nánwàng de jīnglì. — This was an unforgettable experience.
232	经验經驗	jīngyàn	Experiences 他有丰富的教学经验。 Tā yǒu fēngfù de jiàoxué jīngyàn. — He has rich teaching experience.
233	精彩	jīngcǎi	Splendid; wonderful 今天的表演很精彩。 Jīntiān de biǎoyǎn hěn jīngcǎi. — Today's performance was wonderful.
234	景色	jǐngsè	Scenery; landscape 这里的景色很美。 Zhèlǐ de jǐngsè hěn měi. — The scenery here is beautiful.
235	警察	jǐngchá	Police; policeman 警察正在路口指挥交通。 Jǐngchá zhèngzài lùkǒu zhǐhuī jiāotōng. — A police officer is directing traffic at the crossroads.
236	竞争競爭	jìngzhēng	Compete; competition 这个行业的竞争很激烈。 Zhège hángyè de jìngzhēng hěn jīliè. — Competition in this industry is fierce.
237	竟然	jìngrán	Unexpectedly 他竟然忘了我的名字。 Tā jìngrán wàng le wǒ de míngzi. — He actually forgot my name.
238	镜子鏡子	jìngzi	Mirror 墙上挂着一面镜子。 Qiáng shàng guà zhe yí miàn jìngzi. — There is a mirror hanging on the wall.
239	究竟	jiūjìng	Outcome; result; actually 你究竟去不去？ Nǐ jiūjìng qù bu qù? — Are you going or not, in the end?
240	举舉	jǔ	Raise; elect; cite; hold up 有问题请举手。 Yǒu wèntí qǐng jǔ shǒu. — Please raise your hand if you have a question.
241	举办舉辦	jǔbàn	Conducts; to hold 学校下个月要举办一次比赛。 Xuéxiào xià ge yuè yào jǔbàn yí cì bǐsài. — The school is holding a competition next month.
242	举行舉行	jǔxíng	To hold; a meeting 会议在二楼举行。 Huìyì zài èr lóu jǔxíng. — The meeting is held on the second floor.
243	拒绝拒絕	jùjué	Refuse; reject 他拒绝了我的邀请。 Tā jùjué le wǒ de yāoqǐng. — He turned down my invitation.
244	距离距離	jùlí	Distance 两个城市的距离不远。 Liǎng ge chéngshì de jùlí bù yuǎn. — The distance between the two cities is not far.
245	聚会聚會	jùhuì	Meeting; gathering 周末我们有一个聚会。 Zhōumò wǒmen yǒu yí ge jùhuì. — We have a get-together at the weekend.
246	开玩笑開玩笑	kāiwánxiào	Joke; make fun of 他喜欢跟大家开玩笑。 Tā xǐhuan gēn dàjiā kāi wánxiào. — He likes joking with everyone.
247	开心開心	kāixīn	Happy; rejoice; make fun of 今天我们玩得很开心。 Jīntiān wǒmen wán de hěn kāixīn. — We had a great time today.
248	看法	kànfǎ	View; opinion 我想听听你的看法。 Wǒ xiǎng tīngting nǐ de kànfǎ. — I would like to hear your view.
249	考虑考慮	kǎolǜ	Consider; think over 这件事让我考虑一下。 Zhè jiàn shì ràng wǒ kǎolǜ yíxià. — Let me think this over.
250	烤鸭烤鴨	kǎoyā	Roast duck 北京烤鸭很有名。 Běijīng kǎoyā hěn yǒumíng. — Beijing roast duck is very famous.
251	科学科學	kēxué	Science; scientific 他从小就对科学感兴趣。 Tā cóng xiǎo jiù duì kēxué gǎn xìngqù. — He has been interested in science since he was small.
252	棵	kē	Piece of straw 院子里有两棵树。 Yuànzi lǐ yǒu liǎng kē shù. — There are two trees in the yard.
253	咳嗽	késou	Cough 他咳嗽了一整夜。 Tā késou le yì zhěng yè. — He coughed all night.
254	可怜可憐	kělián	Pitiful 那只小狗看起来很可怜。 Nà zhī xiǎo gǒu kàn qǐlái hěn kělián. — That little dog looks pitiful.
255	可是	kěshì	But; however 我想去，可是没有时间。 Wǒ xiǎng qù, kěshì méiyǒu shíjiān. — I would like to go, but I have no time.
256	可惜	kěxī	Regrettable; a pity; too bad; a shame 真可惜，你昨天没来。 Zhēn kěxī, nǐ zuótiān méi lái. — What a pity you did not come yesterday.
257	客厅客廳	kètīng	Living room; sitting room^† 客人在客厅等你。 Kèrén zài kètīng děng nǐ. — The guest is waiting for you in the living room.
258	肯定	kěndìng	Confirm; definite; affirmative; clear 他肯定会来的。 Tā kěndìng huì lái de. — He will definitely come.
259	空	kōng	Leave; empty; space; sky 这个盒子是空的。 Zhège hézi shì kōng de. — This box is empty.
260	空气空氣	kōngqì	Atmosphere; air 山上的空气很新鲜。 Shān shàng de kōngqì hěn xīnxiān. — The air in the mountains is very fresh.
261	恐怕	kǒngpà	Fearfully; probably; perhaps 恐怕今天来不及了。 Kǒngpà jīntiān lái bu jí le. — I am afraid there is not enough time today.
262	苦	kǔ	Bitter; hard; painstakingly; suffering 这种药有点儿苦。 Zhè zhǒng yào yǒudiǎnr kǔ. — This medicine is a bit bitter.
263	矿泉水礦泉水	kuàngquánshuǐ	Mineral water^† 请给我一瓶矿泉水。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì píng kuàngquánshuǐ. — Please give me a bottle of mineral water.
264	困	kùn	Sleepy; tired; confused 我有点儿困，想睡觉。 Wǒ yǒudiǎnr kùn, xiǎng shuì jiào. — I am a bit sleepy and want to go to bed.
265	困难困難	kùnnan	Difficulties; poor; adversities 遇到困难的时候别着急。 Yùdào kùnnan de shíhou bié zháojí. — Do not panic when you run into difficulties.
266	垃圾桶	lājītǒng	Trashcan; rubbish bin 请把纸扔进垃圾桶。 Qǐng bǎ zhǐ rēng jìn lājītǒng. — Please throw the paper into the bin.
267	拉	lā	Pull; transport; to tow; drawn 妈妈拉着孩子的手过马路。 Māma lā zhe háizi de shǒu guò mǎlù. — The mother took her child's hand and crossed the road.
268	辣	là	Hot; spicy 这个菜太辣了。 Zhège cài tài là le. — This dish is too spicy.
269	来不及來不及	láibují	There's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late^† 现在走已经来不及了。 Xiànzài zǒu yǐjīng lái bu jí le. — It is already too late to leave now.
270	来得及來得及	láidejí	There’s still time; still have time 现在出发还来得及。 Xiànzài chūfā hái lái de jí. — There is still time if we leave now.
271	来自來自	láizì	Comes from 他来自一个小城市。 Tā láizì yí ge xiǎo chéngshì. — He comes from a small city.
272	懒懶	lǎn	Lazy 他有点儿懒，不爱运动。 Tā yǒudiǎnr lǎn, bú ài yùndòng. — He is a bit lazy and does not like exercise.
273	浪费浪費	làngfèi	Waste; squander 我们不应该浪费食物。 Wǒmen bù yīnggāi làngfèi shíwù. — We should not waste food.
274	浪漫	làngmàn	Romantic 这是一个浪漫的故事。 Zhè shì yí ge làngmàn de gùshi. — This is a romantic story.
275	老虎	lǎohǔ	Tiger 动物园里有两只老虎。 Dòngwùyuán lǐ yǒu liǎng zhī lǎohǔ. — There are two tigers in the zoo.
276	冷静冷靜	lěngjìng	Calm; cool-headed; quiet 遇到问题一定要冷静。 Yùdào wèntí yídìng yào lěngjìng. — You must stay calm when a problem comes up.
277	礼拜天禮拜天	lǐbàitiān	Sunday 礼拜天我不上班。 Lǐbàitiān wǒ bù shàng bān. — I do not work on Sundays.
278	礼貌禮貌	lǐmào	Courtesy; manners; politeness 这个孩子很有礼貌。 Zhège háizi hěn yǒu lǐmào. — This child is very polite.
279	理发理髮	lǐfà	To get a haircut; to have one's hair done; to cut (sb's) hair; to give (sb) a haircut^† 我下午去理发。 Wǒ xiàwǔ qù lǐfà. — I am going for a haircut this afternoon.
280	理解	lǐjiě	Understand; comprehend; comprehension 我理解你现在的心情。 Wǒ lǐjiě nǐ xiànzài de xīnqíng. — I understand how you feel right now.
281	理想	lǐxiǎng	Ideal 他的理想是当医生。 Tā de lǐxiǎng shì dāng yīshēng. — His dream is to be a doctor.
282	力气力氣	lìqi	Strength 他的力气特别大。 Tā de lìqi tèbié dà. — He is especially strong.
283	厉害厲害	lìhài	Severe; terrible; tough 他的汉语说得真厉害。 Tā de Hànyǔ shuō de zhēn lìhai. — His Chinese is really impressive.
284	例如	lìrú	For example 我喜欢水果，例如苹果和葡萄。 Wǒ xǐhuan shuǐguǒ, lìrú píngguǒ hé pútao. — I like fruit, for example apples and grapes.
