论文 (lùnwén) means Paper (thesis). Below are 5 sentences on this site that use it — with pinyin, an English translation and audio. All of them were written by hand; none is machine generated.
Dictionary examples
这篇 论文 发表了。
Zhè piān lùnwén fābiǎo le.
This paper has been published.
Dictionary example · HSK 5 · 论文
他正在写毕业 论文 。
Tā zhèngzài xiě bìyè lùnwén.
He is writing his graduation thesis.
Dictionary example · HSK 5 · 论文
论文 前面要写一段摘要。
Lùnwén qiánmiàn yào xiě yí duàn zhāiyào.
An abstract must be written at the front of the paper.
Dictionary example · HSK 6 · 摘要
写 论文 时我参考了很多资料。
Xiě lùnwén shí wǒ cānkǎo le hěn duō zīliào.
I consulted a lot of material when writing the paper.
Dictionary example · HSK 5 · 参考
下周他要进行毕业 论文 答辩。
Xià zhōu tā yào jìnxíng bìyè lùnwén dábiàn.
Next week he has to defend his graduation thesis.
Dictionary example · HSK 6 · 答辩
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Questions about 论文
How is 论文 used in a sentence?
This page shows 5 sentences using 论文 (lùnwén, "Paper (thesis)"), each with pinyin, an English translation and audio. Every one of them was written by hand for this site.
Are these sentences machine generated?
No. They come from the site's own dictionary examples, graded readers, travel phrasebook and grammar library — all written by a person. A word with no sentence gets no page here, rather than a page of invented ones.
Is 论文 an HSK word?
Yes — 论文 is on the official HSK 5 vocabulary list, and you can study it with the rest of that list on the HSK 5 page.
Where can I see the full entry for 论文?
The dictionary page for 论文 has its stroke order, its traditional form, every sense the dictionary lists and a character-by-character breakdown. It is linked at the top of this page.
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