The jade; king radical — 王 (wáng)
Three pieces of jade on a string. As a standalone character it is 王 (king); as a left-hand component it is almost always 玉 (jade) with its dot dropped, so it marks precious stones and smooth round things: 球 (ball), 玩 (to play), 环 (ring), 珠 (pearl), 理 (to put in order — polishing jade).
At a glance
- Radical
- 王
- Pinyin
- wáng
- Meaning
- Jade; king
- Strokes
- 4 (4 strokes section)
- Related form
- 玉 The combining shape, or the traditional character it came from.
Stroke order
Characters built on 王
Every character below contains 王 (or its other form 玉). Meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the translator, so you can look any of them up in full there.
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王 — frequently asked questions
What does the Chinese radical 王 mean?
王 is pronounced wáng and means "jade; king". It is written in 4 strokes. Three pieces of jade on a string. As a standalone character it is 王 (king); as a left-hand component it is almost always 玉 (jade) with its dot dropped, so it marks precious stones and smooth round things: 球 (ball), 玩 (to play), 环 (ring), 珠 (pearl), 理 (to put in order — polishing jade).
Which characters use the 王 radical?
Common examples include 球 (qiú, Ball (sphere)), 现 (xiàn, Appear (present - now)), 玩 (wán / wàn, Play (have a good time - enjoy - visit); Antiques), 理 (lǐ, Reason (principle - theory - manage - logic)). This page lists 9 of them with pinyin, meanings and audio.
How many strokes does 王 have?
4. Radical dictionaries file it in the 4 strokes section, which is how you look up an unfamiliar character when you cannot guess its pronunciation.
What is the difference between 王 and 玉?
They are the same radical in two shapes. 玉 is the related form — either the full character that 王 is a squeezed side form of, or the traditional character the simplified radical came from. Both are filed under the same radical, and both mean jade; king.
Other 4-stroke radicals
Keep going
Watch any of these characters being written in the Stroke Order Animator, practise them on printable 田字格 sheets, hunt radicals against the clock in Radical Hunt, or read the background in The 100 Most Common Chinese Radicals and Chinese Character Etymology.