285	俩倆	liǎ	Pair; two; some; several 你们俩认识吗？ Nǐmen liǎ rènshi ma? — Do you two know each other?
286	连連	lián	Connect; in succession; including; even 他连饭都没吃就走了。 Tā lián fàn dōu méi chī jiù zǒu le. — He left without even eating.
287	联系聯繫	liánxì	Connections; contact; relations 有事请跟我联系。 Yǒu shì qǐng gēn wǒ liánxì. — Please get in touch with me if anything comes up.
288	凉快涼快	liángkuai	Cool; nice and cold 晚上比白天凉快多了。 Wǎnshang bǐ báitiān liángkuai duō le. — The evening is much cooler than the daytime.
289	零钱零錢	língqián	Small change; pocket money 你有零钱吗？ Nǐ yǒu língqián ma? — Do you have any small change?
290	另外	lìngwài	Other; additional; moreover 我还有另外一个问题。 Wǒ hái yǒu lìngwài yí ge wèntí. — I have one more question.
291	留	liú	Stay; remain; leave; be mindful; maneuver 他给我留了一张条子。 Tā gěi wǒ liú le yì zhāng tiáozi. — He left me a note.
292	流利	liúlì	Fluent 他的汉语说得很流利。 Tā de Hànyǔ shuō de hěn liúlì. — He speaks Chinese fluently.
293	流行	liúxíng	Popular; fashionable 这首歌今年很流行。 Zhè shǒu gē jīnnián hěn liúxíng. — This song is very popular this year.
294	旅行	lǚxíng	Travel 我打算暑假去旅行。 Wǒ dǎsuàn shǔjià qù lǚxíng. — I plan to travel during the summer holiday.
295	律师律師	lǜshī	Lawyer; attorney; solicitor; barrister 他是一名律师。 Tā shì yì míng lǜshī. — He is a lawyer.
296	乱亂	luàn	Disorder; chaotic; confusion 房间太乱了，快收拾一下。 Fángjiān tài luàn le, kuài shōushi yíxià. — The room is a mess; tidy it up quickly.
297	麻烦麻煩	máfan	Troublesome; problematic 麻烦你帮我一下。 Máfan nǐ bāng wǒ yíxià. — Could I trouble you to help me for a moment?
298	马虎馬虎	mǎhu	Careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy^† 他做事有点儿马虎。 Tā zuò shì yǒudiǎnr mǎhu. — He is a bit sloppy in what he does.
299	满滿	mǎn	Full; filled up; packed 杯子里的水快满了。 Bēizi lǐ de shuǐ kuài mǎn le. — The glass is almost full.
300	毛	máo	Hair; fur; pore; crude; profit; gross 这个本子三块五毛。 Zhège běnzi sān kuài wǔ máo. — This notebook costs three yuan fifty.
301	毛巾	máojīn	Towel 请给我一条毛巾。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì tiáo máojīn. — Please give me a towel.
302	美丽美麗	měilì	Beautiful 这是一座美丽的城市。 Zhè shì yí zuò měilì de chéngshì. — This is a beautiful city.
303	梦夢	mèng	Dream; illusion 我昨天做了一个奇怪的梦。 Wǒ zuótiān zuò le yí ge qíguài de mèng. — I had a strange dream yesterday.
304	迷路	mílù	Strayed; went astray; lost 我在城里迷路了。 Wǒ zài chéng lǐ mílù le. — I got lost in the city.
305	密码密碼	mìmǎ	Password; code; secrete pin code 我忘了银行卡的密码。 Wǒ wàng le yínháng kǎ de mìmǎ. — I forgot my bank card password.
306	免费免費	miǎnfèi	Free; free of charge 这个软件是免费的。 Zhège ruǎnjiàn shì miǎn fèi de. — This software is free.
307	秒	miǎo	Second; 1:60th of a minute 一分钟有六十秒。 Yì fēnzhōng yǒu liùshí miǎo. — There are sixty seconds in a minute.
308	民族	mínzú	Nationality; peoples; ethnic group 中国有很多民族。 Zhōngguó yǒu hěn duō mínzú. — China has many ethnic groups.
309	母亲母親	mǔqīn	Mother; formal 我母亲是一名护士。 Wǒ mǔqin shì yì míng hùshi. — My mother is a nurse.
310	目的	mùdì	Goal; aim; purpose; destination; intention 我们这次来的目的很简单。 Wǒmen zhè cì lái de mùdì hěn jiǎndān. — The purpose of our visit is very simple.
311	耐心	nàixīn	Patient; enduring 老师对我们很有耐心。 Lǎoshī duì wǒmen hěn yǒu nàixīn. — The teacher is very patient with us.
312	难道難道	nándào	Could it be that; how can you; don’t tell me 难道你不知道这件事吗？ Nándào nǐ bù zhīdào zhè jiàn shì ma? — Do not tell me you did not know about this?
313	难受難受	nánshòu	Not feel well; feel down; uncomfortable 我今天有点儿难受。 Wǒ jīntiān yǒudiǎnr nánshòu. — I feel a bit unwell today.
314	内內	nèi	In; interior; inside 请在一周内给我回复。 Qǐng zài yì zhōu nèi gěi wǒ huífù. — Please reply to me within a week.
315	内容內容	nèiróng	Content 这本书的内容很有意思。 Zhè běn shū de nèiróng hěn yǒu yìsi. — The content of this book is very interesting.
316	能力	nénglì	Ability; capability; power 他的工作能力很强。 Tā de gōngzuò nénglì hěn qiáng. — He is very capable at work.
317	年龄年齡	niánlíng	Age; old 请在表格上填写年龄。 Qǐng zài biǎogé shàng tiánxiě niánlíng. — Please write your age on the form.
318	弄	nòng	Play with; get; to fool; mess with 我不小心把杯子弄坏了。 Wǒ bù xiǎoxīn bǎ bēizi nòng huài le. — I broke the cup by accident.
319	暖和	nuǎnhuo	Warm; warm up 屋子里很暖和。 Wūzi lǐ hěn nuǎnhuo. — It is nice and warm indoors.
320	偶尔偶爾	ǒu'ěr	Occasionally; once in a while 我偶尔去看电影。 Wǒ ǒu'ěr qù kàn diànyǐng. — I go to the cinema now and then.
321	排队排隊	páiduì	Line up 请大家排队上车。 Qǐng dàjiā pái duì shàng chē. — Please queue up to board.
322	排列	páiliè	Arrange; array 这些名字按顺序排列。 Zhèxiē míngzi àn shùnxù páiliè. — These names are arranged in order.
323	判断判斷	pànduàn	Decide; to determine; judge 他的判断是对的。 Tā de pànduàn shì duì de. — His judgement was right.
324	陪	péi	Accompany; keep one company; go with 我陪妈妈去医院。 Wǒ péi māma qù yīyuàn. — I am going with my mother to the hospital.
325	批评批評	pīpíng	Criticize; criticism 他上课迟到，被老师批评了。 Tā shàng kè chídào, bèi lǎoshī pīpíng le. — He was late for class and the teacher told him off.
326	皮肤皮膚	pífū	Skin 她的皮肤很好。 Tā de pífū hěn hǎo. — She has lovely skin.
327	脾气脾氣	píqì	Temperament; temper 他的脾气一直很好。 Tā de píqi yìzhí hěn hǎo. — He has always had a good temper.
328	篇	piān	Chapter; mw for a piece of writing 我昨天写了一篇文章。 Wǒ zuótiān xiě le yì piān wénzhāng. — I wrote an article yesterday.
329	骗騙	piàn	Deceive; trick; swindle 做人不能骗人。 Zuò rén bù néng piàn rén. — One must not deceive people.
330	乒乓球	pīngpāngqiú	Ping pong; table tennis 我们下午打乒乓球吧。 Wǒmen xiàwǔ dǎ pīngpāngqiú ba. — Let us play table tennis this afternoon.
331	平时平時	píngshí	Usually 我平时六点起床。 Wǒ píngshí liù diǎn qǐ chuáng. — I usually get up at six.
332	破	pò	Break; destroy; worn out; spend; expose; defeat 我的鞋破了。 Wǒ de xié pò le. — My shoes are worn through.
333	葡萄	pútao	Grape 这些葡萄很甜。 Zhèxiē pútao hěn tián. — These grapes are very sweet.
334	普遍	pǔbiàn	Common; widespread; universal 这种情况很普遍。 Zhè zhǒng qíngkuàng hěn pǔbiàn. — This situation is very common.
335	普通话普通話	pǔtōnghuà	Putonghua; standard Mandarin^† 他的普通话说得很标准。 Tā de pǔtōnghuà shuō de hěn biāozhǔn. — He speaks very standard Mandarin.
336	其次	qícì	Next; secondly 首先要健康，其次才是工作。 Shǒuxiān yào jiànkāng, qícì cái shì gōngzuò. — Health comes first, and work only second.
337	其中	qízhōng	Among 班里有三十个人，其中十个是女生。 Bān lǐ yǒu sānshí ge rén, qízhōng shí ge shì nǚshēng. — There are thirty people in the class, ten of them girls.
