The moon; also 肉 flesh radical — 月 (yuè)

A crescent moon — but this radical does double duty. In 朋 (friend), 期 (period) and 明 (bright) it is the moon; in 脸 (face), 肚 (belly), 脑 (brain) and 胖 (fat) it is a flattened 肉 (flesh), which is why so many body parts appear to contain a moon.

4 strokes 10 example characters High-frequency

At a glance

Radical
Pinyin
yuè
Meaning
Moon; also 肉 flesh
Strokes
4 (4 strokes section)

Stroke order

Characters built on

Every character below contains . Meanings come from the same dictionary that powers the translator, so you can look any of them up in full there.

yǒu
To have (has - there is - there are)
péng
Friend
Period of time (time limit - periodical - await)
Clothes (serve - obey)
cháo / zhāo
Towards (face - dynasty - imperial court); Morning
wàng
To look in distance (expect - hope - gaze)
liǎn
Face (feelings)
Belly
nǎo
Brain (head - leader)
pàng
Fat (plump)

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— frequently asked questions

What does the Chinese radical 月 mean?

月 is pronounced yuè and means "moon; also 肉 flesh". It is written in 4 strokes. A crescent moon — but this radical does double duty. In 朋 (friend), 期 (period) and 明 (bright) it is the moon; in 脸 (face), 肚 (belly), 脑 (brain) and 胖 (fat) it is a flattened 肉 (flesh), which is why so many body parts appear to contain a moon.

Which characters use the 月 radical?

Common examples include 有 (yǒu, To have (has - there is - there are)), 朋 (péng, Friend), 期 (qī, Period of time (time limit - periodical - await)), 服 (fú, Clothes (serve - obey)). This page lists 10 of them with pinyin, meanings and audio.

How many strokes does 月 have?

4. Radical dictionaries file it in the 4 strokes section, which is how you look up an unfamiliar character when you cannot guess its pronunciation.

Other 4-stroke radicals

Keep going

Watch any of these characters being written in the Stroke Order Animator, practise them on printable 田字格 sheets, hunt radicals against the clock in Radical Hunt, or read the background in The 100 Most Common Chinese Radicals and Chinese Character Etymology.