The mouth; opening radical — 口 (kǒu)

An open mouth. It marks anything spoken, eaten or shaped like an opening: 叫 (to call), 吃 (to eat), 喝 (to drink), 问 (to ask). It is the most common radical of all in everyday text, and a square 口 inside a character almost always means speech or eating.

3 strokes 10 example characters High-frequency

At a glance

Radical
Pinyin
kǒu
Meaning
Mouth; opening
Strokes
3 (3 strokes section)

Stroke order

Characters built on

Every character below contains . Meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the translator, so you can look any of them up in full there.

jiào
Shout (calls - bid - by)
chī
Eat
hē / hè
To drink; Shout
tīng / tìng
Listen (obey - supervise - tin can); Let (allow)
wèn
To ask (interrogate - question)
míng
Name (reputation - famous - mw for people with professions)
And (with)
yòu
Right (to the right)
Can (able to - may - but)
hào / háo
Number (name - size - order - sign); Howl

Mini-quiz — do you know these characters?

Five quick questions drawn from the characters above: see the character, pick its meaning. No sign-up, nothing saved.

Question 1 / 5 Correct: 0

Not enough dictionary meanings for a quiz on this radical — try the Character Radical Quiz instead.

— frequently asked questions

What does the Chinese radical 口 mean?

口 is pronounced kǒu and means "mouth; opening". It is written in 3 strokes. An open mouth. It marks anything spoken, eaten or shaped like an opening: 叫 (to call), 吃 (to eat), 喝 (to drink), 问 (to ask). It is the most common radical of all in everyday text, and a square 口 inside a character almost always means speech or eating.

Which characters use the 口 radical?

Common examples include 叫 (jiào, Shout (calls - bid - by)), 吃 (chī, Eat), 喝 (hē / hè, To drink; Shout), 听 (tīng / tìng, Listen (obey - supervise - tin can); Let (allow)). This page lists 10 of them with pinyin, meanings and audio.

How many strokes does 口 have?

3. Radical dictionaries file it in the 3 strokes section, which is how you look up an unfamiliar character when you cannot guess its pronunciation.

Other 3-stroke radicals

Keep going

Watch any of these characters being written in the Stroke Order Animator, practise them on printable 田字格 sheets, hunt radicals against the clock in Radical Hunt, or read the background in The 100 Most Common Chinese Radicals and Chinese Character Etymology.