338	气候氣候	qìhòu	Climate; atmosphere; situation 这里的气候很舒服。 Zhèlǐ de qìhòu hěn shūfu. — The climate here is very pleasant.
339	千万千萬	qiānwàn	Ten million; very many 你千万别忘了带护照。 Nǐ qiānwàn bié wàng le dài hùzhào. — Be sure not to forget your passport.
340	签证簽證	qiānzhèng	Visa 我的签证下周到期。 Wǒ de qiānzhèng xià zhōu dào qī. — My visa expires next week.
341	敲	qiāo	Knock; hit; blackmail 外面好像有人敲门。 Wàimiàn hǎoxiàng yǒu rén qiāo mén. — It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.
342	桥橋	qiáo	Bridge 过了这座桥就到了。 Guò le zhè zuò qiáo jiù dào le. — Cross this bridge and you are there.
343	巧克力	qiǎokèlì	Chocolate 妹妹最爱吃巧克力。 Mèimei zuì ài chī qiǎokèlì. — My little sister loves chocolate most of all.
344	亲戚親戚	qīnqi	Relative; family member 春节我要去看亲戚。 Chūnjié wǒ yào qù kàn qīnqi. — I am going to visit relatives at Spring Festival.
345	轻輕	qīng	Light; easy; frivolous; hasty 这个箱子很轻。 Zhège xiāngzi hěn qīng. — This suitcase is very light.
346	轻松輕鬆	qīngsōng	Gentle; relaxed 今天的工作比较轻松。 Jīntiān de gōngzuò bǐjiào qīngsōng. — Today's work is fairly easy.
347	情况情況	qíngkuàng	Circumstances; situation 请介绍一下这里的情况。 Qǐng jièshào yíxià zhèlǐ de qíngkuàng. — Please describe the situation here.
348	穷窮	qióng	Poor; exhausted 他小时候家里很穷。 Tā xiǎo shíhou jiā lǐ hěn qióng. — His family was poor when he was small.
349	区别區別	qūbié	Distinguish; difference 这两个词有什么区别？ Zhè liǎng ge cí yǒu shénme qūbié? — What is the difference between these two words?
350	取	qǔ	Take; collect; replace; choose 我去银行取钱。 Wǒ qù yínháng qǔ qián. — I am going to the bank to withdraw money.
351	全部	quánbù	Whole; entire; complete 这些书全部都是我的。 Zhèxiē shū quánbù dōu shì wǒ de. — All of these books are mine.
352	缺点缺點	quēdiǎn	Shortcoming; fault 每个人都有缺点。 Měi ge rén dōu yǒu quēdiǎn. — Everyone has shortcomings.
353	缺少	quēshǎo	Lack; shortage 我们还缺少一个人。 Wǒmen hái quēshǎo yí ge rén. — We are still one person short.
354	却卻	què	Yet; however; go back; decline 他很想去，却没有时间。 Tā hěn xiǎng qù, què méiyǒu shíjiān. — He would like to go, yet he has no time.
355	确实確實	quèshí	True; indeed; really 这件事确实很难。 Zhè jiàn shì quèshí hěn nán. — This really is difficult.
356	然而	rán'ér	However; but 他很努力，然而结果并不好。 Tā hěn nǔlì, rán'ér jiéguǒ bìng bù hǎo. — He worked hard, yet the result was not good.
357	热闹熱鬧	rènao	Lively; bustling; excitement 春节的街上很热闹。 Chūnjié de jiē shàng hěn rènao. — The streets are lively at Spring Festival.
358	任何	rènhé	Any; whatever 任何人都可以参加。 Rènhé rén dōu kěyǐ cānjiā. — Anyone can take part.
359	任务任務	rènwu	Duty; responsibility; assignment 今天的任务已经完成了。 Jīntiān de rènwu yǐjīng wánchéng le. — Today's task is already finished.
360	扔	rēng	Throw 请把垃圾扔进桶里。 Qǐng bǎ lājī rēng jìn tǒng lǐ. — Please throw the rubbish into the bin.
361	仍然	réngrán	Still; yet 他仍然住在那个小城市。 Tā réngrán zhù zài nàge xiǎo chéngshì. — He still lives in that small city.
362	日记日記	rìjì	Journal; diary 我每天晚上写日记。 Wǒ měi tiān wǎnshang xiě rìjì. — I write in my diary every evening.
363	入口	rùkǒu	Entrance 入口在那边。 Rùkǒu zài nàbiān. — The entrance is over there.
364	散步	sànbù	Takes a walk 晚饭后我们去散步吧。 Wǎnfàn hòu wǒmen qù sàn bù ba. — Let us go for a walk after dinner.
365	森林	sēnlín	Forest 森林里有很多动物。 Sēnlín lǐ yǒu hěn duō dòngwù. — There are many animals in the forest.
366	沙发沙發	shāfā	Sofa 他坐在沙发上看书。 Tā zuò zài shāfā shàng kàn shū. — He sat on the sofa reading.
367	伤心傷心	shāngxīn	Sad; grieve 别为这点儿小事伤心。 Bié wèi zhè diǎnr xiǎo shì shāngxīn. — Do not be upset over such a small thing.
368	商量	shāngliàng	Consult 这件事我们商量一下。 Zhè jiàn shì wǒmen shāngliang yíxià. — Let us talk this over.
369	稍微	shāowēi	Slightly; a little 请稍微等一下。 Qǐng shāowēi děng yíxià. — Please wait just a moment.
370	勺子	sháozi	Spoon; ladle^† 请给我一个勺子。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yí ge sháozi. — Please give me a spoon.
371	社会社會	shèhuì	Society; world 我们生活在一个变化很快的社会。 Wǒmen shēnghuó zài yí ge biànhuà hěn kuài de shèhuì. — We live in a fast-changing society.
372	申请申請	shēnqǐng	Apply; application 我申请了那所大学。 Wǒ shēnqǐng le nà suǒ dàxué. — I applied to that university.
373	深	shēn	Deep; profound 这条河很深，别下去。 Zhè tiáo hé hěn shēn, bié xiàqù. — This river is deep; do not go in.
374	甚至	shènzhì	Even; so much that; to the point of 他很忙，甚至没时间吃饭。 Tā hěn máng, shènzhì méi shíjiān chī fàn. — He is so busy that he does not even have time to eat.
375	生活	shēnghuó	Life; live; livelihood; living conditions; survive 他的生活很简单。 Tā de shēnghuó hěn jiǎndān. — His life is very simple.
376	生命	shēngmìng	Life 生命是最宝贵的。 Shēngmìng shì zuì bǎoguì de. — Life is the most precious thing.
377	生意	shēngyi	Business 他家的生意最近很好。 Tā jiā de shēngyi zuìjìn hěn hǎo. — His family's business has been doing well lately.
378	省	shěng	Province; save; leave out 这样做能省不少钱。 Zhèyàng zuò néng shěng bù shǎo qián. — Doing it this way saves quite a lot of money.
379	剩	shèng	Remaining; left over 桌子上还剩一个包子。 Zhuōzi shàng hái shèng yí ge bāozi. — There is still one steamed bun left on the table.
380	失败失敗	shībài	Be defeated; fail 失败是成功之母。 Shībài shì chénggōng zhī mǔ. — Failure is the mother of success.
381	失望	shīwàng	Disappointed; lose hope; despair 这个结果让我很失望。 Zhège jiéguǒ ràng wǒ hěn shīwàng. — This result disappointed me.
382	师傅師傅	shīfu	Master; skilled worker 师傅，请开到火车站。 Shīfu, qǐng kāi dào huǒchē zhàn. — Driver, please take me to the railway station.
383	十分	shífēn	Fully; completely 我十分感谢你的帮助。 Wǒ shífēn gǎnxiè nǐ de bāngzhù. — I am extremely grateful for your help.
384	实际實際	shíjì	Actual; literal; practical; reality; fact 我们要从实际出发。 Wǒmen yào cóng shíjì chūfā. — We must start from the actual situation.
385	实在實在	shízài	Real; really; true; honestly 我实在太累了。 Wǒ shízài tài lèi le. — I am really too tired.
386	使	shǐ	Use; make; enable; envoy; messenger 音乐使人放松。 Yīnyuè shǐ rén fàngsōng. — Music makes people relax.
387	使用	shǐyòng	Use; make use of 请正确使用这个机器。 Qǐng zhèngquè shǐyòng zhège jīqì. — Please use this machine correctly.
388	世纪世紀	shìjì	Century 这座桥有一个世纪的历史。 Zhè zuò qiáo yǒu yí ge shìjì de lìshǐ. — This bridge has a century of history.
389	是否	shìfǒu	If; whether; or not 请告诉我你是否同意。 Qǐng gàosu wǒ nǐ shìfǒu tóngyì. — Please tell me whether you agree.
390	适合適合	shìhé	To fit; to suit; suitable 这个工作很适合你。 Zhège gōngzuò hěn shìhé nǐ. — This job suits you well.
391	适应適應	shìyìng	Suit; fit; adapt 我已经适应了这里的生活。 Wǒ yǐjīng shìyìng le zhèlǐ de shēnghuó. — I have already got used to life here.
