The earth; soil radical — 土 (tǔ)

A mound of earth on the ground. It marks land, buildings and anything made of clay or stone: 地 (ground), 场 (field, venue), 城 (city wall, city), 墙 (wall).

3 strokes 10 example characters High-frequency

At a glance

Radical
Pinyin
Meaning
Earth; soil
Strokes
3 (3 strokes section)

Stroke order

Characters built on

Every character below contains . Meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the translator, so you can look any of them up in full there.

dì / de
Earth (ground - location); ~ly
chǎng
Ground (mw for illness or war or performances)
zuò
Sit (travel by - take a)
chéng
City (town)
kuài
Lump (piece - mw for things in chunks and sheets and slices)
zài
Located (in - at - exist)
qiáng
Wall
táng
Auditorium (hall - large room)
zēng
Increase (add - expand)
péi
Cultivate (train)

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— frequently asked questions

What does the Chinese radical 土 mean?

土 is pronounced tǔ and means "earth; soil". It is written in 3 strokes. A mound of earth on the ground. It marks land, buildings and anything made of clay or stone: 地 (ground), 场 (field, venue), 城 (city wall, city), 墙 (wall).

Which characters use the 土 radical?

Common examples include 地 (dì / de, Earth (ground - location); ~ly), 场 (chǎng, Ground (mw for illness or war or performances)), 坐 (zuò, Sit (travel by - take a)), 城 (chéng, City (town)). This page lists 10 of them with pinyin, meanings and audio.

How many strokes does 土 have?

3. Radical dictionaries file it in the 3 strokes section, which is how you look up an unfamiliar character when you cannot guess its pronunciation.

Other 3-stroke radicals

Keep going

Watch any of these characters being written in the Stroke Order Animator, practise them on printable 田字格 sheets, hunt radicals against the clock in Radical Hunt, or read the background in The 100 Most Common Chinese Radicals and Chinese Character Etymology.