The fire radical — 火 (huǒ)

A flame with sparks. On the left it stays as 火 (烧 to burn, 灯 lamp, 炒 to stir-fry); underneath a character it flattens into the four dots 灬 (热 hot, 点 dot/o'clock, 煮 to boil, 照 to shine) — those dots are fire, not water.

4 strokes Also written 10 example characters High-frequency

At a glance

Radical
Pinyin
huǒ
Meaning
Fire
Strokes
4 (4 strokes section)
Related form
The combining shape, or the traditional character it came from.

Stroke order

Characters built on

Every character below contains (or its other form 灬). Meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the translator, so you can look any of them up in full there.

shāo
Burn (cook - bake - fever - roast)
dēng
Lamp
Hot (heat - warm up)
diǎn
O'clock (dot - point - mw for suggestions)
fán
To bother (be annoyed)
chǎo
Fry
zhǔ
Boil (to cook)
rán
Correct (thus - however)
zhào
Light up (reflect - shine - photograph - look after - contrast - according to)
huī
Ash (dust - gloomy)

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— frequently asked questions

What does the Chinese radical 火 mean?

火 is pronounced huǒ and means "fire". It is written in 4 strokes. A flame with sparks. On the left it stays as 火 (烧 to burn, 灯 lamp, 炒 to stir-fry); underneath a character it flattens into the four dots 灬 (热 hot, 点 dot/o'clock, 煮 to boil, 照 to shine) — those dots are fire, not water.

Which characters use the 火 radical?

Common examples include 烧 (shāo, Burn (cook - bake - fever - roast)), 灯 (dēng, Lamp), 热 (rè, Hot (heat - warm up)), 点 (diǎn, O'clock (dot - point - mw for suggestions)). This page lists 10 of them with pinyin, meanings and audio.

How many strokes does 火 have?

4. Radical dictionaries file it in the 4 strokes section, which is how you look up an unfamiliar character when you cannot guess its pronunciation.

What is the difference between 火 and 灬?

They are the same radical in two shapes. 灬 is the related form — either the full character that 火 is a squeezed side form of, or the traditional character the simplified radical came from. Both are filed under the same radical, and both mean fire.

Other 4-stroke radicals

Keep going

Watch any of these characters being written in the Stroke Order Animator, practise them on printable 田字格 sheets, hunt radicals against the clock in Radical Hunt, or read the background in The 100 Most Common Chinese Radicals and Chinese Character Etymology.