392	收	shōu	Accept; collect; receive; put away; take back 我今天收到了一封信。 Wǒ jīntiān shōudào le yì fēng xìn. — I received a letter today.
393	收入	shōurù	Income; revenue 他每个月的收入不太高。 Tā měi ge yuè de shōurù bú tài gāo. — His monthly income is not very high.
394	收拾	shōushi	Tidy up; put in order 请把房间收拾一下。 Qǐng bǎ fángjiān shōushi yíxià. — Please tidy up the room.
395	首都	shǒudū	Capital; city 北京是中国的首都。 Běijīng shì Zhōngguó de shǒudū. — Beijing is the capital of China.
396	首先	shǒuxiān	In the first place; first of all 首先我要感谢大家。 Shǒuxiān wǒ yào gǎnxiè dàjiā. — First of all I want to thank everyone.
397	受不了	shòubùliǎo	Unable to endure; unbearable; can't stand 这里太热了，我受不了。 Zhèlǐ tài rè le, wǒ shòu bu liǎo. — It is so hot here that I cannot stand it.
398	受到	shòudào	Receive; get; be given; suffer 他受到了大家的欢迎。 Tā shòudào le dàjiā de huānyíng. — He was warmly welcomed by everyone.
399	售货员售貨員	shòuhuòyuán	Salesperson; sales clerk 这家店的售货员很热情。 Zhè jiā diàn de shòuhuòyuán hěn rèqíng. — The shop assistants here are very friendly.
400	输輸	shū	Transport; lose 我们昨天的比赛输了。 Wǒmen zuótiān de bǐsài shū le. — We lost yesterday's match.
401	熟悉	shúxī	Familiar with; to know well 我对这个地方很熟悉。 Wǒ duì zhège dìfang hěn shúxī. — I know this place very well.
402	数量數量	shùliàng	Amount; quantity 今年学生的数量增加了。 Jīnnián xuésheng de shùliàng zēngjiā le. — The number of students has increased this year.
403	数字數字	shùzì	Numeral; digit; figure; digital 请把这些数字记下来。 Qǐng bǎ zhèxiē shùzì jì xiàlái. — Please write these numbers down.
404	帅帥	shuài	Commander-in-chief; handsome 他今天穿得很帅。 Tā jīntiān chuān de hěn shuài. — He is dressed very smartly today.
405	顺便順便	shùnbiàn	On the way; convenient; by the way 你出去的时候顺便买瓶水。 Nǐ chūqù de shíhou shùnbiàn mǎi píng shuǐ. — Buy a bottle of water while you are out.
406	顺利順利	shùnlì	Smoothly; without a hitch 祝你一切顺利。 Zhù nǐ yíqiè shùnlì. — I wish you all the best.
407	顺序順序	shùnxù	Sequence; order 请按顺序排队。 Qǐng àn shùnxù pái duì. — Please queue in order.
408	说明說明	shuōmíng	Explain; prove; explanation 请说明一下原因。 Qǐng shuōmíng yíxià yuányīn. — Please explain the reason.
409	硕士碩士	shuòshì	Master's; degree 他正在读硕士。 Tā zhèngzài dú shuòshì. — He is doing a master's degree.
410	死	sǐ	Die; dead; inflexible; fixed; impassable 天太冷，院子里的花都死了。 Tiān tài lěng, yuànzi lǐ de huā dōu sǐ le. — It was so cold that the flowers in the yard all died.
411	速度	sùdù	Speed; velocity; rate 他打字的速度很快。 Tā dǎ zì de sùdù hěn kuài. — He types very fast.
412	塑料袋	sùliàodài	Plastic bag 为了环境，请少用塑料袋。 Wèile huánjìng, qǐng shǎo yòng sùliàodài. — For the sake of the environment, please use fewer plastic bags.
413	酸	suān	Sour; acid; sore; ache; sad 这个苹果有点儿酸。 Zhège píngguǒ yǒudiǎnr suān. — This apple is a bit sour.
414	随便隨便	suíbiàn	Casual; as one pleases 你随便坐吧。 Nǐ suíbiàn zuò ba. — Sit wherever you like.
415	随着隨著	suízhe	Following; along with 随着时间的变化，这里越来越好。 Suízhe shíjiān de biànhuà, zhèlǐ yuè lái yuè hǎo. — As time goes by, this place keeps getting better.
416	孙子孫子	sūnzi	Grandson 他的孙子今年五岁。 Tā de sūnzi jīnnián wǔ suì. — His grandson is five this year.
417	所有	suǒyǒu	All; to own; possession 所有的学生都来了。 Suǒyǒu de xuésheng dōu lái le. — All the students have come.
418	台	tái	Platform; stage; desk 房间里有一台电脑。 Fángjiān lǐ yǒu yì tái diànnǎo. — There is a computer in the room.
419	抬	tái	Lift; carry; raise 我们一起抬这张桌子。 Wǒmen yìqǐ tái zhè zhāng zhuōzi. — Let us lift this table together.
420	态度態度	tàidu	Manner; attitude; approach; qualities 他的工作态度很认真。 Tā de gōngzuò tàidu hěn rènzhēn. — His attitude to work is very serious.
421	谈談	tán	Talk; chat; discuss 我们谈了很久。 Wǒmen tán le hěn jiǔ. — We talked for a long time.
422	弹钢琴彈鋼琴	tángāngqín	To play the piano 她每天弹钢琴。 Tā měi tiān tán gāngqín. — She plays the piano every day.
423	汤湯	tāng	Soup 这个汤很好喝。 Zhège tāng hěn hǎo hē. — This soup is delicious.
424	糖	táng	Sugar; sweets; candy 我喝咖啡不放糖。 Wǒ hē kāfēi bú fàng táng. — I do not take sugar in my coffee.
425	躺	tǎng	Recline; lie down 他躺在床上休息。 Tā tǎng zài chuáng shàng xiūxi. — He is lying on the bed resting.
426	趟	tàng	A time; a trip; to tread; a path 我去了一趟银行。 Wǒ qù le yí tàng yínháng. — I made a trip to the bank.
427	讨论討論	tǎolùn	Discuss; talk over 我们讨论了这个问题。 Wǒmen tǎolùn le zhège wèntí. — We discussed this question.
428	讨厌討厭	tǎoyàn	Nasty; disgusting; hate; lothe; troublesome 我讨厌下雨的天气。 Wǒ tǎoyàn xià yǔ de tiānqì. — I hate rainy weather.
429	特点特點	tèdiǎn	Characteristic; trait; feature 这本书的特点是简单。 Zhè běn shū de tèdiǎn shì jiǎndān. — The distinguishing feature of this book is its simplicity.
430	提	tí	Carry; raise; mention; put forward 他提了一个很好的建议。 Tā tí le yí ge hěn hǎo de jiànyì. — He put forward a very good suggestion.
431	提供	tígōng	Provide; providing; supply; furnish 这家酒店提供免费早餐。 Zhè jiā jiǔdiàn tígōng miǎn fèi zǎocān. — This hotel provides a free breakfast.
432	提前	tíqián	Bring forward; early; advance 会议提前到九点开始。 Huìyì tíqián dào jiǔ diǎn kāishǐ. — The meeting has been moved forward to nine o'clock.
433	提醒	tíxǐng	Reminds; call attention; warn 谢谢你提醒我。 Xièxie nǐ tíxǐng wǒ. — Thank you for reminding me.
434	填空	tiánkòng	Fill a vacancy; fill in 请完成下面的填空题。 Qǐng wánchéng xiàmiàn de tiánkòng tí. — Please complete the fill-in-the-blank questions below.
435	条件條件	tiáojiàn	Condition; requirement 这里的工作条件很好。 Zhèlǐ de gōngzuò tiáojiàn hěn hǎo. — The working conditions here are good.
436	停	tíng	Stop 雨终于停了。 Yǔ zhōngyú tíng le. — The rain has finally stopped.
437	挺	tǐng	Straighten; endure; upright 这个电影挺好看的。 Zhège diànyǐng tǐng hǎokàn de. — This film is quite good.
438	通过通過	tōngguò	Through; by means of; pass 他通过了这次考试。 Tā tōngguò le zhè cì kǎoshì. — He passed this exam.
439	通知	tōngzhī	Notify; inform 学校通知我们明天开会。 Xuéxiào tōngzhī wǒmen míngtiān kāi huì. — The school has told us there is a meeting tomorrow.
440	同情	tóngqíng	Sympathize; compassion 大家都很同情他。 Dàjiā dōu hěn tóngqíng tā. — Everyone feels sorry for him.
441	同时同時	tóngshí	Simultaneously 我们同时到了车站。 Wǒmen tóngshí dào le chēzhàn. — We arrived at the station at the same time.
442	推	tuī	Push; shove; scrape; deduce; decline; postpone 请把门推开。 Qǐng bǎ mén tuī kāi. — Please push the door open.
443	推迟推遲	tuīchí	Postpone; to put off 比赛推迟到下周了。 Bǐsài tuīchí dào xià zhōu le. — The match has been postponed to next week.
444	脱脫	tuō	Shed; take off; escape; fade; skim 进屋请脱鞋。 Jìn wū qǐng tuō xié. — Please take off your shoes when you come in.
445	袜子襪子	wàzi	Socks; stockings 我买了两双袜子。 Wǒ mǎi le liǎng shuāng wàzi. — I bought two pairs of socks.
446	完全	wánquán	Completely; totally; entirely 我完全同意你的看法。 Wǒ wánquán tóngyì nǐ de kànfǎ. — I completely agree with your view.
447	网球網球	wǎngqiú	Tennis 他每周打两次网球。 Tā měi zhōu dǎ liǎng cì wǎngqiú. — He plays tennis twice a week.
448	网站網站	wǎngzhàn	Website 这个网站很有用。 Zhège wǎngzhàn hěn yǒuyòng. — This website is very useful.
449	往往	wǎngwǎng	Often; frequently 他往往六点就起床了。 Tā wǎngwǎng liù diǎn jiù qǐ chuáng le. — He is often up by six.
450	危险危險	wēixiǎn	Dangerous; danger 这里很危险，别过去。 Zhèlǐ hěn wēixiǎn, bié guòqù. — It is dangerous here; do not go over.
451	卫生间衛生間	wèishēngjiān	Bathroom; restroom; toilet; water closet 卫生间在楼下。 Wèishēngjiān zài lóu xià. — The bathroom is downstairs.
452	味道	wèidao	Flavor; taste 这个菜的味道很好。 Zhège cài de wèidao hěn hǎo. — This dish tastes very good.
453	温度溫度	wēndù	Temperature 今天的温度是二十度。 Jīntiān de wēndù shì èrshí dù. — The temperature today is twenty degrees.
454	文章	wénzhāng	Article; essay 这篇文章写得很好。 Zhè piān wénzhāng xiě de hěn hǎo. — This article is very well written.
455	污染	wūrǎn	Pollution 这条河被污染了。 Zhè tiáo hé bèi wūrǎn le. — This river has been polluted.
456	无無	wú	Not have; less; not; never mind; un 这里无人打扰，很安静。 Zhèlǐ wú rén dǎrǎo, hěn ānjìng. — Nobody disturbs you here; it is very quiet.
457	无聊無聊	wúliáo	Bored 这个电影有点儿无聊。 Zhège diànyǐng yǒudiǎnr wúliáo. — This film is rather boring.
458	无论無論	wúlùn	No matter what; regardless of 无论下不下雨，我们都去。 Wúlùn xià bu xià yǔ, wǒmen dōu qù. — We are going whether it rains or not.
459	误会誤會	wùhuì	Misunderstanding; to mistake 这只是一个误会。 Zhè zhǐshì yí ge wùhuì. — This is just a misunderstanding.
460	西红柿西紅柿	xīhóngshì	Tomato^† 我买了几个西红柿。 Wǒ mǎi le jǐ ge xīhóngshì. — I bought a few tomatoes.
461	吸引	xīyǐn	Attract; draw; fascinate 这本书吸引了很多读者。 Zhè běn shū xīyǐn le hěn duō dúzhě. — This book has attracted many readers.
462	咸	xián	Salty; salted 这个菜有点儿咸。 Zhège cài yǒudiǎnr xián. — This dish is a bit salty.
463	现金現金	xiànjīn	Cash 我身上没带现金。 Wǒ shēn shàng méi dài xiànjīn. — I do not have any cash on me.
464	羡慕羨慕	xiànmù	Envy; admire 我很羡慕他的工作。 Wǒ hěn xiànmù tā de gōngzuò. — I really envy his job.
465	相反	xiāngfǎn	Opposite; contrary; on the contrary 他的想法跟我相反。 Tā de xiǎngfǎ gēn wǒ xiāngfǎn. — His idea is the opposite of mine.
466	相同	xiāngtóng	Identical 我们的想法完全相同。 Wǒmen de xiǎngfǎ wánquán xiāngtóng. — Our ideas are exactly the same.
467	香	xiāng	Fragrant; delicious; soundly; spice; incense 这些花很香。 Zhèxiē huā hěn xiāng. — These flowers smell lovely.
468	详细詳細	xiángxì	Detailed 请详细介绍一下情况。 Qǐng xiángxì jièshào yíxià qíngkuàng. — Please describe the situation in detail.
469	响響	xiǎng	Echo; loud; sound 电话响了，快去接。 Diànhuà xiǎng le, kuài qù jiē. — The phone is ringing; go and answer it.
470	橡皮	xiàngpí	Rubber 请借我一块橡皮。 Qǐng jiè wǒ yí kuài xiàngpí. — Please lend me an eraser.
471	消息	xiāoxi	News; information 这是一个好消息。 Zhè shì yí ge hǎo xiāoxi. — This is good news.
472	小吃	xiǎochī	Snack; refreshments 这条街上有很多小吃。 Zhè tiáo jiē shàng yǒu hěn duō xiǎochī. — There are lots of snacks on this street.
473	小伙子小夥子	xiǎohuǒzi	Lad; youngster 这个小伙子很努力。 Zhège xiǎohuǒzi hěn nǔlì. — This young man works hard.
474	小说小說	xiǎoshuō	Novel; fiction 我最近在看一本小说。 Wǒ zuìjìn zài kàn yì běn xiǎoshuō. — I have been reading a novel lately.
475	笑话笑話	xiàohuà	Joke; jest 他讲了一个笑话。 Tā jiǎng le yí ge xiàohua. — He told a joke.
476	效果	xiàoguǒ	Result; effect 这个方法效果很好。 Zhège fāngfǎ xiàoguǒ hěn hǎo. — This method works well.
477	心情	xīnqíng	Mood; feelings; frame of mind 他今天心情很好。 Tā jīntiān xīnqíng hěn hǎo. — He is in a good mood today.
478	辛苦	xīnkǔ	Hard; exhausting 今天大家辛苦了。 Jīntiān dàjiā xīnkǔ le. — Thank you all for your hard work today.
479	信封	xìnfēng	Envelope 请给我一个信封。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yí ge xìnfēng. — Please give me an envelope.
480	信息	xìnxī	News; information; message 请留下你的联系信息。 Qǐng liú xià nǐ de liánxì xìnxī. — Please leave your contact information.
481	信心	xìnxīn	Faith; confidence 我对这次考试很有信心。 Wǒ duì zhè cì kǎoshì hěn yǒu xìnxīn. — I feel confident about this exam.
482	兴奋興奮	xīngfèn	Excited 听到这个消息，大家都很兴奋。 Tīngdào zhège xiāoxi, dàjiā dōu hěn xīngfèn. — Everyone was excited to hear the news.
483	行	xíng	Walk; go; will do; capable 这样安排行吗？ Zhèyàng ānpái xíng ma? — Is this arrangement all right?
484	醒	xǐng	Wake up; awake; come to 我今天早上六点就醒了。 Wǒ jīntiān zǎoshang liù diǎn jiù xǐng le. — I woke up at six this morning.
485	幸福	xìngfú	Blessed; happiness; happy 他们一家生活得很幸福。 Tāmen yì jiā shēnghuó de hěn xìngfú. — Their family lives very happily.
486	性别性別	xìngbié	Sex distinction; sexism; sexual discrimination 请填写姓名和性别。 Qǐng tiánxiě xìngmíng hé xìngbié. — Please fill in your name and sex.
487	性格	xìnggé	Nature; disposition; character; temperament 他的性格很好。 Tā de xìnggé hěn hǎo. — He has a good character.
488	修理	xiūlǐ	Repair; fix; perform maintenance 我的自行车需要修理。 Wǒ de zìxíngchē xūyào xiūlǐ. — My bicycle needs repairing.
489	许多許多	xǔduō	Many; much 他有许多好朋友。 Tā yǒu xǔduō hǎo péngyou. — He has many good friends.
490	学期學期	xuéqī	Term; semester^† 这个学期我特别忙。 Zhège xuéqī wǒ tèbié máng. — I am especially busy this term.
491	压力壓力	yālì	Pressure; stress; burden 他最近工作压力很大。 Tā zuìjìn gōngzuò yālì hěn dà. — He is under a lot of pressure at work lately.
492	呀	ya	Oh 你怎么现在才来呀？ Nǐ zěnme xiànzài cái lái ya? — Why are you only getting here now?
493	牙膏	yágāo	Toothpaste 家里的牙膏用完了。 Jiā lǐ de yágāo yòng wán le. — We have run out of toothpaste at home.
494	亚洲亞洲	yàzhōu	Asia; Asian 中国在亚洲的东部。 Zhōngguó zài Yàzhōu de dōngbù. — China is in the east of Asia.
495	严格嚴格	yán'gé	Strict; stringent; rigorous 这位老师对学生很严格。 Zhè wèi lǎoshī duì xuésheng hěn yángé. — This teacher is very strict with the students.
496	严重嚴重	yánzhòng	Serious; severe; critical 问题比我们想的严重。 Wèntí bǐ wǒmen xiǎng de yánzhòng. — The problem is more serious than we thought.
497	研究	yánjiū	Study; Research 他正在研究这个问题。 Tā zhèngzài yánjiū zhège wèntí. — He is researching this question.
498	盐鹽	yán	Salt 这个菜盐放多了。 Zhège cài yán fàng duō le. — There is too much salt in this dish.
499	眼镜眼鏡	yǎnjìng	Glasses; eyeglasses 我的眼镜坏了。 Wǒ de yǎnjìng huài le. — My glasses are broken.
500	演出	yǎnchū	Perform; performance; acting a; play 今天晚上有一场演出。 Jīntiān wǎnshang yǒu yì chǎng yǎnchū. — There is a performance this evening.
501	演员演員	yǎnyuán	Actor; actress; performer 她是一名年轻的演员。 Tā shì yì míng niánqīng de yǎnyuán. — She is a young actress.
502	阳光陽光	yángguāng	Sunshine 今天的阳光很好。 Jīntiān de yángguāng hěn hǎo. — The sunshine is lovely today.
503	养成養成	yǎngchéng	Cultivate; acquire; raise; foster 要养成早睡早起的习惯。 Yào yǎngchéng zǎo shuì zǎo qǐ de xíguàn. — You should form the habit of early nights and early mornings.
504	样子樣子	yàngzi	Appearance; expression; pattern; looks 他看起来很累的样子。 Tā kàn qǐlái hěn lèi de yàngzi. — He looks tired.
505	邀请邀請	yāoqǐng	Invite 谢谢你的邀请。 Xièxie nǐ de yāoqǐng. — Thank you for your invitation.
506	要是	yàoshi	If 要是明天下雨，我们就不去了。 Yàoshi míngtiān xià yǔ, wǒmen jiù bú qù le. — If it rains tomorrow, we will not go.
507	钥匙鑰匙	yàoshi	Key 我把钥匙忘在家里了。 Wǒ bǎ yàoshi wàng zài jiā lǐ le. — I left my keys at home.
508	也许也許	yěxǔ	Perhaps; maybe 他也许已经走了。 Tā yěxǔ yǐjīng zǒu le. — He may already have left.
509	叶子葉子	yèzi	Leaf; foliage 秋天的叶子是黄色的。 Qiūtiān de yèzi shì huángsè de. — The leaves are yellow in autumn.
510	页頁	yè	Page; leaf 请翻到第十页。 Qǐng fān dào dì shí yè. — Please turn to page ten.
511	一切	yīqiè	All; every; everything 这里的一切都很顺利。 Zhèlǐ de yíqiè dōu hěn shùnlì. — Everything here is going smoothly.
512	以	yǐ	Use; by; for; within; because; in order to 我们以这个句子为例。 Wǒmen yǐ zhège jùzi wéi lì. — Let us take this sentence as an example.
513	以为以為	yǐwéi	Thought; to believe; consider erroneously 我以为你今天不来了。 Wǒ yǐwéi nǐ jīntiān bù lái le. — I thought you were not coming today.
514	艺术藝術	yìshù	Art; skill; artistic 他从小对艺术感兴趣。 Tā cóng xiǎo duì yìshù gǎn xìngqù. — He has been interested in art since childhood.
515	意见意見	yìjiàn	Idea; view; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint 大家有什么意见？ Dàjiā yǒu shénme yìjiàn? — Does anyone have any comments?
516	因此	yīncǐ	Therefore; so; due to; for this reason; hence 他生病了，因此没来上课。 Tā shēng bìng le, yīncǐ méi lái shàng kè. — He was ill, so he did not come to class.
517	引起	yǐnqǐ	Caused; aroused; give rise to; leads to 这件事引起了大家的注意。 Zhè jiàn shì yǐnqǐ le dàjiā de zhùyì. — This matter drew everyone's attention.
518	印象	yìnxiàng	Impression; mark 他给我的印象很好。 Tā gěi wǒ de yìnxiàng hěn hǎo. — He made a good impression on me.
519	赢贏	yíng	Win; gain; profit 我们昨天赢了那场比赛。 Wǒmen zuótiān yíng le nà chǎng bǐsài. — We won that match yesterday.
520	应聘應聘	yìngpìn	Accept an offer; apply for a job 他去那家公司应聘了。 Tā qù nà jiā gōngsī yìngpìn le. — He applied for a job at that company.
521	永远永遠	yǒngyuǎn	Forever; eternal 我永远记得那一天。 Wǒ yǒngyuǎn jìde nà yì tiān. — I will always remember that day.
522	勇敢	yǒnggǎn	Brave 他是个勇敢的孩子。 Tā shì ge yǒnggǎn de háizi. — He is a brave child.
523	优点優點	yōudiǎn	Strong point; merit 每个人都有自己的优点。 Měi ge rén dōu yǒu zìjǐ de yōudiǎn. — Everyone has their own strengths.
524	优秀優秀	yōuxiù	Outstanding; excellent 他是一名优秀的学生。 Tā shì yì míng yōuxiù de xuésheng. — He is an outstanding student.
525	幽默	yōumò	Humorous 他很幽默，大家都喜欢他。 Tā hěn yōumò, dàjiā dōu xǐhuan tā. — He is very funny, and everyone likes him.
526	尤其	yóuqí	Especially; particularly 我喜欢水果，尤其是葡萄。 Wǒ xǐhuan shuǐguǒ, yóuqí shì pútao. — I like fruit, especially grapes.
527	由	yóu	By; from; follow; cause; due to; give in to; go through 这件事由我负责。 Zhè jiàn shì yóu wǒ fùzé. — I am responsible for this.
528	由于由於	yóuyú	Due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to 由于天气不好，飞机晚点了。 Yóuyú tiānqì bù hǎo, fēijī wǎndiǎn le. — Owing to bad weather, the plane was delayed.
529	邮局郵局	yóujú	Post office 邮局就在马路对面。 Yóujú jiù zài mǎlù duìmiàn. — The post office is just across the road.
530	友好	yǒuhǎo	Friendly; friend 这里的人都很友好。 Zhèlǐ de rén dōu hěn yǒuhǎo. — The people here are all very friendly.
531	友谊友誼	yǒuyì	Friendship; companionship; fellowship 他们的友谊已经二十年了。 Tāmen de yǒuyì yǐjīng èrshí nián le. — Their friendship goes back twenty years.
532	有趣	yǒuqù	Interesting; fascinating; amusing; fun; funny 这本书很有趣。 Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuqù. — This book is very interesting.
533	于是於是	yúshì	So; as a result; consequently; thus; hence 天下雨了，于是我们回家了。 Tiān xià yǔ le, yúshì wǒmen huí jiā le. — It began to rain, so we went home.
534	愉快	yúkuài	Happy; cheerful; pleasant 祝你旅行愉快。 Zhù nǐ lǚxíng yúkuài. — Have a pleasant trip.
535	与與	yǔ	With; give; offer; and; together with 这件事与我没有关系。 Zhè jiàn shì yǔ wǒ méiyǒu guānxi. — This matter has nothing to do with me.
536	羽毛球	yǔmáoqiú	Badminton; shuttlecock; birdy 我们下午去打羽毛球吧。 Wǒmen xiàwǔ qù dǎ yǔmáoqiú ba. — Let us play badminton this afternoon.
537	语法語法	yǔfǎ	Grammar 这个语法有点儿难。 Zhège yǔfǎ yǒudiǎnr nán. — This grammar point is a bit hard.
538	语言語言	yǔyán	Language; spoken; tongues 汉语是一种美丽的语言。 Hànyǔ shì yì zhǒng měilì de yǔyán. — Chinese is a beautiful language.
539	预习預習	yùxí	Prepares a lesson; previews 上课以前要预习。 Shàng kè yǐqián yào yùxí. — You should prepare before class.
540	原来原來	yuánlái	Originally; formerly; all along; at first 原来他早就知道了。 Yuánlái tā zǎo jiù zhīdào le. — So it turns out he knew all along.
541	原谅原諒	yuánliàng	To excuse; forgive; pardon 请原谅我来晚了。 Qǐng yuánliàng wǒ lái wǎn le. — Please forgive me for being late.
542	原因	yuányīn	Reason; root cause; origin 请说明迟到的原因。 Qǐng shuōmíng chídào de yuányīn. — Please explain the reason for being late.
543	约会約會	yuēhuì	Appointment; engagement; to date 我今天下午有一个约会。 Wǒ jīntiān xiàwǔ yǒu yí ge yuēhuì. — I have an appointment this afternoon.
544	阅读閱讀	yuèdú	To read 阅读能提高汉语水平。 Yuèdú néng tígāo Hànyǔ shuǐpíng. — Reading can improve your level of Chinese.
545	云雲	yún	Cloud; say 今天天上的云很白。 Jīntiān tiān shàng de yún hěn bái. — The clouds in the sky are very white today.
546	允许允許	yǔnxǔ	Allow; permit 这里不允许停车。 Zhèlǐ bù yǔnxǔ tíng chē. — Parking is not allowed here.
547	杂志雜誌	zázhì	Magazine 我在路上买了一本杂志。 Wǒ zài lù shàng mǎi le yì běn zázhì. — I bought a magazine on the way.
548	咱们咱們	zánmen	We; speaker and audience-us-Let's-Let us 咱们一起去吃饭吧。 Zánmen yìqǐ qù chī fàn ba. — Let us go and eat together.
549	暂时暫時	zànshí	Temporary; provisional 他暂时不在家。 Tā zànshí bú zài jiā. — He is not at home for the moment.
550	脏髒	zāng	Dirty; filthy 你的鞋太脏了。 Nǐ de xié tài zāng le. — Your shoes are filthy.
551	责任責任	zérèn	Responsibility; duty; blame 照顾好自己是我们的责任。 Zhàogù hǎo zìjǐ shì wǒmen de zérèn. — Looking after ourselves is our own responsibility.
552	增加	zēngjiā	To raise; increase 我们要增加练习的时间。 Wǒmen yào zēngjiā liànxí de shíjiān. — We need to increase our practice time.
553	占线佔線	zhànxiàn	Busy; occupied telephone line 他的电话一直占线。 Tā de diànhuà yìzhí zhànxiàn. — His line has been busy the whole time.
554	招聘	zhāopìn	Invite job applications; advertise for 这家公司正在招聘。 Zhè jiā gōngsī zhèngzài zhāopìn. — This company is recruiting.
555	照	zhào	Light up; reflect; shine; photograph; look after; contrast; according to 太阳照在身上很暖和。 Tàiyáng zhào zài shēn shàng hěn nuǎnhuo. — The sun shining on you feels warm.
556	真正	zhēnzhèng	True; real; genuine 这才是真正的原因。 Zhè cái shì zhēnzhèng de yuányīn. — This is the real reason.
557	整理	zhěnglǐ	Sort out; arrange; put in order 我正在整理房间。 Wǒ zhèngzài zhěnglǐ fángjiān. — I am tidying the room.
558	正常	zhèngcháng	Normal; regular; ordinary 检查以后，一切都很正常。 Jiǎnchá yǐhòu, yíqiè dōu hěn zhèngcháng. — After the check-up, everything was normal.
559	正好	zhènghǎo	Just right; just enough; it could rightly 这件衣服的大小正好。 Zhè jiàn yīfu de dàxiǎo zhènghǎo. — This piece of clothing is exactly the right size.
560	正确正確	zhèngquè	Correct; true; proper; accurate 这个答案是正确的。 Zhège dá'àn shì zhèngquè de. — This answer is correct.
561	正式	zhèngshì	Formal; official 这是一个正式的会议。 Zhè shì yí ge zhèngshì de huìyì. — This is a formal meeting.
562	证明證明	zhèngmíng	Prove; evidence; testify; certificate; credentials 这件事证明他是对的。 Zhè jiàn shì zhèngmíng tā shì duì de. — This proves he was right.
563	之	zhī	It; literary equivalent of 的; him; her 三分之一的学生来自国外。 Sān fēn zhī yī de xuésheng láizì guówài. — A third of the students come from abroad.
564	支持	zhīchí	Support; backing; hold out; last 谢谢大家的支持。 Xièxie dàjiā de zhīchí. — Thank you all for your support.
565	知识知識	zhīshi	Knowledge; intellect 课本上的知识很有用。 Kèběn shàng de zhīshi hěn yǒuyòng. — The knowledge in the textbook is very useful.
566	直接	zhíjiē	Direct; straightforward 你可以直接跟他说。 Nǐ kěyǐ zhíjiē gēn tā shuō. — You can speak to him directly.
567	值得	zhíde	Be worth; have value 这本书值得一看。 Zhè běn shū zhíde yí kàn. — This book is worth reading.
568	职业職業	zhíyè	Occupation; profession 请问您的职业是什么？ Qǐngwèn nín de zhíyè shì shénme? — May I ask what your occupation is?
569	植物	zhíwù	Plant; vegetation 这个公园里有很多植物。 Zhège gōngyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhíwù. — There are many plants in this park.
570	只好	zhǐhǎo	Be forced to; have to 没有公共汽车，我只好走路。 Méiyǒu gōnggòng qìchē, wǒ zhǐhǎo zǒu lù. — There was no bus, so I had to walk.
571	只要	zhǐyào	If only; as long as 只要努力，就一定会成功。 Zhǐyào nǔlì, jiù yídìng huì chénggōng. — As long as you work hard, you are sure to succeed.
572	指	zhǐ	Indicate; point out; refer to; finger 他指着地图给我看。 Tā zhǐ zhe dìtú gěi wǒ kàn. — He pointed at the map to show me.
573	至少	zhìshǎo	At least 这本书至少要看两遍。 Zhè běn shū zhìshǎo yào kàn liǎng biàn. — This book needs to be read at least twice.
574	质量質量	zhìliàng	Quality; mass; in physics 这个产品的质量很好。 Zhège chǎnpǐn de zhìliàng hěn hǎo. — The quality of this product is very good.
575	重	zhòng	Weight; heavy; important; serious 这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。 Zhège xiāngzi tài zhòng le, wǒ bān bu dòng. — This case is too heavy for me to move.
576	重点重點	zhòngdiǎn	Key point; emphasis 这是今天课上的重点。 Zhè shì jīntiān kè shàng de zhòngdiǎn. — This is the key point of today's lesson.
577	重视重視	zhòngshì	Take seriously; attach importance to; value 学校很重视学生的健康。 Xuéxiào hěn zhòngshì xuésheng de jiànkāng. — The school takes students' health seriously.
578	周围周圍	zhōuwéi	Encompass; surrounding; around; vicinity; environment 学校周围有很多商店。 Xuéxiào zhōuwéi yǒu hěn duō shāngdiàn. — There are many shops around the school.
579	主意	zhǔyi	Idea; opinion; decision; plan 这真是个好主意。 Zhè zhēn shì ge hǎo zhǔyi. — That really is a good idea.
580	祝贺祝賀	zhùhè	Congratulate 祝贺你通过了考试。 Zhùhè nǐ tōngguò le kǎoshì. — Congratulations on passing the exam.
581	著名	zhùmíng	Famous; well-known 他是一位著名的作家。 Tā shì yí wèi zhùmíng de zuòjiā. — He is a well-known writer.
582	专门專門	zhuānmén	Specialized; customized; special; especially 他今天专门来看你。 Tā jīntiān zhuānmén lái kàn nǐ. — He came specially to see you today.
583	专业專業	zhuānyè	Specialty; specialized field or profession 我的专业是汉语。 Wǒ de zhuānyè shì Hànyǔ. — My major is Chinese.
584	转轉	zhuǎn	Turn; convey; pass on; transfer 请在路口向左转。 Qǐng zài lùkǒu xiàng zuǒ zhuǎn. — Please turn left at the crossroads.
585	赚賺	zhuàn	Make a profit; earn 他每个月赚得不多。 Tā měi ge yuè zhuàn de bù duō. — He does not earn much each month.
586	准确準確	zhǔnquè	Accurate; precise; exact 他的回答很准确。 Tā de huídá hěn zhǔnquè. — His answer was very accurate.
587	准时準時	zhǔnshí	Punctual; on schedule; on time 请大家准时到。 Qǐng dàjiā zhǔnshí dào. — Please everyone arrive on time.
588	仔细仔細	zǐxì	Careful; cautious; thorough 请仔细检查一遍。 Qǐng zǐxì jiǎnchá yí biàn. — Please check it over carefully.
589	自然	zìrán	Nature; natural; naturally 我们要爱护大自然。 Wǒmen yào àihù dà zìrán. — We should care for nature.
590	自信	zìxìn	Self-confident 他回答问题的时候很自信。 Tā huídá wèntí de shíhou hěn zìxìn. — He is confident when answering questions.
591	总结總結	zǒngjié	Summarize; summary 请总结一下今天的内容。 Qǐng zǒngjié yíxià jīntiān de nèiróng. — Please sum up what we covered today.
592	租	zū	Rent; taxes 我想在学校附近租一间房子。 Wǒ xiǎng zài xuéxiào fùjìn zū yì jiān fángzi. — I would like to rent a room near the school.
593	最好	zuìhǎo	Best 你最好早点儿休息。 Nǐ zuìhǎo zǎodiǎnr xiūxi. — You had better get some rest early.
594	尊重	zūnzhòng	Respect; esteem; serious 我们要尊重别人的习惯。 Wǒmen yào zūnzhòng biérén de xíguàn. — We should respect other people's customs.
595	左右	zuǒyòu	About; approximately; left and right; attendants; control 他大概三十岁左右。 Tā dàgài sānshí suì zuǒyòu. — He is about thirty years old.
596	作家	zuòjiā	Writer; author 他是一位有名的作家。 Tā shì yí wèi yǒumíng de zuòjiā. — He is a famous writer.
597	作用	zuòyòng	Affect; to act on; function; action 这种药的作用很大。 Zhè zhǒng yào de zuòyòng hěn dà. — This medicine has a strong effect.
598	作者	zuòzhě	Author; writer^† 这本书的作者是谁？ Zhè běn shū de zuòzhě shì shéi? — Who is the author of this book?
599	座	zuò	Seat; pedestal; mw for mountains and buildings 这座桥有一百年的历史。 Zhè zuò qiáo yǒu yìbǎi nián de lìshǐ. — This bridge is a hundred years old.
600	座位	zuòwèi	Seat 请问这个座位有人吗？ Qǐngwèn zhège zuòwèi yǒu rén ma? — Excuse me, is this seat taken?

The word order follows the standard pinyin-alphabetical HSK 4 list. Traditional characters are shown under the Simplified form when they differ. Download the whole list as a PDF for a clean handout — all 600 words, typeset, free and with no sign-up. All six HSK PDFs are on one page, with what is in each file and what you may do with it. Word list: official HSK 4 list (2012 standard). English definitions are from ThePureLanguage's own dictionary, except those marked †, which are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG and its contributors and based on CEDICT © 1997, 1998 Paul Andrew Denisowski, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Free HSK 4 vocabulary mock test — 20 questions, 10 minutes

Check whether the words are really sticking. The mock test draws 20 random questions from the 600-word list — half ask the meaning of a Chinese word, half ask you to pick the right word for an English meaning — with a 10-minute timer.

Score 60% or more and you're at the real HSK 4 pass line (180/300).
You get a weak-word report at the end — every word you missed, with pinyin and meaning.
Retake as often as you like; every test is a fresh random draw.

This one is vocabulary only. For the whole paper — listening, reading and writing, timed and scored out of 300 with a practice target — sit the full HSK 4 practice test.

Your weak words — review these first

Word	Pinyin	Meaning	You picked	Save to deck

Drill with flashcards Back to the word list

Practice these words with free tools

What HSK 4 adds — 7 focus areas

HSK 4 is less about brand-new structures and more about fluency with formal connectors and complements at reading speed.

Formal linkers — 不仅…而且…、既然…就…、无论…都… not only… but also; since…; no matter…
是…的 emphasis — 我是坐飞机来的。 It was by plane that I came.
Potential complements — 听得懂 / 听不懂 able / unable to understand by listening.
Separable verbs — 见面 → 见过一次面 verb-object words that split apart.

First 成语 (idioms) — 马马虎虎、乱七八糟 so-so; a complete mess.
Reading pace — the reading section allows roughly 1 minute per question, so skimming for structure matters as much as vocabulary.
Writing tasks — rearrange words into sentences (10) and write a sentence about a picture using a given word (5).

Want the full explanation of any of these? Each one has its own page in the Chinese Grammar Library — structure formula, six example sentences with audio, the mistakes English speakers make, and a five-question drill. Background reading: Chinese Grammar Patterns for Beginners and Essential Chinese Measure Words.

Able or unable goes between the verb and its result.

HSK 4 study plan

Plan on eight to nine months from HSK 3. The 600 new words are the main load — pace them and the grammar follows.

Months 1–3 — Words 1–300

Learn 4–5 new words a day with HSK 4 flashcards, shuffling weekly reviews.
Read something every day — paste articles into the HSK Level Analyzer to find texts near your level.
Keep handwriting warm with 田字格 practice sheets.

Months 4–6 — Words 301–600 & formal style

Finish the list; start noticing the formal linkers (不仅…而且…) in everything you read.
Train listening on longer dialogues with the Listening Quiz — HSK 4 audio covers opinions, not just facts.
Write one picture-sentence a day (writing part 2 format).

Months 7–9 — Test mode

Take the mock test twice a week; drill every weak word it reports.
Do timed reading: 40 questions in 40 minutes is the real pace.
Scoring 80%+? Book the exam — HSK 4 is the certificate most universities and employers ask for.

HSK 4 — frequently asked questions

How many words do you need to know for HSK 4?

HSK 4 assumes 1,200 words in total: 600 from HSK 1–3 plus the 600 new words on this page. At this level you can discuss a broad range of everyday, study and work topics with some fluency.

What is the HSK 4 exam format and pass score?

HSK 4 has three sections: Listening (45 questions), Reading (40 questions) and Writing (15 questions) — 100 questions in about 100–105 minutes. Each section is worth 100 points for a 300-point maximum, and you pass with 180 points (60%). No pinyin is shown.

Is HSK 4 enough for university in China?

Often yes — HSK 4 (sometimes HSK 5 for competitive programs) is the level most Chinese universities ask from international students, and the one employers most commonly recognize. It maps roughly to CEFR B2.

What is in the HSK 4 writing section?

Two tasks: rearranging given words into a correct sentence (10 questions), and writing one sentence about a photo using a given word (5 questions). Short daily writing practice covers both formats.

How long does it take to prepare for HSK 4?

From HSK 3, most learners need eight to nine months at 45 minutes per day — commonly cited as 300–600 total hours from zero. The three-phase plan above paces the 600 new words at four to five a day.

Will my HSK 4 exam use this word list (HSK 2.0 or HSK 3.0)?

This page is the HSK 2.0 list for HSK 4, and the exam facts above (question count, timing and pass score) are the HSK 2.0 format. That is the version tested at HSK 1–6 sittings up to and including 7 November 2026. From the 13 December 2026 sitting, the HSK 1–6 exams are run under the new HSK 3.0 standard (the 2021 nine-level framework), which has its own, larger word lists. If you are booked for that sitting or a later one, confirm the version with your test centre on chinesetest.cn before you choose a word list.

Can I download the HSK 4 word list as a PDF?

Yes — click the Print / Save as PDF button above the table and choose 'Save as PDF' in your browser's print dialog for a clean, ad-free list of all 600 words with characters, pinyin and English meanings.

More background: HSK Explained — levels, format and study plan · what the 2021 nine-level standard changed · handwriting practice: printable 田字格 sheets

Where next?

Step back to the HSK 3 list, move up to the HSK 5 vocabulary list, see all HSK levels at a glance, read HSK Explained to plan the whole journey or compare it with the 2021 nine-level standard, or explore every study tool in the Pinyin Learning Center.

HSK 4 Vocabulary List — All 600 Words

Sentence drill

Round complete

HSK 4 Vocabulary List — All 600 Words

The full HSK 4 word list

Free HSK 4 vocabulary mock test — 20 questions, 10 minutes

Your weak words — review these first

Practice these words with free tools

HSK 4 Flashcards

HSK Vocabulary Quiz

Listening Quiz

Word Rain Game

Sentence Builder

HSK Level Analyzer

HSK 4 Graded Readers

Chinese Grammar Library

Chinese Radicals

What HSK 4 adds — 7 focus areas

HSK 4 study plan

Months 1–3 — Words 1–300

Months 4–6 — Words 301–600 & formal style

Months 7–9 — Test mode

HSK 4 — frequently asked questions

How many words do you need to know for HSK 4?

What is the HSK 4 exam format and pass score?

Is HSK 4 enough for university in China?

What is in the HSK 4 writing section?

How long does it take to prepare for HSK 4?

Will my HSK 4 exam use this word list (HSK 2.0 or HSK 3.0)?

Can I download the HSK 4 word list as a PDF?

Where next?

Where to go next